1 /*
   2  * CDDL HEADER START
   3  *
   4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
   5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
   6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
   7  *
   8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
   9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
  10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
  11  * and limitations under the License.
  12  *
  13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
  14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
  15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
  16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
  17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
  18  *
  19  * CDDL HEADER END
  20  */
  21 
  22 /*
  23  * Copyright (c) 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  24  * Copyright 2011 Nexenta Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
  25  * Copyright (c) 2011 Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
  26  */
  27 
  28 /* This file contains all TCP input processing functions. */
  29 
  30 #include <sys/types.h>
  31 #include <sys/stream.h>
  32 #include <sys/strsun.h>
  33 #include <sys/strsubr.h>
  34 #include <sys/stropts.h>
  35 #include <sys/strlog.h>
  36 #define _SUN_TPI_VERSION 2
  37 #include <sys/tihdr.h>
  38 #include <sys/suntpi.h>
  39 #include <sys/xti_inet.h>
  40 #include <sys/squeue_impl.h>
  41 #include <sys/squeue.h>
  42 #include <sys/tsol/tnet.h>
  43 
  44 #include <inet/common.h>
  45 #include <inet/ip.h>
  46 #include <inet/tcp.h>
  47 #include <inet/tcp_impl.h>
  48 #include <inet/tcp_cluster.h>
  49 #include <inet/proto_set.h>
  50 #include <inet/ipsec_impl.h>
  51 
  52 /*
  53  * RFC1323-recommended phrasing of TSTAMP option, for easier parsing
  54  */
  55 
  56 #ifdef _BIG_ENDIAN
  57 #define TCPOPT_NOP_NOP_TSTAMP ((TCPOPT_NOP << 24) | (TCPOPT_NOP << 16) | \
  58         (TCPOPT_TSTAMP << 8) | 10)
  59 #else
  60 #define TCPOPT_NOP_NOP_TSTAMP ((10 << 24) | (TCPOPT_TSTAMP << 16) | \
  61         (TCPOPT_NOP << 8) | TCPOPT_NOP)
  62 #endif
  63 
  64 /*
  65  * Flags returned from tcp_parse_options.
  66  */
  67 #define TCP_OPT_MSS_PRESENT     1
  68 #define TCP_OPT_WSCALE_PRESENT  2
  69 #define TCP_OPT_TSTAMP_PRESENT  4
  70 #define TCP_OPT_SACK_OK_PRESENT 8
  71 #define TCP_OPT_SACK_PRESENT    16
  72 
  73 /*
  74  *  PAWS needs a timer for 24 days.  This is the number of ticks in 24 days
  75  */
  76 #define PAWS_TIMEOUT    ((clock_t)(24*24*60*60*hz))
  77 
  78 /*
  79  * Since tcp_listener is not cleared atomically with tcp_detached
  80  * being cleared we need this extra bit to tell a detached connection
  81  * apart from one that is in the process of being accepted.
  82  */
  83 #define TCP_IS_DETACHED_NONEAGER(tcp)   \
  84         (TCP_IS_DETACHED(tcp) &&        \
  85             (!(tcp)->tcp_hard_binding))
  86 
  87 /*
  88  * Steps to do when a tcp_t moves to TIME-WAIT state.
  89  *
  90  * This connection is done, we don't need to account for it.  Decrement
  91  * the listener connection counter if needed.
  92  *
  93  * Decrement the connection counter of the stack.  Note that this counter
  94  * is per CPU.  So the total number of connections in a stack is the sum of all
  95  * of them.  Since there is no lock for handling all of them exclusively, the
  96  * resulting sum is only an approximation.
  97  *
  98  * Unconditionally clear the exclusive binding bit so this TIME-WAIT
  99  * connection won't interfere with new ones.
 100  *
 101  * Start the TIME-WAIT timer.  If upper layer has not closed the connection,
 102  * the timer is handled within the context of this tcp_t.  When the timer
 103  * fires, tcp_clean_death() is called.  If upper layer closes the connection
 104  * during this period, tcp_time_wait_append() will be called to add this
 105  * tcp_t to the global TIME-WAIT list.  Note that this means that the
 106  * actual wait time in TIME-WAIT state will be longer than the
 107  * tcps_time_wait_interval since the period before upper layer closes the
 108  * connection is not accounted for when tcp_time_wait_append() is called.
 109  *
 110  * If uppser layer has closed the connection, call tcp_time_wait_append()
 111  * directly.
 112  *
 113  */
 114 #define SET_TIME_WAIT(tcps, tcp, connp)                         \
 115 {                                                               \
 116         (tcp)->tcp_state = TCPS_TIME_WAIT;                   \
 117         if ((tcp)->tcp_listen_cnt != NULL)                   \
 118                 TCP_DECR_LISTEN_CNT(tcp);                       \
 119         atomic_dec_64(                                          \
 120             (uint64_t *)&(tcps)->tcps_sc[CPU->cpu_seqid]->tcp_sc_conn_cnt); \
 121         (connp)->conn_exclbind = 0;                          \
 122         if (!TCP_IS_DETACHED(tcp)) {                            \
 123                 TCP_TIMER_RESTART(tcp, (tcps)->tcps_time_wait_interval); \
 124         } else {                                                \
 125                 tcp_time_wait_append(tcp);                      \
 126                 TCP_DBGSTAT(tcps, tcp_rput_time_wait);          \
 127         }                                                       \
 128 }
 129 
 130 /*
 131  * If tcp_drop_ack_unsent_cnt is greater than 0, when TCP receives more
 132  * than tcp_drop_ack_unsent_cnt number of ACKs which acknowledge unsent
 133  * data, TCP will not respond with an ACK.  RFC 793 requires that
 134  * TCP responds with an ACK for such a bogus ACK.  By not following
 135  * the RFC, we prevent TCP from getting into an ACK storm if somehow
 136  * an attacker successfully spoofs an acceptable segment to our
 137  * peer; or when our peer is "confused."
 138  */
 139 static uint32_t tcp_drop_ack_unsent_cnt = 10;
 140 
 141 /*
 142  * To protect TCP against attacker using a small window and requesting
 143  * large amount of data (DoS attack by conuming memory), TCP checks the
 144  * window advertised in the last ACK of the 3-way handshake.  TCP uses
 145  * the tcp_mss (the size of one packet) value for comparion.  The window
 146  * should be larger than tcp_mss.  But while a sane TCP should advertise
 147  * a receive window larger than or equal to 4*MSS to avoid stop and go
 148  * tarrfic, not all TCP stacks do that.  This is especially true when
 149  * tcp_mss is a big value.
 150  *
 151  * To work around this issue, an additional fixed value for comparison
 152  * is also used.  If the advertised window is smaller than both tcp_mss
 153  * and tcp_init_wnd_chk, the ACK is considered as invalid.  So for large
 154  * tcp_mss value (say, 8K), a window larger than tcp_init_wnd_chk but
 155  * smaller than 8K is considered to be OK.
 156  */
 157 static uint32_t tcp_init_wnd_chk = 4096;
 158 
 159 /* Process ICMP source quench message or not. */
 160 static boolean_t tcp_icmp_source_quench = B_FALSE;
 161 
 162 static boolean_t tcp_outbound_squeue_switch = B_FALSE;
 163 
 164 static mblk_t   *tcp_conn_create_v4(conn_t *, conn_t *, mblk_t *,
 165                     ip_recv_attr_t *);
 166 static mblk_t   *tcp_conn_create_v6(conn_t *, conn_t *, mblk_t *,
 167                     ip_recv_attr_t *);
 168 static boolean_t        tcp_drop_q0(tcp_t *);
 169 static void     tcp_icmp_error_ipv6(tcp_t *, mblk_t *, ip_recv_attr_t *);
 170 static mblk_t   *tcp_input_add_ancillary(tcp_t *, mblk_t *, ip_pkt_t *,
 171                     ip_recv_attr_t *);
 172 static void     tcp_input_listener(void *, mblk_t *, void *, ip_recv_attr_t *);
 173 static int      tcp_parse_options(tcpha_t *, tcp_opt_t *);
 174 static void     tcp_process_options(tcp_t *, tcpha_t *);
 175 static mblk_t   *tcp_reass(tcp_t *, mblk_t *, uint32_t);
 176 static void     tcp_reass_elim_overlap(tcp_t *, mblk_t *);
 177 static void     tcp_rsrv_input(void *, mblk_t *, void *, ip_recv_attr_t *);
 178 static void     tcp_set_rto(tcp_t *, time_t);
 179 static void     tcp_setcred_data(mblk_t *, ip_recv_attr_t *);
 180 
 181 /*
 182  * Set the MSS associated with a particular tcp based on its current value,
 183  * and a new one passed in. Observe minimums and maximums, and reset other
 184  * state variables that we want to view as multiples of MSS.
 185  *
 186  * The value of MSS could be either increased or descreased.
 187  */
 188 void
 189 tcp_mss_set(tcp_t *tcp, uint32_t mss)
 190 {
 191         uint32_t        mss_max;
 192         tcp_stack_t     *tcps = tcp->tcp_tcps;
 193         conn_t          *connp = tcp->tcp_connp;
 194 
 195         if (connp->conn_ipversion == IPV4_VERSION)
 196                 mss_max = tcps->tcps_mss_max_ipv4;
 197         else
 198                 mss_max = tcps->tcps_mss_max_ipv6;
 199 
 200         if (mss < tcps->tcps_mss_min)
 201                 mss = tcps->tcps_mss_min;
 202         if (mss > mss_max)
 203                 mss = mss_max;
 204         /*
 205          * Unless naglim has been set by our client to
 206          * a non-mss value, force naglim to track mss.
 207          * This can help to aggregate small writes.
 208          */
 209         if (mss < tcp->tcp_naglim || tcp->tcp_mss == tcp->tcp_naglim)
 210                 tcp->tcp_naglim = mss;
 211         /*
 212          * TCP should be able to buffer at least 4 MSS data for obvious
 213          * performance reason.
 214          */
 215         if ((mss << 2) > connp->conn_sndbuf)
 216                 connp->conn_sndbuf = mss << 2;
 217 
 218         /*
 219          * Set the send lowater to at least twice of MSS.
 220          */
 221         if ((mss << 1) > connp->conn_sndlowat)
 222                 connp->conn_sndlowat = mss << 1;
 223 
 224         /*
 225          * Update tcp_cwnd according to the new value of MSS. Keep the
 226          * previous ratio to preserve the transmit rate.
 227          */
 228         tcp->tcp_cwnd = (tcp->tcp_cwnd / tcp->tcp_mss) * mss;
 229         tcp->tcp_cwnd_cnt = 0;
 230 
 231         tcp->tcp_mss = mss;
 232         (void) tcp_maxpsz_set(tcp, B_TRUE);
 233 }
 234 
 235 /*
 236  * Extract option values from a tcp header.  We put any found values into the
 237  * tcpopt struct and return a bitmask saying which options were found.
 238  */
 239 static int
 240 tcp_parse_options(tcpha_t *tcpha, tcp_opt_t *tcpopt)
 241 {
 242         uchar_t         *endp;
 243         int             len;
 244         uint32_t        mss;
 245         uchar_t         *up = (uchar_t *)tcpha;
 246         int             found = 0;
 247         int32_t         sack_len;
 248         tcp_seq         sack_begin, sack_end;
 249         tcp_t           *tcp;
 250 
 251         endp = up + TCP_HDR_LENGTH(tcpha);
 252         up += TCP_MIN_HEADER_LENGTH;
 253         while (up < endp) {
 254                 len = endp - up;
 255                 switch (*up) {
 256                 case TCPOPT_EOL:
 257                         break;
 258 
 259                 case TCPOPT_NOP:
 260                         up++;
 261                         continue;
 262 
 263                 case TCPOPT_MAXSEG:
 264                         if (len < TCPOPT_MAXSEG_LEN ||
 265                             up[1] != TCPOPT_MAXSEG_LEN)
 266                                 break;
 267 
 268                         mss = BE16_TO_U16(up+2);
 269                         /* Caller must handle tcp_mss_min and tcp_mss_max_* */
 270                         tcpopt->tcp_opt_mss = mss;
 271                         found |= TCP_OPT_MSS_PRESENT;
 272 
 273                         up += TCPOPT_MAXSEG_LEN;
 274                         continue;
 275 
 276                 case TCPOPT_WSCALE:
 277                         if (len < TCPOPT_WS_LEN || up[1] != TCPOPT_WS_LEN)
 278                                 break;
 279 
 280                         if (up[2] > TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT)
 281                                 tcpopt->tcp_opt_wscale = TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT;
 282                         else
 283                                 tcpopt->tcp_opt_wscale = up[2];
 284                         found |= TCP_OPT_WSCALE_PRESENT;
 285 
 286                         up += TCPOPT_WS_LEN;
 287                         continue;
 288 
 289                 case TCPOPT_SACK_PERMITTED:
 290                         if (len < TCPOPT_SACK_OK_LEN ||
 291                             up[1] != TCPOPT_SACK_OK_LEN)
 292                                 break;
 293                         found |= TCP_OPT_SACK_OK_PRESENT;
 294                         up += TCPOPT_SACK_OK_LEN;
 295                         continue;
 296 
 297                 case TCPOPT_SACK:
 298                         if (len <= 2 || up[1] <= 2 || len < up[1])
 299                                 break;
 300 
 301                         /* If TCP is not interested in SACK blks... */
 302                         if ((tcp = tcpopt->tcp) == NULL) {
 303                                 up += up[1];
 304                                 continue;
 305                         }
 306                         sack_len = up[1] - TCPOPT_HEADER_LEN;
 307                         up += TCPOPT_HEADER_LEN;
 308 
 309                         /*
 310                          * If the list is empty, allocate one and assume
 311                          * nothing is sack'ed.
 312                          */
 313                         if (tcp->tcp_notsack_list == NULL) {
 314                                 tcp_notsack_update(&(tcp->tcp_notsack_list),
 315                                     tcp->tcp_suna, tcp->tcp_snxt,
 316                                     &(tcp->tcp_num_notsack_blk),
 317                                     &(tcp->tcp_cnt_notsack_list));
 318 
 319                                 /*
 320                                  * Make sure tcp_notsack_list is not NULL.
 321                                  * This happens when kmem_alloc(KM_NOSLEEP)
 322                                  * returns NULL.
 323                                  */
 324                                 if (tcp->tcp_notsack_list == NULL) {
 325                                         up += sack_len;
 326                                         continue;
 327                                 }
 328                                 tcp->tcp_fack = tcp->tcp_suna;
 329                         }
 330 
 331                         while (sack_len > 0) {
 332                                 if (up + 8 > endp) {
 333                                         up = endp;
 334                                         break;
 335                                 }
 336                                 sack_begin = BE32_TO_U32(up);
 337                                 up += 4;
 338                                 sack_end = BE32_TO_U32(up);
 339                                 up += 4;
 340                                 sack_len -= 8;
 341                                 /*
 342                                  * Bounds checking.  Make sure the SACK
 343                                  * info is within tcp_suna and tcp_snxt.
 344                                  * If this SACK blk is out of bound, ignore
 345                                  * it but continue to parse the following
 346                                  * blks.
 347                                  */
 348                                 if (SEQ_LEQ(sack_end, sack_begin) ||
 349                                     SEQ_LT(sack_begin, tcp->tcp_suna) ||
 350                                     SEQ_GT(sack_end, tcp->tcp_snxt)) {
 351                                         continue;
 352                                 }
 353                                 tcp_notsack_insert(&(tcp->tcp_notsack_list),
 354                                     sack_begin, sack_end,
 355                                     &(tcp->tcp_num_notsack_blk),
 356                                     &(tcp->tcp_cnt_notsack_list));
 357                                 if (SEQ_GT(sack_end, tcp->tcp_fack)) {
 358                                         tcp->tcp_fack = sack_end;
 359                                 }
 360                         }
 361                         found |= TCP_OPT_SACK_PRESENT;
 362                         continue;
 363 
 364                 case TCPOPT_TSTAMP:
 365                         if (len < TCPOPT_TSTAMP_LEN ||
 366                             up[1] != TCPOPT_TSTAMP_LEN)
 367                                 break;
 368 
 369                         tcpopt->tcp_opt_ts_val = BE32_TO_U32(up+2);
 370                         tcpopt->tcp_opt_ts_ecr = BE32_TO_U32(up+6);
 371 
 372                         found |= TCP_OPT_TSTAMP_PRESENT;
 373 
 374                         up += TCPOPT_TSTAMP_LEN;
 375                         continue;
 376 
 377                 default:
 378                         if (len <= 1 || len < (int)up[1] || up[1] == 0)
 379                                 break;
 380                         up += up[1];
 381                         continue;
 382                 }
 383                 break;
 384         }
 385         return (found);
 386 }
 387 
 388 /*
 389  * Process all TCP option in SYN segment.  Note that this function should
 390  * be called after tcp_set_destination() is called so that the necessary info
 391  * from IRE is already set in the tcp structure.
 392  *
 393  * This function sets up the correct tcp_mss value according to the
 394  * MSS option value and our header size.  It also sets up the window scale
 395  * and timestamp values, and initialize SACK info blocks.  But it does not
 396  * change receive window size after setting the tcp_mss value.  The caller
 397  * should do the appropriate change.
 398  */
 399 static void
 400 tcp_process_options(tcp_t *tcp, tcpha_t *tcpha)
 401 {
 402         int options;
 403         tcp_opt_t tcpopt;
 404         uint32_t mss_max;
 405         char *tmp_tcph;
 406         tcp_stack_t     *tcps = tcp->tcp_tcps;
 407         conn_t          *connp = tcp->tcp_connp;
 408 
 409         tcpopt.tcp = NULL;
 410         options = tcp_parse_options(tcpha, &tcpopt);
 411 
 412         /*
 413          * Process MSS option.  Note that MSS option value does not account
 414          * for IP or TCP options.  This means that it is equal to MTU - minimum
 415          * IP+TCP header size, which is 40 bytes for IPv4 and 60 bytes for
 416          * IPv6.
 417          */
 418         if (!(options & TCP_OPT_MSS_PRESENT)) {
 419                 if (connp->conn_ipversion == IPV4_VERSION)
 420                         tcpopt.tcp_opt_mss = tcps->tcps_mss_def_ipv4;
 421                 else
 422                         tcpopt.tcp_opt_mss = tcps->tcps_mss_def_ipv6;
 423         } else {
 424                 if (connp->conn_ipversion == IPV4_VERSION)
 425                         mss_max = tcps->tcps_mss_max_ipv4;
 426                 else
 427                         mss_max = tcps->tcps_mss_max_ipv6;
 428                 if (tcpopt.tcp_opt_mss < tcps->tcps_mss_min)
 429                         tcpopt.tcp_opt_mss = tcps->tcps_mss_min;
 430                 else if (tcpopt.tcp_opt_mss > mss_max)
 431                         tcpopt.tcp_opt_mss = mss_max;
 432         }
 433 
 434         /* Process Window Scale option. */
 435         if (options & TCP_OPT_WSCALE_PRESENT) {
 436                 tcp->tcp_snd_ws = tcpopt.tcp_opt_wscale;
 437                 tcp->tcp_snd_ws_ok = B_TRUE;
 438         } else {
 439                 tcp->tcp_snd_ws = B_FALSE;
 440                 tcp->tcp_snd_ws_ok = B_FALSE;
 441                 tcp->tcp_rcv_ws = B_FALSE;
 442         }
 443 
 444         /* Process Timestamp option. */
 445         if ((options & TCP_OPT_TSTAMP_PRESENT) &&
 446             (tcp->tcp_snd_ts_ok || TCP_IS_DETACHED(tcp))) {
 447                 tmp_tcph = (char *)tcp->tcp_tcpha;
 448 
 449                 tcp->tcp_snd_ts_ok = B_TRUE;
 450                 tcp->tcp_ts_recent = tcpopt.tcp_opt_ts_val;
 451                 tcp->tcp_last_rcv_lbolt = ddi_get_lbolt64();
 452                 ASSERT(OK_32PTR(tmp_tcph));
 453                 ASSERT(connp->conn_ht_ulp_len == TCP_MIN_HEADER_LENGTH);
 454 
 455                 /* Fill in our template header with basic timestamp option. */
 456                 tmp_tcph += connp->conn_ht_ulp_len;
 457                 tmp_tcph[0] = TCPOPT_NOP;
 458                 tmp_tcph[1] = TCPOPT_NOP;
 459                 tmp_tcph[2] = TCPOPT_TSTAMP;
 460                 tmp_tcph[3] = TCPOPT_TSTAMP_LEN;
 461                 connp->conn_ht_iphc_len += TCPOPT_REAL_TS_LEN;
 462                 connp->conn_ht_ulp_len += TCPOPT_REAL_TS_LEN;
 463                 tcp->tcp_tcpha->tha_offset_and_reserved += (3 << 4);
 464         } else {
 465                 tcp->tcp_snd_ts_ok = B_FALSE;
 466         }
 467 
 468         /*
 469          * Process SACK options.  If SACK is enabled for this connection,
 470          * then allocate the SACK info structure.  Note the following ways
 471          * when tcp_snd_sack_ok is set to true.
 472          *
 473          * For active connection: in tcp_set_destination() called in
 474          * tcp_connect().
 475          *
 476          * For passive connection: in tcp_set_destination() called in
 477          * tcp_input_listener().
 478          *
 479          * That's the reason why the extra TCP_IS_DETACHED() check is there.
 480          * That check makes sure that if we did not send a SACK OK option,
 481          * we will not enable SACK for this connection even though the other
 482          * side sends us SACK OK option.  For active connection, the SACK
 483          * info structure has already been allocated.  So we need to free
 484          * it if SACK is disabled.
 485          */
 486         if ((options & TCP_OPT_SACK_OK_PRESENT) &&
 487             (tcp->tcp_snd_sack_ok ||
 488             (tcps->tcps_sack_permitted != 0 && TCP_IS_DETACHED(tcp)))) {
 489                 ASSERT(tcp->tcp_num_sack_blk == 0);
 490                 ASSERT(tcp->tcp_notsack_list == NULL);
 491 
 492                 tcp->tcp_snd_sack_ok = B_TRUE;
 493                 if (tcp->tcp_snd_ts_ok) {
 494                         tcp->tcp_max_sack_blk = 3;
 495                 } else {
 496                         tcp->tcp_max_sack_blk = 4;
 497                 }
 498         } else if (tcp->tcp_snd_sack_ok) {
 499                 /*
 500                  * Resetting tcp_snd_sack_ok to B_FALSE so that
 501                  * no SACK info will be used for this
 502                  * connection.  This assumes that SACK usage
 503                  * permission is negotiated.  This may need
 504                  * to be changed once this is clarified.
 505                  */
 506                 ASSERT(tcp->tcp_num_sack_blk == 0);
 507                 ASSERT(tcp->tcp_notsack_list == NULL);
 508                 tcp->tcp_snd_sack_ok = B_FALSE;
 509         }
 510 
 511         /*
 512          * Now we know the exact TCP/IP header length, subtract
 513          * that from tcp_mss to get our side's MSS.
 514          */
 515         tcp->tcp_mss -= connp->conn_ht_iphc_len;
 516 
 517         /*
 518          * Here we assume that the other side's header size will be equal to
 519          * our header size.  We calculate the real MSS accordingly.  Need to
 520          * take into additional stuffs IPsec puts in.
 521          *
 522          * Real MSS = Opt.MSS - (our TCP/IP header - min TCP/IP header)
 523          */
 524         tcpopt.tcp_opt_mss -= connp->conn_ht_iphc_len +
 525             tcp->tcp_ipsec_overhead -
 526             ((connp->conn_ipversion == IPV4_VERSION ?
 527             IP_SIMPLE_HDR_LENGTH : IPV6_HDR_LEN) + TCP_MIN_HEADER_LENGTH);
 528 
 529         /*
 530          * Set MSS to the smaller one of both ends of the connection.
 531          * We should not have called tcp_mss_set() before, but our
 532          * side of the MSS should have been set to a proper value
 533          * by tcp_set_destination().  tcp_mss_set() will also set up the
 534          * STREAM head parameters properly.
 535          *
 536          * If we have a larger-than-16-bit window but the other side
 537          * didn't want to do window scale, tcp_rwnd_set() will take
 538          * care of that.
 539          */
 540         tcp_mss_set(tcp, MIN(tcpopt.tcp_opt_mss, tcp->tcp_mss));
 541 
 542         /*
 543          * Initialize tcp_cwnd value. After tcp_mss_set(), tcp_mss has been
 544          * updated properly.
 545          */
 546         TCP_SET_INIT_CWND(tcp, tcp->tcp_mss, tcps->tcps_slow_start_initial);
 547 }
 548 
 549 /*
 550  * Add a new piece to the tcp reassembly queue.  If the gap at the beginning
 551  * is filled, return as much as we can.  The message passed in may be
 552  * multi-part, chained using b_cont.  "start" is the starting sequence
 553  * number for this piece.
 554  */
 555 static mblk_t *
 556 tcp_reass(tcp_t *tcp, mblk_t *mp, uint32_t start)
 557 {
 558         uint32_t        end;
 559         mblk_t          *mp1;
 560         mblk_t          *mp2;
 561         mblk_t          *next_mp;
 562         uint32_t        u1;
 563         tcp_stack_t     *tcps = tcp->tcp_tcps;
 564 
 565 
 566         /* Walk through all the new pieces. */
 567         do {
 568                 ASSERT((uintptr_t)(mp->b_wptr - mp->b_rptr) <=
 569                     (uintptr_t)INT_MAX);
 570                 end = start + (int)(mp->b_wptr - mp->b_rptr);
 571                 next_mp = mp->b_cont;
 572                 if (start == end) {
 573                         /* Empty.  Blast it. */
 574                         freeb(mp);
 575                         continue;
 576                 }
 577                 mp->b_cont = NULL;
 578                 TCP_REASS_SET_SEQ(mp, start);
 579                 TCP_REASS_SET_END(mp, end);
 580                 mp1 = tcp->tcp_reass_tail;
 581                 if (!mp1) {
 582                         tcp->tcp_reass_tail = mp;
 583                         tcp->tcp_reass_head = mp;
 584                         TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpInDataUnorderSegs);
 585                         TCPS_UPDATE_MIB(tcps, tcpInDataUnorderBytes,
 586                             end - start);
 587                         continue;
 588                 }
 589                 /* New stuff completely beyond tail? */
 590                 if (SEQ_GEQ(start, TCP_REASS_END(mp1))) {
 591                         /* Link it on end. */
 592                         mp1->b_cont = mp;
 593                         tcp->tcp_reass_tail = mp;
 594                         TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpInDataUnorderSegs);
 595                         TCPS_UPDATE_MIB(tcps, tcpInDataUnorderBytes,
 596                             end - start);
 597                         continue;
 598                 }
 599                 mp1 = tcp->tcp_reass_head;
 600                 u1 = TCP_REASS_SEQ(mp1);
 601                 /* New stuff at the front? */
 602                 if (SEQ_LT(start, u1)) {
 603                         /* Yes... Check for overlap. */
 604                         mp->b_cont = mp1;
 605                         tcp->tcp_reass_head = mp;
 606                         tcp_reass_elim_overlap(tcp, mp);
 607                         continue;
 608                 }
 609                 /*
 610                  * The new piece fits somewhere between the head and tail.
 611                  * We find our slot, where mp1 precedes us and mp2 trails.
 612                  */
 613                 for (; (mp2 = mp1->b_cont) != NULL; mp1 = mp2) {
 614                         u1 = TCP_REASS_SEQ(mp2);
 615                         if (SEQ_LEQ(start, u1))
 616                                 break;
 617                 }
 618                 /* Link ourselves in */
 619                 mp->b_cont = mp2;
 620                 mp1->b_cont = mp;
 621 
 622                 /* Trim overlap with following mblk(s) first */
 623                 tcp_reass_elim_overlap(tcp, mp);
 624 
 625                 /* Trim overlap with preceding mblk */
 626                 tcp_reass_elim_overlap(tcp, mp1);
 627 
 628         } while (start = end, mp = next_mp);
 629         mp1 = tcp->tcp_reass_head;
 630         /* Anything ready to go? */
 631         if (TCP_REASS_SEQ(mp1) != tcp->tcp_rnxt)
 632                 return (NULL);
 633         /* Eat what we can off the queue */
 634         for (;;) {
 635                 mp = mp1->b_cont;
 636                 end = TCP_REASS_END(mp1);
 637                 TCP_REASS_SET_SEQ(mp1, 0);
 638                 TCP_REASS_SET_END(mp1, 0);
 639                 if (!mp) {
 640                         tcp->tcp_reass_tail = NULL;
 641                         break;
 642                 }
 643                 if (end != TCP_REASS_SEQ(mp)) {
 644                         mp1->b_cont = NULL;
 645                         break;
 646                 }
 647                 mp1 = mp;
 648         }
 649         mp1 = tcp->tcp_reass_head;
 650         tcp->tcp_reass_head = mp;
 651         return (mp1);
 652 }
 653 
 654 /* Eliminate any overlap that mp may have over later mblks */
 655 static void
 656 tcp_reass_elim_overlap(tcp_t *tcp, mblk_t *mp)
 657 {
 658         uint32_t        end;
 659         mblk_t          *mp1;
 660         uint32_t        u1;
 661         tcp_stack_t     *tcps = tcp->tcp_tcps;
 662 
 663         end = TCP_REASS_END(mp);
 664         while ((mp1 = mp->b_cont) != NULL) {
 665                 u1 = TCP_REASS_SEQ(mp1);
 666                 if (!SEQ_GT(end, u1))
 667                         break;
 668                 if (!SEQ_GEQ(end, TCP_REASS_END(mp1))) {
 669                         mp->b_wptr -= end - u1;
 670                         TCP_REASS_SET_END(mp, u1);
 671                         TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpInDataPartDupSegs);
 672                         TCPS_UPDATE_MIB(tcps, tcpInDataPartDupBytes,
 673                             end - u1);
 674                         break;
 675                 }
 676                 mp->b_cont = mp1->b_cont;
 677                 TCP_REASS_SET_SEQ(mp1, 0);
 678                 TCP_REASS_SET_END(mp1, 0);
 679                 freeb(mp1);
 680                 TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpInDataDupSegs);
 681                 TCPS_UPDATE_MIB(tcps, tcpInDataDupBytes, end - u1);
 682         }
 683         if (!mp1)
 684                 tcp->tcp_reass_tail = mp;
 685 }
 686 
 687 /*
 688  * This function does PAWS protection check. Returns B_TRUE if the
 689  * segment passes the PAWS test, else returns B_FALSE.
 690  */
 691 boolean_t
 692 tcp_paws_check(tcp_t *tcp, tcpha_t *tcpha, tcp_opt_t *tcpoptp)
 693 {
 694         uint8_t flags;
 695         int     options;
 696         uint8_t *up;
 697         conn_t  *connp = tcp->tcp_connp;
 698 
 699         flags = (unsigned int)tcpha->tha_flags & 0xFF;
 700         /*
 701          * If timestamp option is aligned nicely, get values inline,
 702          * otherwise call general routine to parse.  Only do that
 703          * if timestamp is the only option.
 704          */
 705         if (TCP_HDR_LENGTH(tcpha) == (uint32_t)TCP_MIN_HEADER_LENGTH +
 706             TCPOPT_REAL_TS_LEN &&
 707             OK_32PTR((up = ((uint8_t *)tcpha) +
 708             TCP_MIN_HEADER_LENGTH)) &&
 709             *(uint32_t *)up == TCPOPT_NOP_NOP_TSTAMP) {
 710                 tcpoptp->tcp_opt_ts_val = ABE32_TO_U32((up+4));
 711                 tcpoptp->tcp_opt_ts_ecr = ABE32_TO_U32((up+8));
 712 
 713                 options = TCP_OPT_TSTAMP_PRESENT;
 714         } else {
 715                 if (tcp->tcp_snd_sack_ok) {
 716                         tcpoptp->tcp = tcp;
 717                 } else {
 718                         tcpoptp->tcp = NULL;
 719                 }
 720                 options = tcp_parse_options(tcpha, tcpoptp);
 721         }
 722 
 723         if (options & TCP_OPT_TSTAMP_PRESENT) {
 724                 /*
 725                  * Do PAWS per RFC 1323 section 4.2.  Accept RST
 726                  * regardless of the timestamp, page 18 RFC 1323.bis.
 727                  */
 728                 if ((flags & TH_RST) == 0 &&
 729                     TSTMP_LT(tcpoptp->tcp_opt_ts_val,
 730                     tcp->tcp_ts_recent)) {
 731                         if (LBOLT_FASTPATH64 <
 732                             (tcp->tcp_last_rcv_lbolt + PAWS_TIMEOUT)) {
 733                                 /* This segment is not acceptable. */
 734                                 return (B_FALSE);
 735                         } else {
 736                                 /*
 737                                  * Connection has been idle for
 738                                  * too long.  Reset the timestamp
 739                                  * and assume the segment is valid.
 740                                  */
 741                                 tcp->tcp_ts_recent =
 742                                     tcpoptp->tcp_opt_ts_val;
 743                         }
 744                 }
 745         } else {
 746                 /*
 747                  * If we don't get a timestamp on every packet, we
 748                  * figure we can't really trust 'em, so we stop sending
 749                  * and parsing them.
 750                  */
 751                 tcp->tcp_snd_ts_ok = B_FALSE;
 752 
 753                 connp->conn_ht_iphc_len -= TCPOPT_REAL_TS_LEN;
 754                 connp->conn_ht_ulp_len -= TCPOPT_REAL_TS_LEN;
 755                 tcp->tcp_tcpha->tha_offset_and_reserved -= (3 << 4);
 756                 /*
 757                  * Adjust the tcp_mss and tcp_cwnd accordingly. We avoid
 758                  * doing a slow start here so as to not to lose on the
 759                  * transfer rate built up so far.
 760                  */
 761                 tcp_mss_set(tcp, tcp->tcp_mss + TCPOPT_REAL_TS_LEN);
 762                 if (tcp->tcp_snd_sack_ok)
 763                         tcp->tcp_max_sack_blk = 4;
 764         }
 765         return (B_TRUE);
 766 }
 767 
 768 /*
 769  * Defense for the SYN attack -
 770  * 1. When q0 is full, drop from the tail (tcp_eager_prev_drop_q0) the oldest
 771  *    one from the list of droppable eagers. This list is a subset of q0.
 772  *    see comments before the definition of MAKE_DROPPABLE().
 773  * 2. Don't drop a SYN request before its first timeout. This gives every
 774  *    request at least til the first timeout to complete its 3-way handshake.
 775  * 3. Maintain tcp_syn_rcvd_timeout as an accurate count of how many
 776  *    requests currently on the queue that has timed out. This will be used
 777  *    as an indicator of whether an attack is under way, so that appropriate
 778  *    actions can be taken. (It's incremented in tcp_timer() and decremented
 779  *    either when eager goes into ESTABLISHED, or gets freed up.)
 780  * 4. The current threshold is - # of timeout > q0len/4 => SYN alert on
 781  *    # of timeout drops back to <= q0len/32 => SYN alert off
 782  */
 783 static boolean_t
 784 tcp_drop_q0(tcp_t *tcp)
 785 {
 786         tcp_t   *eager;
 787         mblk_t  *mp;
 788         tcp_stack_t     *tcps = tcp->tcp_tcps;
 789 
 790         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&tcp->tcp_eager_lock));
 791         ASSERT(tcp->tcp_eager_next_q0 != tcp->tcp_eager_prev_q0);
 792 
 793         /* Pick oldest eager from the list of droppable eagers */
 794         eager = tcp->tcp_eager_prev_drop_q0;
 795 
 796         /* If list is empty. return B_FALSE */
 797         if (eager == tcp) {
 798                 return (B_FALSE);
 799         }
 800 
 801         /* If allocated, the mp will be freed in tcp_clean_death_wrapper() */
 802         if ((mp = allocb(0, BPRI_HI)) == NULL)
 803                 return (B_FALSE);
 804 
 805         /*
 806          * Take this eager out from the list of droppable eagers since we are
 807          * going to drop it.
 808          */
 809         MAKE_UNDROPPABLE(eager);
 810 
 811         if (tcp->tcp_connp->conn_debug) {
 812                 (void) strlog(TCP_MOD_ID, 0, 3, SL_TRACE,
 813                     "tcp_drop_q0: listen half-open queue (max=%d) overflow"
 814                     " (%d pending) on %s, drop one", tcps->tcps_conn_req_max_q0,
 815                     tcp->tcp_conn_req_cnt_q0,
 816                     tcp_display(tcp, NULL, DISP_PORT_ONLY));
 817         }
 818 
 819         TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpHalfOpenDrop);
 820 
 821         /* Put a reference on the conn as we are enqueueing it in the sqeue */
 822         CONN_INC_REF(eager->tcp_connp);
 823 
 824         SQUEUE_ENTER_ONE(eager->tcp_connp->conn_sqp, mp,
 825             tcp_clean_death_wrapper, eager->tcp_connp, NULL,
 826             SQ_FILL, SQTAG_TCP_DROP_Q0);
 827 
 828         return (B_TRUE);
 829 }
 830 
 831 /*
 832  * Handle a SYN on an AF_INET6 socket; can be either IPv4 or IPv6
 833  */
 834 static mblk_t *
 835 tcp_conn_create_v6(conn_t *lconnp, conn_t *connp, mblk_t *mp,
 836     ip_recv_attr_t *ira)
 837 {
 838         tcp_t           *ltcp = lconnp->conn_tcp;
 839         tcp_t           *tcp = connp->conn_tcp;
 840         mblk_t          *tpi_mp;
 841         ipha_t          *ipha;
 842         ip6_t           *ip6h;
 843         sin6_t          sin6;
 844         uint_t          ifindex = ira->ira_ruifindex;
 845         tcp_stack_t     *tcps = tcp->tcp_tcps;
 846 
 847         if (ira->ira_flags & IRAF_IS_IPV4) {
 848                 ipha = (ipha_t *)mp->b_rptr;
 849 
 850                 connp->conn_ipversion = IPV4_VERSION;
 851                 IN6_IPADDR_TO_V4MAPPED(ipha->ipha_dst, &connp->conn_laddr_v6);
 852                 IN6_IPADDR_TO_V4MAPPED(ipha->ipha_src, &connp->conn_faddr_v6);
 853                 connp->conn_saddr_v6 = connp->conn_laddr_v6;
 854 
 855                 sin6 = sin6_null;
 856                 sin6.sin6_addr = connp->conn_faddr_v6;
 857                 sin6.sin6_port = connp->conn_fport;
 858                 sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
 859                 sin6.__sin6_src_id = ip_srcid_find_addr(&connp->conn_laddr_v6,
 860                     IPCL_ZONEID(lconnp), tcps->tcps_netstack);
 861 
 862                 if (connp->conn_recv_ancillary.crb_recvdstaddr) {
 863                         sin6_t  sin6d;
 864 
 865                         sin6d = sin6_null;
 866                         sin6d.sin6_addr = connp->conn_laddr_v6;
 867                         sin6d.sin6_port = connp->conn_lport;
 868                         sin6d.sin6_family = AF_INET;
 869                         tpi_mp = mi_tpi_extconn_ind(NULL,
 870                             (char *)&sin6d, sizeof (sin6_t),
 871                             (char *)&tcp,
 872                             (t_scalar_t)sizeof (intptr_t),
 873                             (char *)&sin6d, sizeof (sin6_t),
 874                             (t_scalar_t)ltcp->tcp_conn_req_seqnum);
 875                 } else {
 876                         tpi_mp = mi_tpi_conn_ind(NULL,
 877                             (char *)&sin6, sizeof (sin6_t),
 878                             (char *)&tcp, (t_scalar_t)sizeof (intptr_t),
 879                             (t_scalar_t)ltcp->tcp_conn_req_seqnum);
 880                 }
 881         } else {
 882                 ip6h = (ip6_t *)mp->b_rptr;
 883 
 884                 connp->conn_ipversion = IPV6_VERSION;
 885                 connp->conn_laddr_v6 = ip6h->ip6_dst;
 886                 connp->conn_faddr_v6 = ip6h->ip6_src;
 887                 connp->conn_saddr_v6 = connp->conn_laddr_v6;
 888 
 889                 sin6 = sin6_null;
 890                 sin6.sin6_addr = connp->conn_faddr_v6;
 891                 sin6.sin6_port = connp->conn_fport;
 892                 sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
 893                 sin6.sin6_flowinfo = ip6h->ip6_vcf & ~IPV6_VERS_AND_FLOW_MASK;
 894                 sin6.__sin6_src_id = ip_srcid_find_addr(&connp->conn_laddr_v6,
 895                     IPCL_ZONEID(lconnp), tcps->tcps_netstack);
 896 
 897                 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKSCOPE(&ip6h->ip6_src)) {
 898                         /* Pass up the scope_id of remote addr */
 899                         sin6.sin6_scope_id = ifindex;
 900                 } else {
 901                         sin6.sin6_scope_id = 0;
 902                 }
 903                 if (connp->conn_recv_ancillary.crb_recvdstaddr) {
 904                         sin6_t  sin6d;
 905 
 906                         sin6d = sin6_null;
 907                         sin6.sin6_addr = connp->conn_laddr_v6;
 908                         sin6d.sin6_port = connp->conn_lport;
 909                         sin6d.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
 910                         if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKSCOPE(&connp->conn_laddr_v6))
 911                                 sin6d.sin6_scope_id = ifindex;
 912 
 913                         tpi_mp = mi_tpi_extconn_ind(NULL,
 914                             (char *)&sin6d, sizeof (sin6_t),
 915                             (char *)&tcp, (t_scalar_t)sizeof (intptr_t),
 916                             (char *)&sin6d, sizeof (sin6_t),
 917                             (t_scalar_t)ltcp->tcp_conn_req_seqnum);
 918                 } else {
 919                         tpi_mp = mi_tpi_conn_ind(NULL,
 920                             (char *)&sin6, sizeof (sin6_t),
 921                             (char *)&tcp, (t_scalar_t)sizeof (intptr_t),
 922                             (t_scalar_t)ltcp->tcp_conn_req_seqnum);
 923                 }
 924         }
 925 
 926         tcp->tcp_mss = tcps->tcps_mss_def_ipv6;
 927         return (tpi_mp);
 928 }
 929 
 930 /* Handle a SYN on an AF_INET socket */
 931 static mblk_t *
 932 tcp_conn_create_v4(conn_t *lconnp, conn_t *connp, mblk_t *mp,
 933     ip_recv_attr_t *ira)
 934 {
 935         tcp_t           *ltcp = lconnp->conn_tcp;
 936         tcp_t           *tcp = connp->conn_tcp;
 937         sin_t           sin;
 938         mblk_t          *tpi_mp = NULL;
 939         tcp_stack_t     *tcps = tcp->tcp_tcps;
 940         ipha_t          *ipha;
 941 
 942         ASSERT(ira->ira_flags & IRAF_IS_IPV4);
 943         ipha = (ipha_t *)mp->b_rptr;
 944 
 945         connp->conn_ipversion = IPV4_VERSION;
 946         IN6_IPADDR_TO_V4MAPPED(ipha->ipha_dst, &connp->conn_laddr_v6);
 947         IN6_IPADDR_TO_V4MAPPED(ipha->ipha_src, &connp->conn_faddr_v6);
 948         connp->conn_saddr_v6 = connp->conn_laddr_v6;
 949 
 950         sin = sin_null;
 951         sin.sin_addr.s_addr = connp->conn_faddr_v4;
 952         sin.sin_port = connp->conn_fport;
 953         sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
 954         if (lconnp->conn_recv_ancillary.crb_recvdstaddr) {
 955                 sin_t   sind;
 956 
 957                 sind = sin_null;
 958                 sind.sin_addr.s_addr = connp->conn_laddr_v4;
 959                 sind.sin_port = connp->conn_lport;
 960                 sind.sin_family = AF_INET;
 961                 tpi_mp = mi_tpi_extconn_ind(NULL,
 962                     (char *)&sind, sizeof (sin_t), (char *)&tcp,
 963                     (t_scalar_t)sizeof (intptr_t), (char *)&sind,
 964                     sizeof (sin_t), (t_scalar_t)ltcp->tcp_conn_req_seqnum);
 965         } else {
 966                 tpi_mp = mi_tpi_conn_ind(NULL,
 967                     (char *)&sin, sizeof (sin_t),
 968                     (char *)&tcp, (t_scalar_t)sizeof (intptr_t),
 969                     (t_scalar_t)ltcp->tcp_conn_req_seqnum);
 970         }
 971 
 972         tcp->tcp_mss = tcps->tcps_mss_def_ipv4;
 973         return (tpi_mp);
 974 }
 975 
 976 /*
 977  * Called via squeue to get on to eager's perimeter. It sends a
 978  * TH_RST if eager is in the fanout table. The listener wants the
 979  * eager to disappear either by means of tcp_eager_blowoff() or
 980  * tcp_eager_cleanup() being called. tcp_eager_kill() can also be
 981  * called (via squeue) if the eager cannot be inserted in the
 982  * fanout table in tcp_input_listener().
 983  */
 984 /* ARGSUSED */
 985 void
 986 tcp_eager_kill(void *arg, mblk_t *mp, void *arg2, ip_recv_attr_t *dummy)
 987 {
 988         conn_t  *econnp = (conn_t *)arg;
 989         tcp_t   *eager = econnp->conn_tcp;
 990         tcp_t   *listener = eager->tcp_listener;
 991 
 992         /*
 993          * We could be called because listener is closing. Since
 994          * the eager was using listener's queue's, we avoid
 995          * using the listeners queues from now on.
 996          */
 997         ASSERT(eager->tcp_detached);
 998         econnp->conn_rq = NULL;
 999         econnp->conn_wq = NULL;
1000 
1001         /*
1002          * An eager's conn_fanout will be NULL if it's a duplicate
1003          * for an existing 4-tuples in the conn fanout table.
1004          * We don't want to send an RST out in such case.
1005          */
1006         if (econnp->conn_fanout != NULL && eager->tcp_state > TCPS_LISTEN) {
1007                 tcp_xmit_ctl("tcp_eager_kill, can't wait",
1008                     eager, eager->tcp_snxt, 0, TH_RST);
1009         }
1010 
1011         /* We are here because listener wants this eager gone */
1012         if (listener != NULL) {
1013                 mutex_enter(&listener->tcp_eager_lock);
1014                 tcp_eager_unlink(eager);
1015                 if (eager->tcp_tconnind_started) {
1016                         /*
1017                          * The eager has sent a conn_ind up to the
1018                          * listener but listener decides to close
1019                          * instead. We need to drop the extra ref
1020                          * placed on eager in tcp_input_data() before
1021                          * sending the conn_ind to listener.
1022                          */
1023                         CONN_DEC_REF(econnp);
1024                 }
1025                 mutex_exit(&listener->tcp_eager_lock);
1026                 CONN_DEC_REF(listener->tcp_connp);
1027         }
1028 
1029         if (eager->tcp_state != TCPS_CLOSED)
1030                 tcp_close_detached(eager);
1031 }
1032 
1033 /*
1034  * Reset any eager connection hanging off this listener marked
1035  * with 'seqnum' and then reclaim it's resources.
1036  */
1037 boolean_t
1038 tcp_eager_blowoff(tcp_t *listener, t_scalar_t seqnum)
1039 {
1040         tcp_t   *eager;
1041         mblk_t  *mp;
1042 
1043         eager = listener;
1044         mutex_enter(&listener->tcp_eager_lock);
1045         do {
1046                 eager = eager->tcp_eager_next_q;
1047                 if (eager == NULL) {
1048                         mutex_exit(&listener->tcp_eager_lock);
1049                         return (B_FALSE);
1050                 }
1051         } while (eager->tcp_conn_req_seqnum != seqnum);
1052 
1053         if (eager->tcp_closemp_used) {
1054                 mutex_exit(&listener->tcp_eager_lock);
1055                 return (B_TRUE);
1056         }
1057         eager->tcp_closemp_used = B_TRUE;
1058         TCP_DEBUG_GETPCSTACK(eager->tcmp_stk, 15);
1059         CONN_INC_REF(eager->tcp_connp);
1060         mutex_exit(&listener->tcp_eager_lock);
1061         mp = &eager->tcp_closemp;
1062         SQUEUE_ENTER_ONE(eager->tcp_connp->conn_sqp, mp, tcp_eager_kill,
1063             eager->tcp_connp, NULL, SQ_FILL, SQTAG_TCP_EAGER_BLOWOFF);
1064         return (B_TRUE);
1065 }
1066 
1067 /*
1068  * Reset any eager connection hanging off this listener
1069  * and then reclaim it's resources.
1070  */
1071 void
1072 tcp_eager_cleanup(tcp_t *listener, boolean_t q0_only)
1073 {
1074         tcp_t   *eager;
1075         mblk_t  *mp;
1076         tcp_stack_t     *tcps = listener->tcp_tcps;
1077 
1078         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&listener->tcp_eager_lock));
1079 
1080         if (!q0_only) {
1081                 /* First cleanup q */
1082                 TCP_STAT(tcps, tcp_eager_blowoff_q);
1083                 eager = listener->tcp_eager_next_q;
1084                 while (eager != NULL) {
1085                         if (!eager->tcp_closemp_used) {
1086                                 eager->tcp_closemp_used = B_TRUE;
1087                                 TCP_DEBUG_GETPCSTACK(eager->tcmp_stk, 15);
1088                                 CONN_INC_REF(eager->tcp_connp);
1089                                 mp = &eager->tcp_closemp;
1090                                 SQUEUE_ENTER_ONE(eager->tcp_connp->conn_sqp, mp,
1091                                     tcp_eager_kill, eager->tcp_connp, NULL,
1092                                     SQ_FILL, SQTAG_TCP_EAGER_CLEANUP);
1093                         }
1094                         eager = eager->tcp_eager_next_q;
1095                 }
1096         }
1097         /* Then cleanup q0 */
1098         TCP_STAT(tcps, tcp_eager_blowoff_q0);
1099         eager = listener->tcp_eager_next_q0;
1100         while (eager != listener) {
1101                 if (!eager->tcp_closemp_used) {
1102                         eager->tcp_closemp_used = B_TRUE;
1103                         TCP_DEBUG_GETPCSTACK(eager->tcmp_stk, 15);
1104                         CONN_INC_REF(eager->tcp_connp);
1105                         mp = &eager->tcp_closemp;
1106                         SQUEUE_ENTER_ONE(eager->tcp_connp->conn_sqp, mp,
1107                             tcp_eager_kill, eager->tcp_connp, NULL, SQ_FILL,
1108                             SQTAG_TCP_EAGER_CLEANUP_Q0);
1109                 }
1110                 eager = eager->tcp_eager_next_q0;
1111         }
1112 }
1113 
1114 /*
1115  * If we are an eager connection hanging off a listener that hasn't
1116  * formally accepted the connection yet, get off his list and blow off
1117  * any data that we have accumulated.
1118  */
1119 void
1120 tcp_eager_unlink(tcp_t *tcp)
1121 {
1122         tcp_t   *listener = tcp->tcp_listener;
1123 
1124         ASSERT(listener != NULL);
1125         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&listener->tcp_eager_lock));
1126         if (tcp->tcp_eager_next_q0 != NULL) {
1127                 ASSERT(tcp->tcp_eager_prev_q0 != NULL);
1128 
1129                 /* Remove the eager tcp from q0 */
1130                 tcp->tcp_eager_next_q0->tcp_eager_prev_q0 =
1131                     tcp->tcp_eager_prev_q0;
1132                 tcp->tcp_eager_prev_q0->tcp_eager_next_q0 =
1133                     tcp->tcp_eager_next_q0;
1134                 ASSERT(listener->tcp_conn_req_cnt_q0 > 0);
1135                 listener->tcp_conn_req_cnt_q0--;
1136 
1137                 tcp->tcp_eager_next_q0 = NULL;
1138                 tcp->tcp_eager_prev_q0 = NULL;
1139 
1140                 /*
1141                  * Take the eager out, if it is in the list of droppable
1142                  * eagers.
1143                  */
1144                 MAKE_UNDROPPABLE(tcp);
1145 
1146                 if (tcp->tcp_syn_rcvd_timeout != 0) {
1147                         /* we have timed out before */
1148                         ASSERT(listener->tcp_syn_rcvd_timeout > 0);
1149                         listener->tcp_syn_rcvd_timeout--;
1150                 }
1151         } else {
1152                 tcp_t   **tcpp = &listener->tcp_eager_next_q;
1153                 tcp_t   *prev = NULL;
1154 
1155                 for (; tcpp[0]; tcpp = &tcpp[0]->tcp_eager_next_q) {
1156                         if (tcpp[0] == tcp) {
1157                                 if (listener->tcp_eager_last_q == tcp) {
1158                                         /*
1159                                          * If we are unlinking the last
1160                                          * element on the list, adjust
1161                                          * tail pointer. Set tail pointer
1162                                          * to nil when list is empty.
1163                                          */
1164                                         ASSERT(tcp->tcp_eager_next_q == NULL);
1165                                         if (listener->tcp_eager_last_q ==
1166                                             listener->tcp_eager_next_q) {
1167                                                 listener->tcp_eager_last_q =
1168                                                     NULL;
1169                                         } else {
1170                                                 /*
1171                                                  * We won't get here if there
1172                                                  * is only one eager in the
1173                                                  * list.
1174                                                  */
1175                                                 ASSERT(prev != NULL);
1176                                                 listener->tcp_eager_last_q =
1177                                                     prev;
1178                                         }
1179                                 }
1180                                 tcpp[0] = tcp->tcp_eager_next_q;
1181                                 tcp->tcp_eager_next_q = NULL;
1182                                 tcp->tcp_eager_last_q = NULL;
1183                                 ASSERT(listener->tcp_conn_req_cnt_q > 0);
1184                                 listener->tcp_conn_req_cnt_q--;
1185                                 break;
1186                         }
1187                         prev = tcpp[0];
1188                 }
1189         }
1190         tcp->tcp_listener = NULL;
1191 }
1192 
1193 /* BEGIN CSTYLED */
1194 /*
1195  *
1196  * The sockfs ACCEPT path:
1197  * =======================
1198  *
1199  * The eager is now established in its own perimeter as soon as SYN is
1200  * received in tcp_input_listener(). When sockfs receives conn_ind, it
1201  * completes the accept processing on the acceptor STREAM. The sending
1202  * of conn_ind part is common for both sockfs listener and a TLI/XTI
1203  * listener but a TLI/XTI listener completes the accept processing
1204  * on the listener perimeter.
1205  *
1206  * Common control flow for 3 way handshake:
1207  * ----------------------------------------
1208  *
1209  * incoming SYN (listener perimeter)    -> tcp_input_listener()
1210  *
1211  * incoming SYN-ACK-ACK (eager perim)   -> tcp_input_data()
1212  * send T_CONN_IND (listener perim)     -> tcp_send_conn_ind()
1213  *
1214  * Sockfs ACCEPT Path:
1215  * -------------------
1216  *
1217  * open acceptor stream (tcp_open allocates tcp_tli_accept()
1218  * as STREAM entry point)
1219  *
1220  * soaccept() sends T_CONN_RES on the acceptor STREAM to tcp_tli_accept()
1221  *
1222  * tcp_tli_accept() extracts the eager and makes the q->q_ptr <-> eager
1223  * association (we are not behind eager's squeue but sockfs is protecting us
1224  * and no one knows about this stream yet. The STREAMS entry point q->q_info
1225  * is changed to point at tcp_wput().
1226  *
1227  * tcp_accept_common() sends any deferred eagers via tcp_send_pending() to
1228  * listener (done on listener's perimeter).
1229  *
1230  * tcp_tli_accept() calls tcp_accept_finish() on eagers perimeter to finish
1231  * accept.
1232  *
1233  * TLI/XTI client ACCEPT path:
1234  * ---------------------------
1235  *
1236  * soaccept() sends T_CONN_RES on the listener STREAM.
1237  *
1238  * tcp_tli_accept() -> tcp_accept_swap() complete the processing and send
1239  * a M_SETOPS mblk to eager perimeter to finish accept (tcp_accept_finish()).
1240  *
1241  * Locks:
1242  * ======
1243  *
1244  * listener->tcp_eager_lock protects the listeners->tcp_eager_next_q0 and
1245  * and listeners->tcp_eager_next_q.
1246  *
1247  * Referencing:
1248  * ============
1249  *
1250  * 1) We start out in tcp_input_listener by eager placing a ref on
1251  * listener and listener adding eager to listeners->tcp_eager_next_q0.
1252  *
1253  * 2) When a SYN-ACK-ACK arrives, we send the conn_ind to listener. Before
1254  * doing so we place a ref on the eager. This ref is finally dropped at the
1255  * end of tcp_accept_finish() while unwinding from the squeue, i.e. the
1256  * reference is dropped by the squeue framework.
1257  *
1258  * 3) The ref on listener placed in 1 above is dropped in tcp_accept_finish
1259  *
1260  * The reference must be released by the same entity that added the reference
1261  * In the above scheme, the eager is the entity that adds and releases the
1262  * references. Note that tcp_accept_finish executes in the squeue of the eager
1263  * (albeit after it is attached to the acceptor stream). Though 1. executes
1264  * in the listener's squeue, the eager is nascent at this point and the
1265  * reference can be considered to have been added on behalf of the eager.
1266  *
1267  * Eager getting a Reset or listener closing:
1268  * ==========================================
1269  *
1270  * Once the listener and eager are linked, the listener never does the unlink.
1271  * If the listener needs to close, tcp_eager_cleanup() is called which queues
1272  * a message on all eager perimeter. The eager then does the unlink, clears
1273  * any pointers to the listener's queue and drops the reference to the
1274  * listener. The listener waits in tcp_close outside the squeue until its
1275  * refcount has dropped to 1. This ensures that the listener has waited for
1276  * all eagers to clear their association with the listener.
1277  *
1278  * Similarly, if eager decides to go away, it can unlink itself and close.
1279  * When the T_CONN_RES comes down, we check if eager has closed. Note that
1280  * the reference to eager is still valid because of the extra ref we put
1281  * in tcp_send_conn_ind.
1282  *
1283  * Listener can always locate the eager under the protection
1284  * of the listener->tcp_eager_lock, and then do a refhold
1285  * on the eager during the accept processing.
1286  *
1287  * The acceptor stream accesses the eager in the accept processing
1288  * based on the ref placed on eager before sending T_conn_ind.
1289  * The only entity that can negate this refhold is a listener close
1290  * which is mutually exclusive with an active acceptor stream.
1291  *
1292  * Eager's reference on the listener
1293  * ===================================
1294  *
1295  * If the accept happens (even on a closed eager) the eager drops its
1296  * reference on the listener at the start of tcp_accept_finish. If the
1297  * eager is killed due to an incoming RST before the T_conn_ind is sent up,
1298  * the reference is dropped in tcp_closei_local. If the listener closes,
1299  * the reference is dropped in tcp_eager_kill. In all cases the reference
1300  * is dropped while executing in the eager's context (squeue).
1301  */
1302 /* END CSTYLED */
1303 
1304 /* Process the SYN packet, mp, directed at the listener 'tcp' */
1305 
1306 /*
1307  * THIS FUNCTION IS DIRECTLY CALLED BY IP VIA SQUEUE FOR SYN.
1308  * tcp_input_data will not see any packets for listeners since the listener
1309  * has conn_recv set to tcp_input_listener.
1310  */
1311 /* ARGSUSED */
1312 static void
1313 tcp_input_listener(void *arg, mblk_t *mp, void *arg2, ip_recv_attr_t *ira)
1314 {
1315         tcpha_t         *tcpha;
1316         uint32_t        seg_seq;
1317         tcp_t           *eager;
1318         int             err;
1319         conn_t          *econnp = NULL;
1320         squeue_t        *new_sqp;
1321         mblk_t          *mp1;
1322         uint_t          ip_hdr_len;
1323         conn_t          *lconnp = (conn_t *)arg;
1324         tcp_t           *listener = lconnp->conn_tcp;
1325         tcp_stack_t     *tcps = listener->tcp_tcps;
1326         ip_stack_t      *ipst = tcps->tcps_netstack->netstack_ip;
1327         uint_t          flags;
1328         mblk_t          *tpi_mp;
1329         uint_t          ifindex = ira->ira_ruifindex;
1330         boolean_t       tlc_set = B_FALSE;
1331 
1332         ip_hdr_len = ira->ira_ip_hdr_length;
1333         tcpha = (tcpha_t *)&mp->b_rptr[ip_hdr_len];
1334         flags = (unsigned int)tcpha->tha_flags & 0xFF;
1335 
1336         DTRACE_TCP5(receive, mblk_t *, NULL, ip_xmit_attr_t *, lconnp->conn_ixa,
1337             __dtrace_tcp_void_ip_t *, mp->b_rptr, tcp_t *, listener,
1338             __dtrace_tcp_tcph_t *, tcpha);
1339 
1340         if (!(flags & TH_SYN)) {
1341                 if ((flags & TH_RST) || (flags & TH_URG)) {
1342                         freemsg(mp);
1343                         return;
1344                 }
1345                 if (flags & TH_ACK) {
1346                         /* Note this executes in listener's squeue */
1347                         tcp_xmit_listeners_reset(mp, ira, ipst, lconnp);
1348                         return;
1349                 }
1350 
1351                 freemsg(mp);
1352                 return;
1353         }
1354 
1355         if (listener->tcp_state != TCPS_LISTEN)
1356                 goto error2;
1357 
1358         ASSERT(IPCL_IS_BOUND(lconnp));
1359 
1360         mutex_enter(&listener->tcp_eager_lock);
1361 
1362         /*
1363          * The system is under memory pressure, so we need to do our part
1364          * to relieve the pressure.  So we only accept new request if there
1365          * is nothing waiting to be accepted or waiting to complete the 3-way
1366          * handshake.  This means that busy listener will not get too many
1367          * new requests which they cannot handle in time while non-busy
1368          * listener is still functioning properly.
1369          */
1370         if (tcps->tcps_reclaim && (listener->tcp_conn_req_cnt_q > 0 ||
1371             listener->tcp_conn_req_cnt_q0 > 0)) {
1372                 mutex_exit(&listener->tcp_eager_lock);
1373                 TCP_STAT(tcps, tcp_listen_mem_drop);
1374                 goto error2;
1375         }
1376 
1377         if (listener->tcp_conn_req_cnt_q >= listener->tcp_conn_req_max) {
1378                 mutex_exit(&listener->tcp_eager_lock);
1379                 TCP_STAT(tcps, tcp_listendrop);
1380                 TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpListenDrop);
1381                 if (lconnp->conn_debug) {
1382                         (void) strlog(TCP_MOD_ID, 0, 1, SL_TRACE|SL_ERROR,
1383                             "tcp_input_listener: listen backlog (max=%d) "
1384                             "overflow (%d pending) on %s",
1385                             listener->tcp_conn_req_max,
1386                             listener->tcp_conn_req_cnt_q,
1387                             tcp_display(listener, NULL, DISP_PORT_ONLY));
1388                 }
1389                 goto error2;
1390         }
1391 
1392         if (listener->tcp_conn_req_cnt_q0 >=
1393             listener->tcp_conn_req_max + tcps->tcps_conn_req_max_q0) {
1394                 /*
1395                  * Q0 is full. Drop a pending half-open req from the queue
1396                  * to make room for the new SYN req. Also mark the time we
1397                  * drop a SYN.
1398                  *
1399                  * A more aggressive defense against SYN attack will
1400                  * be to set the "tcp_syn_defense" flag now.
1401                  */
1402                 TCP_STAT(tcps, tcp_listendropq0);
1403                 listener->tcp_last_rcv_lbolt = ddi_get_lbolt64();
1404                 if (!tcp_drop_q0(listener)) {
1405                         mutex_exit(&listener->tcp_eager_lock);
1406                         TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpListenDropQ0);
1407                         if (lconnp->conn_debug) {
1408                                 (void) strlog(TCP_MOD_ID, 0, 3, SL_TRACE,
1409                                     "tcp_input_listener: listen half-open "
1410                                     "queue (max=%d) full (%d pending) on %s",
1411                                     tcps->tcps_conn_req_max_q0,
1412                                     listener->tcp_conn_req_cnt_q0,
1413                                     tcp_display(listener, NULL,
1414                                     DISP_PORT_ONLY));
1415                         }
1416                         goto error2;
1417                 }
1418         }
1419 
1420         /*
1421          * Enforce the limit set on the number of connections per listener.
1422          * Note that tlc_cnt starts with 1.  So need to add 1 to tlc_max
1423          * for comparison.
1424          */
1425         if (listener->tcp_listen_cnt != NULL) {
1426                 tcp_listen_cnt_t *tlc = listener->tcp_listen_cnt;
1427                 int64_t now;
1428 
1429                 if (atomic_add_32_nv(&tlc->tlc_cnt, 1) > tlc->tlc_max + 1) {
1430                         mutex_exit(&listener->tcp_eager_lock);
1431                         now = ddi_get_lbolt64();
1432                         atomic_add_32(&tlc->tlc_cnt, -1);
1433                         TCP_STAT(tcps, tcp_listen_cnt_drop);
1434                         tlc->tlc_drop++;
1435                         if (now - tlc->tlc_report_time >
1436                             MSEC_TO_TICK(TCP_TLC_REPORT_INTERVAL)) {
1437                                 zcmn_err(lconnp->conn_zoneid, CE_WARN,
1438                                     "Listener (port %d) connection max (%u) "
1439                                     "reached: %u attempts dropped total\n",
1440                                     ntohs(listener->tcp_connp->conn_lport),
1441                                     tlc->tlc_max, tlc->tlc_drop);
1442                                 tlc->tlc_report_time = now;
1443                         }
1444                         goto error2;
1445                 }
1446                 tlc_set = B_TRUE;
1447         }
1448 
1449         mutex_exit(&listener->tcp_eager_lock);
1450 
1451         /*
1452          * IP sets ira_sqp to either the senders conn_sqp (for loopback)
1453          * or based on the ring (for packets from GLD). Otherwise it is
1454          * set based on lbolt i.e., a somewhat random number.
1455          */
1456         ASSERT(ira->ira_sqp != NULL);
1457         new_sqp = ira->ira_sqp;
1458 
1459         econnp = (conn_t *)tcp_get_conn(arg2, tcps);
1460         if (econnp == NULL)
1461                 goto error2;
1462 
1463         ASSERT(econnp->conn_netstack == lconnp->conn_netstack);
1464         econnp->conn_sqp = new_sqp;
1465         econnp->conn_initial_sqp = new_sqp;
1466         econnp->conn_ixa->ixa_sqp = new_sqp;
1467 
1468         econnp->conn_fport = tcpha->tha_lport;
1469         econnp->conn_lport = tcpha->tha_fport;
1470 
1471         err = conn_inherit_parent(lconnp, econnp);
1472         if (err != 0)
1473                 goto error3;
1474 
1475         /* We already know the laddr of the new connection is ours */
1476         econnp->conn_ixa->ixa_src_generation = ipst->ips_src_generation;
1477 
1478         ASSERT(OK_32PTR(mp->b_rptr));
1479         ASSERT(IPH_HDR_VERSION(mp->b_rptr) == IPV4_VERSION ||
1480             IPH_HDR_VERSION(mp->b_rptr) == IPV6_VERSION);
1481 
1482         if (lconnp->conn_family == AF_INET) {
1483                 ASSERT(IPH_HDR_VERSION(mp->b_rptr) == IPV4_VERSION);
1484                 tpi_mp = tcp_conn_create_v4(lconnp, econnp, mp, ira);
1485         } else {
1486                 tpi_mp = tcp_conn_create_v6(lconnp, econnp, mp, ira);
1487         }
1488 
1489         if (tpi_mp == NULL)
1490                 goto error3;
1491 
1492         eager = econnp->conn_tcp;
1493         eager->tcp_detached = B_TRUE;
1494         SOCK_CONNID_INIT(eager->tcp_connid);
1495 
1496         /*
1497          * Initialize the eager's tcp_t and inherit some parameters from
1498          * the listener.
1499          */
1500         tcp_init_values(eager, listener);
1501 
1502         ASSERT((econnp->conn_ixa->ixa_flags &
1503             (IXAF_SET_ULP_CKSUM | IXAF_VERIFY_SOURCE |
1504             IXAF_VERIFY_PMTU | IXAF_VERIFY_LSO)) ==
1505             (IXAF_SET_ULP_CKSUM | IXAF_VERIFY_SOURCE |
1506             IXAF_VERIFY_PMTU | IXAF_VERIFY_LSO));
1507 
1508         if (!tcps->tcps_dev_flow_ctl)
1509                 econnp->conn_ixa->ixa_flags |= IXAF_NO_DEV_FLOW_CTL;
1510 
1511         /* Prepare for diffing against previous packets */
1512         eager->tcp_recvifindex = 0;
1513         eager->tcp_recvhops = 0xffffffffU;
1514 
1515         if (!(ira->ira_flags & IRAF_IS_IPV4) && econnp->conn_bound_if == 0) {
1516                 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKSCOPE(&econnp->conn_faddr_v6) ||
1517                     IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKSCOPE(&econnp->conn_laddr_v6)) {
1518                         econnp->conn_incoming_ifindex = ifindex;
1519                         econnp->conn_ixa->ixa_flags |= IXAF_SCOPEID_SET;
1520                         econnp->conn_ixa->ixa_scopeid = ifindex;
1521                 }
1522         }
1523 
1524         if ((ira->ira_flags & (IRAF_IS_IPV4|IRAF_IPV4_OPTIONS)) ==
1525             (IRAF_IS_IPV4|IRAF_IPV4_OPTIONS) &&
1526             tcps->tcps_rev_src_routes) {
1527                 ipha_t *ipha = (ipha_t *)mp->b_rptr;
1528                 ip_pkt_t *ipp = &econnp->conn_xmit_ipp;
1529 
1530                 /* Source routing option copyover (reverse it) */
1531                 err = ip_find_hdr_v4(ipha, ipp, B_TRUE);
1532                 if (err != 0) {
1533                         freemsg(tpi_mp);
1534                         goto error3;
1535                 }
1536                 ip_pkt_source_route_reverse_v4(ipp);
1537         }
1538 
1539         ASSERT(eager->tcp_conn.tcp_eager_conn_ind == NULL);
1540         ASSERT(!eager->tcp_tconnind_started);
1541         /*
1542          * If the SYN came with a credential, it's a loopback packet or a
1543          * labeled packet; attach the credential to the TPI message.
1544          */
1545         if (ira->ira_cred != NULL)
1546                 mblk_setcred(tpi_mp, ira->ira_cred, ira->ira_cpid);
1547 
1548         eager->tcp_conn.tcp_eager_conn_ind = tpi_mp;
1549         ASSERT(eager->tcp_ordrel_mp == NULL);
1550 
1551         /* Inherit the listener's non-STREAMS flag */
1552         if (IPCL_IS_NONSTR(lconnp)) {
1553                 econnp->conn_flags |= IPCL_NONSTR;
1554                 /* All non-STREAMS tcp_ts are sockets */
1555                 eager->tcp_issocket = B_TRUE;
1556         } else {
1557                 /*
1558                  * Pre-allocate the T_ordrel_ind mblk for TPI socket so that
1559                  * at close time, we will always have that to send up.
1560                  * Otherwise, we need to do special handling in case the
1561                  * allocation fails at that time.
1562                  */
1563                 if ((eager->tcp_ordrel_mp = mi_tpi_ordrel_ind()) == NULL)
1564                         goto error3;
1565         }
1566         /*
1567          * Now that the IP addresses and ports are setup in econnp we
1568          * can do the IPsec policy work.
1569          */
1570         if (ira->ira_flags & IRAF_IPSEC_SECURE) {
1571                 if (lconnp->conn_policy != NULL) {
1572                         /*
1573                          * Inherit the policy from the listener; use
1574                          * actions from ira
1575                          */
1576                         if (!ip_ipsec_policy_inherit(econnp, lconnp, ira)) {
1577                                 CONN_DEC_REF(econnp);
1578                                 freemsg(mp);
1579                                 goto error3;
1580                         }
1581                 }
1582         }
1583 
1584         /*
1585          * tcp_set_destination() may set tcp_rwnd according to the route
1586          * metrics. If it does not, the eager's receive window will be set
1587          * to the listener's receive window later in this function.
1588          */
1589         eager->tcp_rwnd = 0;
1590 
1591         if (is_system_labeled()) {
1592                 ip_xmit_attr_t *ixa = econnp->conn_ixa;
1593 
1594                 ASSERT(ira->ira_tsl != NULL);
1595                 /* Discard any old label */
1596                 if (ixa->ixa_free_flags & IXA_FREE_TSL) {
1597                         ASSERT(ixa->ixa_tsl != NULL);
1598                         label_rele(ixa->ixa_tsl);
1599                         ixa->ixa_free_flags &= ~IXA_FREE_TSL;
1600                         ixa->ixa_tsl = NULL;
1601                 }
1602                 if ((lconnp->conn_mlp_type != mlptSingle ||
1603                     lconnp->conn_mac_mode != CONN_MAC_DEFAULT) &&
1604                     ira->ira_tsl != NULL) {
1605                         /*
1606                          * If this is an MLP connection or a MAC-Exempt
1607                          * connection with an unlabeled node, packets are to be
1608                          * exchanged using the security label of the received
1609                          * SYN packet instead of the server application's label.
1610                          * tsol_check_dest called from ip_set_destination
1611                          * might later update TSF_UNLABELED by replacing
1612                          * ixa_tsl with a new label.
1613                          */
1614                         label_hold(ira->ira_tsl);
1615                         ip_xmit_attr_replace_tsl(ixa, ira->ira_tsl);
1616                         DTRACE_PROBE2(mlp_syn_accept, conn_t *,
1617                             econnp, ts_label_t *, ixa->ixa_tsl)
1618                 } else {
1619                         ixa->ixa_tsl = crgetlabel(econnp->conn_cred);
1620                         DTRACE_PROBE2(syn_accept, conn_t *,
1621                             econnp, ts_label_t *, ixa->ixa_tsl)
1622                 }
1623                 /*
1624                  * conn_connect() called from tcp_set_destination will verify
1625                  * the destination is allowed to receive packets at the
1626                  * security label of the SYN-ACK we are generating. As part of
1627                  * that, tsol_check_dest() may create a new effective label for
1628                  * this connection.
1629                  * Finally conn_connect() will call conn_update_label.
1630                  * All that remains for TCP to do is to call
1631                  * conn_build_hdr_template which is done as part of
1632                  * tcp_set_destination.
1633                  */
1634         }
1635 
1636         /*
1637          * Since we will clear tcp_listener before we clear tcp_detached
1638          * in the accept code we need tcp_hard_binding aka tcp_accept_inprogress
1639          * so we can tell a TCP_IS_DETACHED_NONEAGER apart.
1640          */
1641         eager->tcp_hard_binding = B_TRUE;
1642 
1643         tcp_bind_hash_insert(&tcps->tcps_bind_fanout[
1644             TCP_BIND_HASH(econnp->conn_lport)], eager, 0);
1645 
1646         CL_INET_CONNECT(econnp, B_FALSE, err);
1647         if (err != 0) {
1648                 tcp_bind_hash_remove(eager);
1649                 goto error3;
1650         }
1651 
1652         SOCK_CONNID_BUMP(eager->tcp_connid);
1653 
1654         /*
1655          * Adapt our mss, ttl, ... based on the remote address.
1656          */
1657 
1658         if (tcp_set_destination(eager) != 0) {
1659                 TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpAttemptFails);
1660                 /* Undo the bind_hash_insert */
1661                 tcp_bind_hash_remove(eager);
1662                 goto error3;
1663         }
1664 
1665         /* Process all TCP options. */
1666         tcp_process_options(eager, tcpha);
1667 
1668         /* Is the other end ECN capable? */
1669         if (tcps->tcps_ecn_permitted >= 1 &&
1670             (tcpha->tha_flags & (TH_ECE|TH_CWR)) == (TH_ECE|TH_CWR)) {
1671                 eager->tcp_ecn_ok = B_TRUE;
1672         }
1673 
1674         /*
1675          * The listener's conn_rcvbuf should be the default window size or a
1676          * window size changed via SO_RCVBUF option. First round up the
1677          * eager's tcp_rwnd to the nearest MSS. Then find out the window
1678          * scale option value if needed. Call tcp_rwnd_set() to finish the
1679          * setting.
1680          *
1681          * Note if there is a rpipe metric associated with the remote host,
1682          * we should not inherit receive window size from listener.
1683          */
1684         eager->tcp_rwnd = MSS_ROUNDUP(
1685             (eager->tcp_rwnd == 0 ? econnp->conn_rcvbuf :
1686             eager->tcp_rwnd), eager->tcp_mss);
1687         if (eager->tcp_snd_ws_ok)
1688                 tcp_set_ws_value(eager);
1689         /*
1690          * Note that this is the only place tcp_rwnd_set() is called for
1691          * accepting a connection.  We need to call it here instead of
1692          * after the 3-way handshake because we need to tell the other
1693          * side our rwnd in the SYN-ACK segment.
1694          */
1695         (void) tcp_rwnd_set(eager, eager->tcp_rwnd);
1696 
1697         ASSERT(eager->tcp_connp->conn_rcvbuf != 0 &&
1698             eager->tcp_connp->conn_rcvbuf == eager->tcp_rwnd);
1699 
1700         ASSERT(econnp->conn_rcvbuf != 0 &&
1701             econnp->conn_rcvbuf == eager->tcp_rwnd);
1702 
1703         /* Put a ref on the listener for the eager. */
1704         CONN_INC_REF(lconnp);
1705         mutex_enter(&listener->tcp_eager_lock);
1706         listener->tcp_eager_next_q0->tcp_eager_prev_q0 = eager;
1707         eager->tcp_eager_next_q0 = listener->tcp_eager_next_q0;
1708         listener->tcp_eager_next_q0 = eager;
1709         eager->tcp_eager_prev_q0 = listener;
1710 
1711         /* Set tcp_listener before adding it to tcp_conn_fanout */
1712         eager->tcp_listener = listener;
1713         eager->tcp_saved_listener = listener;
1714 
1715         /*
1716          * Set tcp_listen_cnt so that when the connection is done, the counter
1717          * is decremented.
1718          */
1719         eager->tcp_listen_cnt = listener->tcp_listen_cnt;
1720 
1721         /*
1722          * Tag this detached tcp vector for later retrieval
1723          * by our listener client in tcp_accept().
1724          */
1725         eager->tcp_conn_req_seqnum = listener->tcp_conn_req_seqnum;
1726         listener->tcp_conn_req_cnt_q0++;
1727         if (++listener->tcp_conn_req_seqnum == -1) {
1728                 /*
1729                  * -1 is "special" and defined in TPI as something
1730                  * that should never be used in T_CONN_IND
1731                  */
1732                 ++listener->tcp_conn_req_seqnum;
1733         }
1734         mutex_exit(&listener->tcp_eager_lock);
1735 
1736         if (listener->tcp_syn_defense) {
1737                 /* Don't drop the SYN that comes from a good IP source */
1738                 ipaddr_t *addr_cache;
1739 
1740                 addr_cache = (ipaddr_t *)(listener->tcp_ip_addr_cache);
1741                 if (addr_cache != NULL && econnp->conn_faddr_v4 ==
1742                     addr_cache[IP_ADDR_CACHE_HASH(econnp->conn_faddr_v4)]) {
1743                         eager->tcp_dontdrop = B_TRUE;
1744                 }
1745         }
1746 
1747         /*
1748          * We need to insert the eager in its own perimeter but as soon
1749          * as we do that, we expose the eager to the classifier and
1750          * should not touch any field outside the eager's perimeter.
1751          * So do all the work necessary before inserting the eager
1752          * in its own perimeter. Be optimistic that conn_connect()
1753          * will succeed but undo everything if it fails.
1754          */
1755         seg_seq = ntohl(tcpha->tha_seq);
1756         eager->tcp_irs = seg_seq;
1757         eager->tcp_rack = seg_seq;
1758         eager->tcp_rnxt = seg_seq + 1;
1759         eager->tcp_tcpha->tha_ack = htonl(eager->tcp_rnxt);
1760         TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpPassiveOpens);
1761         eager->tcp_state = TCPS_SYN_RCVD;
1762         DTRACE_TCP6(state__change, void, NULL, ip_xmit_attr_t *,
1763             econnp->conn_ixa, void, NULL, tcp_t *, eager, void, NULL,
1764             int32_t, TCPS_LISTEN);
1765 
1766         mp1 = tcp_xmit_mp(eager, eager->tcp_xmit_head, eager->tcp_mss,
1767             NULL, NULL, eager->tcp_iss, B_FALSE, NULL, B_FALSE);
1768         if (mp1 == NULL) {
1769                 /*
1770                  * Increment the ref count as we are going to
1771                  * enqueueing an mp in squeue
1772                  */
1773                 CONN_INC_REF(econnp);
1774                 goto error;
1775         }
1776 
1777         /*
1778          * We need to start the rto timer. In normal case, we start
1779          * the timer after sending the packet on the wire (or at
1780          * least believing that packet was sent by waiting for
1781          * conn_ip_output() to return). Since this is the first packet
1782          * being sent on the wire for the eager, our initial tcp_rto
1783          * is at least tcp_rexmit_interval_min which is a fairly
1784          * large value to allow the algorithm to adjust slowly to large
1785          * fluctuations of RTT during first few transmissions.
1786          *
1787          * Starting the timer first and then sending the packet in this
1788          * case shouldn't make much difference since tcp_rexmit_interval_min
1789          * is of the order of several 100ms and starting the timer
1790          * first and then sending the packet will result in difference
1791          * of few micro seconds.
1792          *
1793          * Without this optimization, we are forced to hold the fanout
1794          * lock across the ipcl_bind_insert() and sending the packet
1795          * so that we don't race against an incoming packet (maybe RST)
1796          * for this eager.
1797          *
1798          * It is necessary to acquire an extra reference on the eager
1799          * at this point and hold it until after tcp_send_data() to
1800          * ensure against an eager close race.
1801          */
1802 
1803         CONN_INC_REF(econnp);
1804 
1805         TCP_TIMER_RESTART(eager, eager->tcp_rto);
1806 
1807         /*
1808          * Insert the eager in its own perimeter now. We are ready to deal
1809          * with any packets on eager.
1810          */
1811         if (ipcl_conn_insert(econnp) != 0)
1812                 goto error;
1813 
1814         ASSERT(econnp->conn_ixa->ixa_notify_cookie == econnp->conn_tcp);
1815         freemsg(mp);
1816         /*
1817          * Send the SYN-ACK. Use the right squeue so that conn_ixa is
1818          * only used by one thread at a time.
1819          */
1820         if (econnp->conn_sqp == lconnp->conn_sqp) {
1821                 DTRACE_TCP5(send, mblk_t *, NULL, ip_xmit_attr_t *,
1822                     econnp->conn_ixa, __dtrace_tcp_void_ip_t *, mp1->b_rptr,
1823                     tcp_t *, eager, __dtrace_tcp_tcph_t *,
1824                     &mp1->b_rptr[econnp->conn_ixa->ixa_ip_hdr_length]);
1825                 (void) conn_ip_output(mp1, econnp->conn_ixa);
1826                 CONN_DEC_REF(econnp);
1827         } else {
1828                 SQUEUE_ENTER_ONE(econnp->conn_sqp, mp1, tcp_send_synack,
1829                     econnp, NULL, SQ_PROCESS, SQTAG_TCP_SEND_SYNACK);
1830         }
1831         return;
1832 error:
1833         freemsg(mp1);
1834         eager->tcp_closemp_used = B_TRUE;
1835         TCP_DEBUG_GETPCSTACK(eager->tcmp_stk, 15);
1836         mp1 = &eager->tcp_closemp;
1837         SQUEUE_ENTER_ONE(econnp->conn_sqp, mp1, tcp_eager_kill,
1838             econnp, NULL, SQ_FILL, SQTAG_TCP_CONN_REQ_2);
1839 
1840         /*
1841          * If a connection already exists, send the mp to that connections so
1842          * that it can be appropriately dealt with.
1843          */
1844         ipst = tcps->tcps_netstack->netstack_ip;
1845 
1846         if ((econnp = ipcl_classify(mp, ira, ipst)) != NULL) {
1847                 if (!IPCL_IS_CONNECTED(econnp)) {
1848                         /*
1849                          * Something bad happened. ipcl_conn_insert()
1850                          * failed because a connection already existed
1851                          * in connected hash but we can't find it
1852                          * anymore (someone blew it away). Just
1853                          * free this message and hopefully remote
1854                          * will retransmit at which time the SYN can be
1855                          * treated as a new connection or dealth with
1856                          * a TH_RST if a connection already exists.
1857                          */
1858                         CONN_DEC_REF(econnp);
1859                         freemsg(mp);
1860                 } else {
1861                         SQUEUE_ENTER_ONE(econnp->conn_sqp, mp, tcp_input_data,
1862                             econnp, ira, SQ_FILL, SQTAG_TCP_CONN_REQ_1);
1863                 }
1864         } else {
1865                 /* Nobody wants this packet */
1866                 freemsg(mp);
1867         }
1868         return;
1869 error3:
1870         CONN_DEC_REF(econnp);
1871 error2:
1872         freemsg(mp);
1873         if (tlc_set)
1874                 atomic_add_32(&listener->tcp_listen_cnt->tlc_cnt, -1);
1875 }
1876 
1877 /*
1878  * In an ideal case of vertical partition in NUMA architecture, its
1879  * beneficial to have the listener and all the incoming connections
1880  * tied to the same squeue. The other constraint is that incoming
1881  * connections should be tied to the squeue attached to interrupted
1882  * CPU for obvious locality reason so this leaves the listener to
1883  * be tied to the same squeue. Our only problem is that when listener
1884  * is binding, the CPU that will get interrupted by the NIC whose
1885  * IP address the listener is binding to is not even known. So
1886  * the code below allows us to change that binding at the time the
1887  * CPU is interrupted by virtue of incoming connection's squeue.
1888  *
1889  * This is usefull only in case of a listener bound to a specific IP
1890  * address. For other kind of listeners, they get bound the
1891  * very first time and there is no attempt to rebind them.
1892  */
1893 void
1894 tcp_input_listener_unbound(void *arg, mblk_t *mp, void *arg2,
1895     ip_recv_attr_t *ira)
1896 {
1897         conn_t          *connp = (conn_t *)arg;
1898         squeue_t        *sqp = (squeue_t *)arg2;
1899         squeue_t        *new_sqp;
1900         uint32_t        conn_flags;
1901 
1902         /*
1903          * IP sets ira_sqp to either the senders conn_sqp (for loopback)
1904          * or based on the ring (for packets from GLD). Otherwise it is
1905          * set based on lbolt i.e., a somewhat random number.
1906          */
1907         ASSERT(ira->ira_sqp != NULL);
1908         new_sqp = ira->ira_sqp;
1909 
1910         if (connp->conn_fanout == NULL)
1911                 goto done;
1912 
1913         if (!(connp->conn_flags & IPCL_FULLY_BOUND)) {
1914                 mutex_enter(&connp->conn_fanout->connf_lock);
1915                 mutex_enter(&connp->conn_lock);
1916                 /*
1917                  * No one from read or write side can access us now
1918                  * except for already queued packets on this squeue.
1919                  * But since we haven't changed the squeue yet, they
1920                  * can't execute. If they are processed after we have
1921                  * changed the squeue, they are sent back to the
1922                  * correct squeue down below.
1923                  * But a listner close can race with processing of
1924                  * incoming SYN. If incoming SYN processing changes
1925                  * the squeue then the listener close which is waiting
1926                  * to enter the squeue would operate on the wrong
1927                  * squeue. Hence we don't change the squeue here unless
1928                  * the refcount is exactly the minimum refcount. The
1929                  * minimum refcount of 4 is counted as - 1 each for
1930                  * TCP and IP, 1 for being in the classifier hash, and
1931                  * 1 for the mblk being processed.
1932                  */
1933 
1934                 if (connp->conn_ref != 4 ||
1935                     connp->conn_tcp->tcp_state != TCPS_LISTEN) {
1936                         mutex_exit(&connp->conn_lock);
1937                         mutex_exit(&connp->conn_fanout->connf_lock);
1938                         goto done;
1939                 }
1940                 if (connp->conn_sqp != new_sqp) {
1941                         while (connp->conn_sqp != new_sqp)
1942                                 (void) atomic_cas_ptr(&connp->conn_sqp, sqp,
1943                                     new_sqp);
1944                         /* No special MT issues for outbound ixa_sqp hint */
1945                         connp->conn_ixa->ixa_sqp = new_sqp;
1946                 }
1947 
1948                 do {
1949                         conn_flags = connp->conn_flags;
1950                         conn_flags |= IPCL_FULLY_BOUND;
1951                         (void) atomic_cas_32(&connp->conn_flags,
1952                             connp->conn_flags, conn_flags);
1953                 } while (!(connp->conn_flags & IPCL_FULLY_BOUND));
1954 
1955                 mutex_exit(&connp->conn_fanout->connf_lock);
1956                 mutex_exit(&connp->conn_lock);
1957 
1958                 /*
1959                  * Assume we have picked a good squeue for the listener. Make
1960                  * subsequent SYNs not try to change the squeue.
1961                  */
1962                 connp->conn_recv = tcp_input_listener;
1963         }
1964 
1965 done:
1966         if (connp->conn_sqp != sqp) {
1967                 CONN_INC_REF(connp);
1968                 SQUEUE_ENTER_ONE(connp->conn_sqp, mp, connp->conn_recv, connp,
1969                     ira, SQ_FILL, SQTAG_TCP_CONN_REQ_UNBOUND);
1970         } else {
1971                 tcp_input_listener(connp, mp, sqp, ira);
1972         }
1973 }
1974 
1975 /*
1976  * Send up all messages queued on tcp_rcv_list.
1977  */
1978 uint_t
1979 tcp_rcv_drain(tcp_t *tcp)
1980 {
1981         mblk_t *mp;
1982         uint_t ret = 0;
1983 #ifdef DEBUG
1984         uint_t cnt = 0;
1985 #endif
1986         queue_t *q = tcp->tcp_connp->conn_rq;
1987 
1988         /* Can't drain on an eager connection */
1989         if (tcp->tcp_listener != NULL)
1990                 return (ret);
1991 
1992         /* Can't be a non-STREAMS connection */
1993         ASSERT(!IPCL_IS_NONSTR(tcp->tcp_connp));
1994 
1995         /* No need for the push timer now. */
1996         if (tcp->tcp_push_tid != 0) {
1997                 (void) TCP_TIMER_CANCEL(tcp, tcp->tcp_push_tid);
1998                 tcp->tcp_push_tid = 0;
1999         }
2000 
2001         /*
2002          * Handle two cases here: we are currently fused or we were
2003          * previously fused and have some urgent data to be delivered
2004          * upstream.  The latter happens because we either ran out of
2005          * memory or were detached and therefore sending the SIGURG was
2006          * deferred until this point.  In either case we pass control
2007          * over to tcp_fuse_rcv_drain() since it may need to complete
2008          * some work.
2009          */
2010         if ((tcp->tcp_fused || tcp->tcp_fused_sigurg)) {
2011                 if (tcp_fuse_rcv_drain(q, tcp, tcp->tcp_fused ? NULL :
2012                     &tcp->tcp_fused_sigurg_mp))
2013                         return (ret);
2014         }
2015 
2016         while ((mp = tcp->tcp_rcv_list) != NULL) {
2017                 tcp->tcp_rcv_list = mp->b_next;
2018                 mp->b_next = NULL;
2019 #ifdef DEBUG
2020                 cnt += msgdsize(mp);
2021 #endif
2022                 putnext(q, mp);
2023         }
2024 #ifdef DEBUG
2025         ASSERT(cnt == tcp->tcp_rcv_cnt);
2026 #endif
2027         tcp->tcp_rcv_last_head = NULL;
2028         tcp->tcp_rcv_last_tail = NULL;
2029         tcp->tcp_rcv_cnt = 0;
2030 
2031         if (canputnext(q))
2032                 return (tcp_rwnd_reopen(tcp));
2033 
2034         return (ret);
2035 }
2036 
2037 /*
2038  * Queue data on tcp_rcv_list which is a b_next chain.
2039  * tcp_rcv_last_head/tail is the last element of this chain.
2040  * Each element of the chain is a b_cont chain.
2041  *
2042  * M_DATA messages are added to the current element.
2043  * Other messages are added as new (b_next) elements.
2044  */
2045 void
2046 tcp_rcv_enqueue(tcp_t *tcp, mblk_t *mp, uint_t seg_len, cred_t *cr)
2047 {
2048         ASSERT(seg_len == msgdsize(mp));
2049         ASSERT(tcp->tcp_rcv_list == NULL || tcp->tcp_rcv_last_head != NULL);
2050 
2051         if (is_system_labeled()) {
2052                 ASSERT(cr != NULL || msg_getcred(mp, NULL) != NULL);
2053                 /*
2054                  * Provide for protocols above TCP such as RPC. NOPID leaves
2055                  * db_cpid unchanged.
2056                  * The cred could have already been set.
2057                  */
2058                 if (cr != NULL)
2059                         mblk_setcred(mp, cr, NOPID);
2060         }
2061 
2062         if (tcp->tcp_rcv_list == NULL) {
2063                 ASSERT(tcp->tcp_rcv_last_head == NULL);
2064                 tcp->tcp_rcv_list = mp;
2065                 tcp->tcp_rcv_last_head = mp;
2066         } else if (DB_TYPE(mp) == DB_TYPE(tcp->tcp_rcv_last_head)) {
2067                 tcp->tcp_rcv_last_tail->b_cont = mp;
2068         } else {
2069                 tcp->tcp_rcv_last_head->b_next = mp;
2070                 tcp->tcp_rcv_last_head = mp;
2071         }
2072 
2073         while (mp->b_cont)
2074                 mp = mp->b_cont;
2075 
2076         tcp->tcp_rcv_last_tail = mp;
2077         tcp->tcp_rcv_cnt += seg_len;
2078         tcp->tcp_rwnd -= seg_len;
2079 }
2080 
2081 /* Generate an ACK-only (no data) segment for a TCP endpoint */
2082 mblk_t *
2083 tcp_ack_mp(tcp_t *tcp)
2084 {
2085         uint32_t        seq_no;
2086         tcp_stack_t     *tcps = tcp->tcp_tcps;
2087         conn_t          *connp = tcp->tcp_connp;
2088 
2089         /*
2090          * There are a few cases to be considered while setting the sequence no.
2091          * Essentially, we can come here while processing an unacceptable pkt
2092          * in the TCPS_SYN_RCVD state, in which case we set the sequence number
2093          * to snxt (per RFC 793), note the swnd wouldn't have been set yet.
2094          * If we are here for a zero window probe, stick with suna. In all
2095          * other cases, we check if suna + swnd encompasses snxt and set
2096          * the sequence number to snxt, if so. If snxt falls outside the
2097          * window (the receiver probably shrunk its window), we will go with
2098          * suna + swnd, otherwise the sequence no will be unacceptable to the
2099          * receiver.
2100          */
2101         if (tcp->tcp_zero_win_probe) {
2102                 seq_no = tcp->tcp_suna;
2103         } else if (tcp->tcp_state == TCPS_SYN_RCVD) {
2104                 ASSERT(tcp->tcp_swnd == 0);
2105                 seq_no = tcp->tcp_snxt;
2106         } else {
2107                 seq_no = SEQ_GT(tcp->tcp_snxt,
2108                     (tcp->tcp_suna + tcp->tcp_swnd)) ?
2109                     (tcp->tcp_suna + tcp->tcp_swnd) : tcp->tcp_snxt;
2110         }
2111 
2112         if (tcp->tcp_valid_bits) {
2113                 /*
2114                  * For the complex case where we have to send some
2115                  * controls (FIN or SYN), let tcp_xmit_mp do it.
2116                  */
2117                 return (tcp_xmit_mp(tcp, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, seq_no, B_FALSE,
2118                     NULL, B_FALSE));
2119         } else {
2120                 /* Generate a simple ACK */
2121                 int     data_length;
2122                 uchar_t *rptr;
2123                 tcpha_t *tcpha;
2124                 mblk_t  *mp1;
2125                 int32_t total_hdr_len;
2126                 int32_t tcp_hdr_len;
2127                 int32_t num_sack_blk = 0;
2128                 int32_t sack_opt_len;
2129                 ip_xmit_attr_t *ixa = connp->conn_ixa;
2130 
2131                 /*
2132                  * Allocate space for TCP + IP headers
2133                  * and link-level header
2134                  */
2135                 if (tcp->tcp_snd_sack_ok && tcp->tcp_num_sack_blk > 0) {
2136                         num_sack_blk = MIN(tcp->tcp_max_sack_blk,
2137                             tcp->tcp_num_sack_blk);
2138                         sack_opt_len = num_sack_blk * sizeof (sack_blk_t) +
2139                             TCPOPT_NOP_LEN * 2 + TCPOPT_HEADER_LEN;
2140                         total_hdr_len = connp->conn_ht_iphc_len + sack_opt_len;
2141                         tcp_hdr_len = connp->conn_ht_ulp_len + sack_opt_len;
2142                 } else {
2143                         total_hdr_len = connp->conn_ht_iphc_len;
2144                         tcp_hdr_len = connp->conn_ht_ulp_len;
2145                 }
2146                 mp1 = allocb(total_hdr_len + tcps->tcps_wroff_xtra, BPRI_MED);
2147                 if (!mp1)
2148                         return (NULL);
2149 
2150                 /* Update the latest receive window size in TCP header. */
2151                 tcp->tcp_tcpha->tha_win =
2152                     htons(tcp->tcp_rwnd >> tcp->tcp_rcv_ws);
2153                 /* copy in prototype TCP + IP header */
2154                 rptr = mp1->b_rptr + tcps->tcps_wroff_xtra;
2155                 mp1->b_rptr = rptr;
2156                 mp1->b_wptr = rptr + total_hdr_len;
2157                 bcopy(connp->conn_ht_iphc, rptr, connp->conn_ht_iphc_len);
2158 
2159                 tcpha = (tcpha_t *)&rptr[ixa->ixa_ip_hdr_length];
2160 
2161                 /* Set the TCP sequence number. */
2162                 tcpha->tha_seq = htonl(seq_no);
2163 
2164                 /* Set up the TCP flag field. */
2165                 tcpha->tha_flags = (uchar_t)TH_ACK;
2166                 if (tcp->tcp_ecn_echo_on)
2167                         tcpha->tha_flags |= TH_ECE;
2168 
2169                 tcp->tcp_rack = tcp->tcp_rnxt;
2170                 tcp->tcp_rack_cnt = 0;
2171 
2172                 /* fill in timestamp option if in use */
2173                 if (tcp->tcp_snd_ts_ok) {
2174                         uint32_t llbolt = (uint32_t)LBOLT_FASTPATH;
2175 
2176                         U32_TO_BE32(llbolt,
2177                             (char *)tcpha + TCP_MIN_HEADER_LENGTH+4);
2178                         U32_TO_BE32(tcp->tcp_ts_recent,
2179                             (char *)tcpha + TCP_MIN_HEADER_LENGTH+8);
2180                 }
2181 
2182                 /* Fill in SACK options */
2183                 if (num_sack_blk > 0) {
2184                         uchar_t *wptr = (uchar_t *)tcpha +
2185                             connp->conn_ht_ulp_len;
2186                         sack_blk_t *tmp;
2187                         int32_t i;
2188 
2189                         wptr[0] = TCPOPT_NOP;
2190                         wptr[1] = TCPOPT_NOP;
2191                         wptr[2] = TCPOPT_SACK;
2192                         wptr[3] = TCPOPT_HEADER_LEN + num_sack_blk *
2193                             sizeof (sack_blk_t);
2194                         wptr += TCPOPT_REAL_SACK_LEN;
2195 
2196                         tmp = tcp->tcp_sack_list;
2197                         for (i = 0; i < num_sack_blk; i++) {
2198                                 U32_TO_BE32(tmp[i].begin, wptr);
2199                                 wptr += sizeof (tcp_seq);
2200                                 U32_TO_BE32(tmp[i].end, wptr);
2201                                 wptr += sizeof (tcp_seq);
2202                         }
2203                         tcpha->tha_offset_and_reserved +=
2204                             ((num_sack_blk * 2 + 1) << 4);
2205                 }
2206 
2207                 ixa->ixa_pktlen = total_hdr_len;
2208 
2209                 if (ixa->ixa_flags & IXAF_IS_IPV4) {
2210                         ((ipha_t *)rptr)->ipha_length = htons(total_hdr_len);
2211                 } else {
2212                         ip6_t *ip6 = (ip6_t *)rptr;
2213 
2214                         ip6->ip6_plen = htons(total_hdr_len - IPV6_HDR_LEN);
2215                 }
2216 
2217                 /*
2218                  * Prime pump for checksum calculation in IP.  Include the
2219                  * adjustment for a source route if any.
2220                  */
2221                 data_length = tcp_hdr_len + connp->conn_sum;
2222                 data_length = (data_length >> 16) + (data_length & 0xFFFF);
2223                 tcpha->tha_sum = htons(data_length);
2224 
2225                 if (tcp->tcp_ip_forward_progress) {
2226                         tcp->tcp_ip_forward_progress = B_FALSE;
2227                         connp->conn_ixa->ixa_flags |= IXAF_REACH_CONF;
2228                 } else {
2229                         connp->conn_ixa->ixa_flags &= ~IXAF_REACH_CONF;
2230                 }
2231                 return (mp1);
2232         }
2233 }
2234 
2235 /*
2236  * Dummy socket upcalls for if/when the conn_t gets detached from a
2237  * direct-callback sonode via a user-driven close().  Easy to catch with
2238  * DTrace FBT, and should be mostly harmless.
2239  */
2240 
2241 /* ARGSUSED */
2242 static sock_upper_handle_t
2243 tcp_dummy_newconn(sock_upper_handle_t x, sock_lower_handle_t y,
2244     sock_downcalls_t *z, cred_t *cr, pid_t pid, sock_upcalls_t **ignored)
2245 {
2246         ASSERT(0);      /* Panic in debug, otherwise ignore. */
2247         return (NULL);
2248 }
2249 
2250 /* ARGSUSED */
2251 static void
2252 tcp_dummy_connected(sock_upper_handle_t x, sock_connid_t y, cred_t *cr,
2253     pid_t pid)
2254 {
2255         ASSERT(x == NULL);
2256         /* Normally we'd crhold(cr) and attach it to socket state. */
2257         /* LINTED */
2258 }
2259 
2260 /* ARGSUSED */
2261 static int
2262 tcp_dummy_disconnected(sock_upper_handle_t x, sock_connid_t y, int blah)
2263 {
2264         ASSERT(0);      /* Panic in debug, otherwise ignore. */
2265         return (-1);
2266 }
2267 
2268 /* ARGSUSED */
2269 static void
2270 tcp_dummy_opctl(sock_upper_handle_t x, sock_opctl_action_t y, uintptr_t blah)
2271 {
2272         ASSERT(x == NULL);
2273         /* We really want this one to be a harmless NOP for now. */
2274         /* LINTED */
2275 }
2276 
2277 /* ARGSUSED */
2278 static ssize_t
2279 tcp_dummy_recv(sock_upper_handle_t x, mblk_t *mp, size_t len, int flags,
2280     int *error, boolean_t *push)
2281 {
2282         ASSERT(x == NULL);
2283 
2284         /*
2285          * Consume the message, set ESHUTDOWN, and return an error.
2286          * Nobody's home!
2287          */
2288         freemsg(mp);
2289         *error = ESHUTDOWN;
2290         return (-1);
2291 }
2292 
2293 /* ARGSUSED */
2294 static void
2295 tcp_dummy_set_proto_props(sock_upper_handle_t x, struct sock_proto_props *y)
2296 {
2297         ASSERT(0);      /* Panic in debug, otherwise ignore. */
2298 }
2299 
2300 /* ARGSUSED */
2301 static void
2302 tcp_dummy_txq_full(sock_upper_handle_t x, boolean_t y)
2303 {
2304         ASSERT(0);      /* Panic in debug, otherwise ignore. */
2305 }
2306 
2307 /* ARGSUSED */
2308 static void
2309 tcp_dummy_signal_oob(sock_upper_handle_t x, ssize_t len)
2310 {
2311         ASSERT(x == NULL);
2312         /* Otherwise, this would signal socket state about OOB data. */
2313 }
2314 
2315 /* ARGSUSED */
2316 static void
2317 tcp_dummy_set_error(sock_upper_handle_t x, int err)
2318 {
2319         ASSERT(0);      /* Panic in debug, otherwise ignore. */
2320 }
2321 
2322 /* ARGSUSED */
2323 static void
2324 tcp_dummy_onearg(sock_upper_handle_t x)
2325 {
2326         ASSERT(0);      /* Panic in debug, otherwise ignore. */
2327 }
2328 
2329 static sock_upcalls_t tcp_dummy_upcalls = {
2330         tcp_dummy_newconn,
2331         tcp_dummy_connected,
2332         tcp_dummy_disconnected,
2333         tcp_dummy_opctl,
2334         tcp_dummy_recv,
2335         tcp_dummy_set_proto_props,
2336         tcp_dummy_txq_full,
2337         tcp_dummy_signal_oob,
2338         tcp_dummy_onearg,
2339         tcp_dummy_set_error,
2340         tcp_dummy_onearg
2341 };
2342 
2343 /*
2344  * Handle M_DATA messages from IP. Its called directly from IP via
2345  * squeue for received IP packets.
2346  *
2347  * The first argument is always the connp/tcp to which the mp belongs.
2348  * There are no exceptions to this rule. The caller has already put
2349  * a reference on this connp/tcp and once tcp_input_data() returns,
2350  * the squeue will do the refrele.
2351  *
2352  * The TH_SYN for the listener directly go to tcp_input_listener via
2353  * squeue. ICMP errors go directly to tcp_icmp_input().
2354  *
2355  * sqp: NULL = recursive, sqp != NULL means called from squeue
2356  */
2357 void
2358 tcp_input_data(void *arg, mblk_t *mp, void *arg2, ip_recv_attr_t *ira)
2359 {
2360         int32_t         bytes_acked;
2361         int32_t         gap;
2362         mblk_t          *mp1;
2363         uint_t          flags;
2364         uint32_t        new_swnd = 0;
2365         uchar_t         *iphdr;
2366         uchar_t         *rptr;
2367         int32_t         rgap;
2368         uint32_t        seg_ack;
2369         int             seg_len;
2370         uint_t          ip_hdr_len;
2371         uint32_t        seg_seq;
2372         tcpha_t         *tcpha;
2373         int             urp;
2374         tcp_opt_t       tcpopt;
2375         ip_pkt_t        ipp;
2376         boolean_t       ofo_seg = B_FALSE; /* Out of order segment */
2377         uint32_t        cwnd;
2378         uint32_t        add;
2379         int             npkt;
2380         int             mss;
2381         conn_t          *connp = (conn_t *)arg;
2382         squeue_t        *sqp = (squeue_t *)arg2;
2383         tcp_t           *tcp = connp->conn_tcp;
2384         tcp_stack_t     *tcps = tcp->tcp_tcps;
2385         sock_upcalls_t  *sockupcalls;
2386 
2387         /*
2388          * RST from fused tcp loopback peer should trigger an unfuse.
2389          */
2390         if (tcp->tcp_fused) {
2391                 TCP_STAT(tcps, tcp_fusion_aborted);
2392                 tcp_unfuse(tcp);
2393         }
2394 
2395         iphdr = mp->b_rptr;
2396         rptr = mp->b_rptr;
2397         ASSERT(OK_32PTR(rptr));
2398 
2399         ip_hdr_len = ira->ira_ip_hdr_length;
2400         if (connp->conn_recv_ancillary.crb_all != 0) {
2401                 /*
2402                  * Record packet information in the ip_pkt_t
2403                  */
2404                 ipp.ipp_fields = 0;
2405                 if (ira->ira_flags & IRAF_IS_IPV4) {
2406                         (void) ip_find_hdr_v4((ipha_t *)rptr, &ipp,
2407                             B_FALSE);
2408                 } else {
2409                         uint8_t nexthdrp;
2410 
2411                         /*
2412                          * IPv6 packets can only be received by applications
2413                          * that are prepared to receive IPv6 addresses.
2414                          * The IP fanout must ensure this.
2415                          */
2416                         ASSERT(connp->conn_family == AF_INET6);
2417 
2418                         (void) ip_find_hdr_v6(mp, (ip6_t *)rptr, B_TRUE, &ipp,
2419                             &nexthdrp);
2420                         ASSERT(nexthdrp == IPPROTO_TCP);
2421 
2422                         /* Could have caused a pullup? */
2423                         iphdr = mp->b_rptr;
2424                         rptr = mp->b_rptr;
2425                 }
2426         }
2427         ASSERT(DB_TYPE(mp) == M_DATA);
2428         ASSERT(mp->b_next == NULL);
2429 
2430         tcpha = (tcpha_t *)&rptr[ip_hdr_len];
2431         seg_seq = ntohl(tcpha->tha_seq);
2432         seg_ack = ntohl(tcpha->tha_ack);
2433         ASSERT((uintptr_t)(mp->b_wptr - rptr) <= (uintptr_t)INT_MAX);
2434         seg_len = (int)(mp->b_wptr - rptr) -
2435             (ip_hdr_len + TCP_HDR_LENGTH(tcpha));
2436         if ((mp1 = mp->b_cont) != NULL && mp1->b_datap->db_type == M_DATA) {
2437                 do {
2438                         ASSERT((uintptr_t)(mp1->b_wptr - mp1->b_rptr) <=
2439                             (uintptr_t)INT_MAX);
2440                         seg_len += (int)(mp1->b_wptr - mp1->b_rptr);
2441                 } while ((mp1 = mp1->b_cont) != NULL &&
2442                     mp1->b_datap->db_type == M_DATA);
2443         }
2444 
2445         DTRACE_TCP5(receive, mblk_t *, NULL, ip_xmit_attr_t *, connp->conn_ixa,
2446             __dtrace_tcp_void_ip_t *, iphdr, tcp_t *, tcp,
2447             __dtrace_tcp_tcph_t *, tcpha);
2448 
2449         if (tcp->tcp_state == TCPS_TIME_WAIT) {
2450                 tcp_time_wait_processing(tcp, mp, seg_seq, seg_ack,
2451                     seg_len, tcpha, ira);
2452                 return;
2453         }
2454 
2455         if (sqp != NULL) {
2456                 /*
2457                  * This is the correct place to update tcp_last_recv_time. Note
2458                  * that it is also updated for tcp structure that belongs to
2459                  * global and listener queues which do not really need updating.
2460                  * But that should not cause any harm.  And it is updated for
2461                  * all kinds of incoming segments, not only for data segments.
2462                  */
2463                 tcp->tcp_last_recv_time = LBOLT_FASTPATH;
2464         }
2465 
2466         flags = (unsigned int)tcpha->tha_flags & 0xFF;
2467 
2468         BUMP_LOCAL(tcp->tcp_ibsegs);
2469         DTRACE_PROBE2(tcp__trace__recv, mblk_t *, mp, tcp_t *, tcp);
2470 
2471         if ((flags & TH_URG) && sqp != NULL) {
2472                 /*
2473                  * TCP can't handle urgent pointers that arrive before
2474                  * the connection has been accept()ed since it can't
2475                  * buffer OOB data.  Discard segment if this happens.
2476                  *
2477                  * We can't just rely on a non-null tcp_listener to indicate
2478                  * that the accept() has completed since unlinking of the
2479                  * eager and completion of the accept are not atomic.
2480                  * tcp_detached, when it is not set (B_FALSE) indicates
2481                  * that the accept() has completed.
2482                  *
2483                  * Nor can it reassemble urgent pointers, so discard
2484                  * if it's not the next segment expected.
2485                  *
2486                  * Otherwise, collapse chain into one mblk (discard if
2487                  * that fails).  This makes sure the headers, retransmitted
2488                  * data, and new data all are in the same mblk.
2489                  */
2490                 ASSERT(mp != NULL);
2491                 if (tcp->tcp_detached || !pullupmsg(mp, -1)) {
2492                         freemsg(mp);
2493                         return;
2494                 }
2495                 /* Update pointers into message */
2496                 iphdr = rptr = mp->b_rptr;
2497                 tcpha = (tcpha_t *)&rptr[ip_hdr_len];
2498                 if (SEQ_GT(seg_seq, tcp->tcp_rnxt)) {
2499                         /*
2500                          * Since we can't handle any data with this urgent
2501                          * pointer that is out of sequence, we expunge
2502                          * the data.  This allows us to still register
2503                          * the urgent mark and generate the M_PCSIG,
2504                          * which we can do.
2505                          */
2506                         mp->b_wptr = (uchar_t *)tcpha + TCP_HDR_LENGTH(tcpha);
2507                         seg_len = 0;
2508                 }
2509         }
2510 
2511         sockupcalls = connp->conn_upcalls;
2512         /* A conn_t may have belonged to a now-closed socket.  Be careful. */
2513         if (sockupcalls == NULL)
2514                 sockupcalls = &tcp_dummy_upcalls;
2515 
2516         switch (tcp->tcp_state) {
2517         case TCPS_SYN_SENT:
2518                 if (connp->conn_final_sqp == NULL &&
2519                     tcp_outbound_squeue_switch && sqp != NULL) {
2520                         ASSERT(connp->conn_initial_sqp == connp->conn_sqp);
2521                         connp->conn_final_sqp = sqp;
2522                         if (connp->conn_final_sqp != connp->conn_sqp) {
2523                                 DTRACE_PROBE1(conn__final__sqp__switch,
2524                                     conn_t *, connp);
2525                                 CONN_INC_REF(connp);
2526                                 SQUEUE_SWITCH(connp, connp->conn_final_sqp);
2527                                 SQUEUE_ENTER_ONE(connp->conn_sqp, mp,
2528                                     tcp_input_data, connp, ira, ip_squeue_flag,
2529                                     SQTAG_CONNECT_FINISH);
2530                                 return;
2531                         }
2532                         DTRACE_PROBE1(conn__final__sqp__same, conn_t *, connp);
2533                 }
2534                 if (flags & TH_ACK) {
2535                         /*
2536                          * Note that our stack cannot send data before a
2537                          * connection is established, therefore the
2538                          * following check is valid.  Otherwise, it has
2539                          * to be changed.
2540                          */
2541                         if (SEQ_LEQ(seg_ack, tcp->tcp_iss) ||
2542                             SEQ_GT(seg_ack, tcp->tcp_snxt)) {
2543                                 freemsg(mp);
2544                                 if (flags & TH_RST)
2545                                         return;
2546                                 tcp_xmit_ctl("TCPS_SYN_SENT-Bad_seq",
2547                                     tcp, seg_ack, 0, TH_RST);
2548                                 return;
2549                         }
2550                         ASSERT(tcp->tcp_suna + 1 == seg_ack);
2551                 }
2552                 if (flags & TH_RST) {
2553                         if (flags & TH_ACK) {
2554                                 DTRACE_TCP5(connect__refused, mblk_t *, NULL,
2555                                     ip_xmit_attr_t *, connp->conn_ixa,
2556                                     void_ip_t *, iphdr, tcp_t *, tcp,
2557                                     tcph_t *, tcpha);
2558                                 (void) tcp_clean_death(tcp, ECONNREFUSED);
2559                         }
2560                         freemsg(mp);
2561                         return;
2562                 }
2563                 if (!(flags & TH_SYN)) {
2564                         freemsg(mp);
2565                         return;
2566                 }
2567 
2568                 /* Process all TCP options. */
2569                 tcp_process_options(tcp, tcpha);
2570                 /*
2571                  * The following changes our rwnd to be a multiple of the
2572                  * MIN(peer MSS, our MSS) for performance reason.
2573                  */
2574                 (void) tcp_rwnd_set(tcp, MSS_ROUNDUP(connp->conn_rcvbuf,
2575                     tcp->tcp_mss));
2576 
2577                 /* Is the other end ECN capable? */
2578                 if (tcp->tcp_ecn_ok) {
2579                         if ((flags & (TH_ECE|TH_CWR)) != TH_ECE) {
2580                                 tcp->tcp_ecn_ok = B_FALSE;
2581                         }
2582                 }
2583                 /*
2584                  * Clear ECN flags because it may interfere with later
2585                  * processing.
2586                  */
2587                 flags &= ~(TH_ECE|TH_CWR);
2588 
2589                 tcp->tcp_irs = seg_seq;
2590                 tcp->tcp_rack = seg_seq;
2591                 tcp->tcp_rnxt = seg_seq + 1;
2592                 tcp->tcp_tcpha->tha_ack = htonl(tcp->tcp_rnxt);
2593                 if (!TCP_IS_DETACHED(tcp)) {
2594                         /* Allocate room for SACK options if needed. */
2595                         connp->conn_wroff = connp->conn_ht_iphc_len;
2596                         if (tcp->tcp_snd_sack_ok)
2597                                 connp->conn_wroff += TCPOPT_MAX_SACK_LEN;
2598                         if (!tcp->tcp_loopback)
2599                                 connp->conn_wroff += tcps->tcps_wroff_xtra;
2600 
2601                         (void) proto_set_tx_wroff(connp->conn_rq, connp,
2602                             connp->conn_wroff);
2603                 }
2604                 if (flags & TH_ACK) {
2605                         /*
2606                          * If we can't get the confirmation upstream, pretend
2607                          * we didn't even see this one.
2608                          *
2609                          * XXX: how can we pretend we didn't see it if we
2610                          * have updated rnxt et. al.
2611                          *
2612                          * For loopback we defer sending up the T_CONN_CON
2613                          * until after some checks below.
2614                          */
2615                         mp1 = NULL;
2616                         /*
2617                          * tcp_sendmsg() checks tcp_state without entering
2618                          * the squeue so tcp_state should be updated before
2619                          * sending up connection confirmation.  Probe the
2620                          * state change below when we are sure the connection
2621                          * confirmation has been sent.
2622                          */
2623                         tcp->tcp_state = TCPS_ESTABLISHED;
2624                         if (!tcp_conn_con(tcp, iphdr, mp,
2625                             tcp->tcp_loopback ? &mp1 : NULL, ira)) {
2626                                 tcp->tcp_state = TCPS_SYN_SENT;
2627                                 freemsg(mp);
2628                                 return;
2629                         }
2630                         TCPS_CONN_INC(tcps);
2631                         /* SYN was acked - making progress */
2632                         tcp->tcp_ip_forward_progress = B_TRUE;
2633 
2634                         /* One for the SYN */
2635                         tcp->tcp_suna = tcp->tcp_iss + 1;
2636                         tcp->tcp_valid_bits &= ~TCP_ISS_VALID;
2637 
2638                         /*
2639                          * If SYN was retransmitted, need to reset all
2640                          * retransmission info.  This is because this
2641                          * segment will be treated as a dup ACK.
2642                          */
2643                         if (tcp->tcp_rexmit) {
2644                                 tcp->tcp_rexmit = B_FALSE;
2645                                 tcp->tcp_rexmit_nxt = tcp->tcp_snxt;
2646                                 tcp->tcp_rexmit_max = tcp->tcp_snxt;
2647                                 tcp->tcp_snd_burst = tcp->tcp_localnet ?
2648                                     TCP_CWND_INFINITE : TCP_CWND_NORMAL;
2649                                 tcp->tcp_ms_we_have_waited = 0;
2650 
2651                                 /*
2652                                  * Set tcp_cwnd back to 1 MSS, per
2653                                  * recommendation from
2654                                  * draft-floyd-incr-init-win-01.txt,
2655                                  * Increasing TCP's Initial Window.
2656                                  */
2657                                 tcp->tcp_cwnd = tcp->tcp_mss;
2658                         }
2659 
2660                         tcp->tcp_swl1 = seg_seq;
2661                         tcp->tcp_swl2 = seg_ack;
2662 
2663                         new_swnd = ntohs(tcpha->tha_win);
2664                         tcp->tcp_swnd = new_swnd;
2665                         if (new_swnd > tcp->tcp_max_swnd)
2666                                 tcp->tcp_max_swnd = new_swnd;
2667 
2668                         /*
2669                          * Always send the three-way handshake ack immediately
2670                          * in order to make the connection complete as soon as
2671                          * possible on the accepting host.
2672                          */
2673                         flags |= TH_ACK_NEEDED;
2674 
2675                         /*
2676                          * Trace connect-established here.
2677                          */
2678                         DTRACE_TCP5(connect__established, mblk_t *, NULL,
2679                             ip_xmit_attr_t *, tcp->tcp_connp->conn_ixa,
2680                             void_ip_t *, iphdr, tcp_t *, tcp, tcph_t *, tcpha);
2681 
2682                         /* Trace change from SYN_SENT -> ESTABLISHED here */
2683                         DTRACE_TCP6(state__change, void, NULL, ip_xmit_attr_t *,
2684                             connp->conn_ixa, void, NULL, tcp_t *, tcp,
2685                             void, NULL, int32_t, TCPS_SYN_SENT);
2686 
2687                         /*
2688                          * Special case for loopback.  At this point we have
2689                          * received SYN-ACK from the remote endpoint.  In
2690                          * order to ensure that both endpoints reach the
2691                          * fused state prior to any data exchange, the final
2692                          * ACK needs to be sent before we indicate T_CONN_CON
2693                          * to the module upstream.
2694                          */
2695                         if (tcp->tcp_loopback) {
2696                                 mblk_t *ack_mp;
2697 
2698                                 ASSERT(!tcp->tcp_unfusable);
2699                                 ASSERT(mp1 != NULL);
2700                                 /*
2701                                  * For loopback, we always get a pure SYN-ACK
2702                                  * and only need to send back the final ACK
2703                                  * with no data (this is because the other
2704                                  * tcp is ours and we don't do T/TCP).  This
2705                                  * final ACK triggers the passive side to
2706                                  * perform fusion in ESTABLISHED state.
2707                                  */
2708                                 if ((ack_mp = tcp_ack_mp(tcp)) != NULL) {
2709                                         if (tcp->tcp_ack_tid != 0) {
2710                                                 (void) TCP_TIMER_CANCEL(tcp,
2711                                                     tcp->tcp_ack_tid);
2712                                                 tcp->tcp_ack_tid = 0;
2713                                         }
2714                                         tcp_send_data(tcp, ack_mp);
2715                                         BUMP_LOCAL(tcp->tcp_obsegs);
2716                                         TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpOutAck);
2717 
2718                                         if (!IPCL_IS_NONSTR(connp)) {
2719                                                 /* Send up T_CONN_CON */
2720                                                 if (ira->ira_cred != NULL) {
2721                                                         mblk_setcred(mp1,
2722                                                             ira->ira_cred,
2723                                                             ira->ira_cpid);
2724                                                 }
2725                                                 putnext(connp->conn_rq, mp1);
2726                                         } else {
2727                                                 (*sockupcalls->su_connected)
2728                                                     (connp->conn_upper_handle,
2729                                                     tcp->tcp_connid,
2730                                                     ira->ira_cred,
2731                                                     ira->ira_cpid);
2732                                                 freemsg(mp1);
2733                                         }
2734 
2735                                         freemsg(mp);
2736                                         return;
2737                                 }
2738                                 /*
2739                                  * Forget fusion; we need to handle more
2740                                  * complex cases below.  Send the deferred
2741                                  * T_CONN_CON message upstream and proceed
2742                                  * as usual.  Mark this tcp as not capable
2743                                  * of fusion.
2744                                  */
2745                                 TCP_STAT(tcps, tcp_fusion_unfusable);
2746                                 tcp->tcp_unfusable = B_TRUE;
2747                                 if (!IPCL_IS_NONSTR(connp)) {
2748                                         if (ira->ira_cred != NULL) {
2749                                                 mblk_setcred(mp1, ira->ira_cred,
2750                                                     ira->ira_cpid);
2751                                         }
2752                                         putnext(connp->conn_rq, mp1);
2753                                 } else {
2754                                         (*sockupcalls->su_connected)
2755                                             (connp->conn_upper_handle,
2756                                             tcp->tcp_connid, ira->ira_cred,
2757                                             ira->ira_cpid);
2758                                         freemsg(mp1);
2759                                 }
2760                         }
2761 
2762                         /*
2763                          * Check to see if there is data to be sent.  If
2764                          * yes, set the transmit flag.  Then check to see
2765                          * if received data processing needs to be done.
2766                          * If not, go straight to xmit_check.  This short
2767                          * cut is OK as we don't support T/TCP.
2768                          */
2769                         if (tcp->tcp_unsent)
2770                                 flags |= TH_XMIT_NEEDED;
2771 
2772                         if (seg_len == 0 && !(flags & TH_URG)) {
2773                                 freemsg(mp);
2774                                 goto xmit_check;
2775                         }
2776 
2777                         flags &= ~TH_SYN;
2778                         seg_seq++;
2779                         break;
2780                 }
2781                 tcp->tcp_state = TCPS_SYN_RCVD;
2782                 DTRACE_TCP6(state__change, void, NULL, ip_xmit_attr_t *,
2783                     connp->conn_ixa, void_ip_t *, NULL, tcp_t *, tcp,
2784                     tcph_t *, NULL, int32_t, TCPS_SYN_SENT);
2785                 mp1 = tcp_xmit_mp(tcp, tcp->tcp_xmit_head, tcp->tcp_mss,
2786                     NULL, NULL, tcp->tcp_iss, B_FALSE, NULL, B_FALSE);
2787                 if (mp1 != NULL) {
2788                         tcp_send_data(tcp, mp1);
2789                         TCP_TIMER_RESTART(tcp, tcp->tcp_rto);
2790                 }
2791                 freemsg(mp);
2792                 return;
2793         case TCPS_SYN_RCVD:
2794                 if (flags & TH_ACK) {
2795                         uint32_t pinit_wnd;
2796 
2797                         /*
2798                          * In this state, a SYN|ACK packet is either bogus
2799                          * because the other side must be ACKing our SYN which
2800                          * indicates it has seen the ACK for their SYN and
2801                          * shouldn't retransmit it or we're crossing SYNs
2802                          * on active open.
2803                          */
2804                         if ((flags & TH_SYN) && !tcp->tcp_active_open) {
2805                                 freemsg(mp);
2806                                 tcp_xmit_ctl("TCPS_SYN_RCVD-bad_syn",
2807                                     tcp, seg_ack, 0, TH_RST);
2808                                 return;
2809                         }
2810                         /*
2811                          * NOTE: RFC 793 pg. 72 says this should be
2812                          * tcp->tcp_suna <= seg_ack <= tcp->tcp_snxt
2813                          * but that would mean we have an ack that ignored
2814                          * our SYN.
2815                          */
2816                         if (SEQ_LEQ(seg_ack, tcp->tcp_suna) ||
2817                             SEQ_GT(seg_ack, tcp->tcp_snxt)) {
2818                                 freemsg(mp);
2819                                 tcp_xmit_ctl("TCPS_SYN_RCVD-bad_ack",
2820                                     tcp, seg_ack, 0, TH_RST);
2821                                 return;
2822                         }
2823                         /*
2824                          * No sane TCP stack will send such a small window
2825                          * without receiving any data.  Just drop this invalid
2826                          * ACK.  We also shorten the abort timeout in case
2827                          * this is an attack.
2828                          */
2829                         pinit_wnd = ntohs(tcpha->tha_win) << tcp->tcp_snd_ws;
2830                         if (pinit_wnd < tcp->tcp_mss &&
2831                             pinit_wnd < tcp_init_wnd_chk) {
2832                                 freemsg(mp);
2833                                 TCP_STAT(tcps, tcp_zwin_ack_syn);
2834                                 tcp->tcp_second_ctimer_threshold =
2835                                     tcp_early_abort * SECONDS;
2836                                 return;
2837                         }
2838                 }
2839                 break;
2840         case TCPS_LISTEN:
2841                 /*
2842                  * Only a TLI listener can come through this path when a
2843                  * acceptor is going back to be a listener and a packet
2844                  * for the acceptor hits the classifier. For a socket
2845                  * listener, this can never happen because a listener
2846                  * can never accept connection on itself and hence a
2847                  * socket acceptor can not go back to being a listener.
2848                  */
2849                 ASSERT(!TCP_IS_SOCKET(tcp));
2850                 /*FALLTHRU*/
2851         case TCPS_CLOSED:
2852         case TCPS_BOUND: {
2853                 conn_t  *new_connp;
2854                 ip_stack_t *ipst = tcps->tcps_netstack->netstack_ip;
2855 
2856                 /*
2857                  * Don't accept any input on a closed tcp as this TCP logically
2858                  * does not exist on the system. Don't proceed further with
2859                  * this TCP. For instance, this packet could trigger another
2860                  * close of this tcp which would be disastrous for tcp_refcnt.
2861                  * tcp_close_detached / tcp_clean_death / tcp_closei_local must
2862                  * be called at most once on a TCP. In this case we need to
2863                  * refeed the packet into the classifier and figure out where
2864                  * the packet should go.
2865                  */
2866                 new_connp = ipcl_classify(mp, ira, ipst);
2867                 if (new_connp != NULL) {
2868                         /* Drops ref on new_connp */
2869                         tcp_reinput(new_connp, mp, ira, ipst);
2870                         return;
2871                 }
2872                 /* We failed to classify. For now just drop the packet */
2873                 freemsg(mp);
2874                 return;
2875         }
2876         case TCPS_IDLE:
2877                 /*
2878                  * Handle the case where the tcp_clean_death() has happened
2879                  * on a connection (application hasn't closed yet) but a packet
2880                  * was already queued on squeue before tcp_clean_death()
2881                  * was processed. Calling tcp_clean_death() twice on same
2882                  * connection can result in weird behaviour.
2883                  */
2884                 freemsg(mp);
2885                 return;
2886         default:
2887                 break;
2888         }
2889 
2890         /*
2891          * Already on the correct queue/perimeter.
2892          * If this is a detached connection and not an eager
2893          * connection hanging off a listener then new data
2894          * (past the FIN) will cause a reset.
2895          * We do a special check here where it
2896          * is out of the main line, rather than check
2897          * if we are detached every time we see new
2898          * data down below.
2899          */
2900         if (TCP_IS_DETACHED_NONEAGER(tcp) &&
2901             (seg_len > 0 && SEQ_GT(seg_seq + seg_len, tcp->tcp_rnxt))) {
2902                 TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpInClosed);
2903                 DTRACE_PROBE2(tcp__trace__recv, mblk_t *, mp, tcp_t *, tcp);
2904                 freemsg(mp);
2905                 tcp_xmit_ctl("new data when detached", tcp,
2906                     tcp->tcp_snxt, 0, TH_RST);
2907                 (void) tcp_clean_death(tcp, EPROTO);
2908                 return;
2909         }
2910 
2911         mp->b_rptr = (uchar_t *)tcpha + TCP_HDR_LENGTH(tcpha);
2912         urp = ntohs(tcpha->tha_urp) - TCP_OLD_URP_INTERPRETATION;
2913         new_swnd = ntohs(tcpha->tha_win) <<
2914             ((tcpha->tha_flags & TH_SYN) ? 0 : tcp->tcp_snd_ws);
2915 
2916         if (tcp->tcp_snd_ts_ok) {
2917                 if (!tcp_paws_check(tcp, tcpha, &tcpopt)) {
2918                         /*
2919                          * This segment is not acceptable.
2920                          * Drop it and send back an ACK.
2921                          */
2922                         freemsg(mp);
2923                         flags |= TH_ACK_NEEDED;
2924                         goto ack_check;
2925                 }
2926         } else if (tcp->tcp_snd_sack_ok) {
2927                 tcpopt.tcp = tcp;
2928                 /*
2929                  * SACK info in already updated in tcp_parse_options.  Ignore
2930                  * all other TCP options...
2931                  */
2932                 (void) tcp_parse_options(tcpha, &tcpopt);
2933         }
2934 try_again:;
2935         mss = tcp->tcp_mss;
2936         gap = seg_seq - tcp->tcp_rnxt;
2937         rgap = tcp->tcp_rwnd - (gap + seg_len);
2938         /*
2939          * gap is the amount of sequence space between what we expect to see
2940          * and what we got for seg_seq.  A positive value for gap means
2941          * something got lost.  A negative value means we got some old stuff.
2942          */
2943         if (gap < 0) {
2944                 /* Old stuff present.  Is the SYN in there? */
2945                 if (seg_seq == tcp->tcp_irs && (flags & TH_SYN) &&
2946                     (seg_len != 0)) {
2947                         flags &= ~TH_SYN;
2948                         seg_seq++;
2949                         urp--;
2950                         /* Recompute the gaps after noting the SYN. */
2951                         goto try_again;
2952                 }
2953                 TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpInDataDupSegs);
2954                 TCPS_UPDATE_MIB(tcps, tcpInDataDupBytes,
2955                     (seg_len > -gap ? -gap : seg_len));
2956                 /* Remove the old stuff from seg_len. */
2957                 seg_len += gap;
2958                 /*
2959                  * Anything left?
2960                  * Make sure to check for unack'd FIN when rest of data
2961                  * has been previously ack'd.
2962                  */
2963                 if (seg_len < 0 || (seg_len == 0 && !(flags & TH_FIN))) {
2964                         /*
2965                          * Resets are only valid if they lie within our offered
2966                          * window.  If the RST bit is set, we just ignore this
2967                          * segment.
2968                          */
2969                         if (flags & TH_RST) {
2970                                 freemsg(mp);
2971                                 return;
2972                         }
2973 
2974                         /*
2975                          * The arriving of dup data packets indicate that we
2976                          * may have postponed an ack for too long, or the other
2977                          * side's RTT estimate is out of shape. Start acking
2978                          * more often.
2979                          */
2980                         if (SEQ_GEQ(seg_seq + seg_len - gap, tcp->tcp_rack) &&
2981                             tcp->tcp_rack_cnt >= 1 &&
2982                             tcp->tcp_rack_abs_max > 2) {
2983                                 tcp->tcp_rack_abs_max--;
2984                         }
2985                         tcp->tcp_rack_cur_max = 1;
2986 
2987                         /*
2988                          * This segment is "unacceptable".  None of its
2989                          * sequence space lies within our advertized window.
2990                          *
2991                          * Adjust seg_len to the original value for tracing.
2992                          */
2993                         seg_len -= gap;
2994                         if (connp->conn_debug) {
2995                                 (void) strlog(TCP_MOD_ID, 0, 1, SL_TRACE,
2996                                     "tcp_rput: unacceptable, gap %d, rgap %d, "
2997                                     "flags 0x%x, seg_seq %u, seg_ack %u, "
2998                                     "seg_len %d, rnxt %u, snxt %u, %s",
2999                                     gap, rgap, flags, seg_seq, seg_ack,
3000                                     seg_len, tcp->tcp_rnxt, tcp->tcp_snxt,
3001                                     tcp_display(tcp, NULL,
3002                                     DISP_ADDR_AND_PORT));
3003                         }
3004 
3005                         /*
3006                          * Arrange to send an ACK in response to the
3007                          * unacceptable segment per RFC 793 page 69. There
3008                          * is only one small difference between ours and the
3009                          * acceptability test in the RFC - we accept ACK-only
3010                          * packet with SEG.SEQ = RCV.NXT+RCV.WND and no ACK
3011                          * will be generated.
3012                          *
3013                          * Note that we have to ACK an ACK-only packet at least
3014                          * for stacks that send 0-length keep-alives with
3015                          * SEG.SEQ = SND.NXT-1 as recommended by RFC1122,
3016                          * section 4.2.3.6. As long as we don't ever generate
3017                          * an unacceptable packet in response to an incoming
3018                          * packet that is unacceptable, it should not cause
3019                          * "ACK wars".
3020                          */
3021                         flags |=  TH_ACK_NEEDED;
3022 
3023                         /*
3024                          * Continue processing this segment in order to use the
3025                          * ACK information it contains, but skip all other
3026                          * sequence-number processing.  Processing the ACK
3027                          * information is necessary in order to
3028                          * re-synchronize connections that may have lost
3029                          * synchronization.
3030                          *
3031                          * We clear seg_len and flag fields related to
3032                          * sequence number processing as they are not
3033                          * to be trusted for an unacceptable segment.
3034                          */
3035                         seg_len = 0;
3036                         flags &= ~(TH_SYN | TH_FIN | TH_URG);
3037                         goto process_ack;
3038                 }
3039 
3040                 /* Fix seg_seq, and chew the gap off the front. */
3041                 seg_seq = tcp->tcp_rnxt;
3042                 urp += gap;
3043                 do {
3044                         mblk_t  *mp2;
3045                         ASSERT((uintptr_t)(mp->b_wptr - mp->b_rptr) <=
3046                             (uintptr_t)UINT_MAX);
3047                         gap += (uint_t)(mp->b_wptr - mp->b_rptr);
3048                         if (gap > 0) {
3049                                 mp->b_rptr = mp->b_wptr - gap;
3050                                 break;
3051                         }
3052                         mp2 = mp;
3053                         mp = mp->b_cont;
3054                         freeb(mp2);
3055                 } while (gap < 0);
3056                 /*
3057                  * If the urgent data has already been acknowledged, we
3058                  * should ignore TH_URG below
3059                  */
3060                 if (urp < 0)
3061                         flags &= ~TH_URG;
3062         }
3063         /*
3064          * rgap is the amount of stuff received out of window.  A negative
3065          * value is the amount out of window.
3066          */
3067         if (rgap < 0) {
3068                 mblk_t  *mp2;
3069 
3070                 if (tcp->tcp_rwnd == 0) {
3071                         TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpInWinProbe);
3072                 } else {
3073                         TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpInDataPastWinSegs);
3074                         TCPS_UPDATE_MIB(tcps, tcpInDataPastWinBytes, -rgap);
3075                 }
3076 
3077                 /*
3078                  * seg_len does not include the FIN, so if more than
3079                  * just the FIN is out of window, we act like we don't
3080                  * see it.  (If just the FIN is out of window, rgap
3081                  * will be zero and we will go ahead and acknowledge
3082                  * the FIN.)
3083                  */
3084                 flags &= ~TH_FIN;
3085 
3086                 /* Fix seg_len and make sure there is something left. */
3087                 seg_len += rgap;
3088                 if (seg_len <= 0) {
3089                         /*
3090                          * Resets are only valid if they lie within our offered
3091                          * window.  If the RST bit is set, we just ignore this
3092                          * segment.
3093                          */
3094                         if (flags & TH_RST) {
3095                                 freemsg(mp);
3096                                 return;
3097                         }
3098 
3099                         /* Per RFC 793, we need to send back an ACK. */
3100                         flags |= TH_ACK_NEEDED;
3101 
3102                         /*
3103                          * Send SIGURG as soon as possible i.e. even
3104                          * if the TH_URG was delivered in a window probe
3105                          * packet (which will be unacceptable).
3106                          *
3107                          * We generate a signal if none has been generated
3108                          * for this connection or if this is a new urgent
3109                          * byte. Also send a zero-length "unmarked" message
3110                          * to inform SIOCATMARK that this is not the mark.
3111                          *
3112                          * tcp_urp_last_valid is cleared when the T_exdata_ind
3113                          * is sent up. This plus the check for old data
3114                          * (gap >= 0) handles the wraparound of the sequence
3115                          * number space without having to always track the
3116                          * correct MAX(tcp_urp_last, tcp_rnxt). (BSD tracks
3117                          * this max in its rcv_up variable).
3118                          *
3119                          * This prevents duplicate SIGURGS due to a "late"
3120                          * zero-window probe when the T_EXDATA_IND has already
3121                          * been sent up.
3122                          */
3123                         if ((flags & TH_URG) &&
3124                             (!tcp->tcp_urp_last_valid || SEQ_GT(urp + seg_seq,
3125                             tcp->tcp_urp_last))) {
3126                                 if (IPCL_IS_NONSTR(connp)) {
3127                                         if (!TCP_IS_DETACHED(tcp)) {
3128                                                 (*sockupcalls->su_signal_oob)
3129                                                     (connp->conn_upper_handle,
3130                                                     urp);
3131                                         }
3132                                 } else {
3133                                         mp1 = allocb(0, BPRI_MED);
3134                                         if (mp1 == NULL) {
3135                                                 freemsg(mp);
3136                                                 return;
3137                                         }
3138                                         if (!TCP_IS_DETACHED(tcp) &&
3139                                             !putnextctl1(connp->conn_rq,
3140                                             M_PCSIG, SIGURG)) {
3141                                                 /* Try again on the rexmit. */
3142                                                 freemsg(mp1);
3143                                                 freemsg(mp);
3144                                                 return;
3145                                         }
3146                                         /*
3147                                          * If the next byte would be the mark
3148                                          * then mark with MARKNEXT else mark
3149                                          * with NOTMARKNEXT.
3150                                          */
3151                                         if (gap == 0 && urp == 0)
3152                                                 mp1->b_flag |= MSGMARKNEXT;
3153                                         else
3154                                                 mp1->b_flag |= MSGNOTMARKNEXT;
3155                                         freemsg(tcp->tcp_urp_mark_mp);
3156                                         tcp->tcp_urp_mark_mp = mp1;
3157                                         flags |= TH_SEND_URP_MARK;
3158                                 }
3159                                 tcp->tcp_urp_last_valid = B_TRUE;
3160                                 tcp->tcp_urp_last = urp + seg_seq;
3161                         }
3162                         /*
3163                          * If this is a zero window probe, continue to
3164                          * process the ACK part.  But we need to set seg_len
3165                          * to 0 to avoid data processing.  Otherwise just
3166                          * drop the segment and send back an ACK.
3167                          */
3168                         if (tcp->tcp_rwnd == 0 && seg_seq == tcp->tcp_rnxt) {
3169                                 flags &= ~(TH_SYN | TH_URG);
3170                                 seg_len = 0;
3171                                 goto process_ack;
3172                         } else {
3173                                 freemsg(mp);
3174                                 goto ack_check;
3175                         }
3176                 }
3177                 /* Pitch out of window stuff off the end. */
3178                 rgap = seg_len;
3179                 mp2 = mp;
3180                 do {
3181                         ASSERT((uintptr_t)(mp2->b_wptr - mp2->b_rptr) <=
3182                             (uintptr_t)INT_MAX);
3183                         rgap -= (int)(mp2->b_wptr - mp2->b_rptr);
3184                         if (rgap < 0) {
3185                                 mp2->b_wptr += rgap;
3186                                 if ((mp1 = mp2->b_cont) != NULL) {
3187                                         mp2->b_cont = NULL;
3188                                         freemsg(mp1);
3189                                 }
3190                                 break;
3191                         }
3192                 } while ((mp2 = mp2->b_cont) != NULL);
3193         }
3194 ok:;
3195         /*
3196          * TCP should check ECN info for segments inside the window only.
3197          * Therefore the check should be done here.
3198          */
3199         if (tcp->tcp_ecn_ok) {
3200                 if (flags & TH_CWR) {
3201                         tcp->tcp_ecn_echo_on = B_FALSE;
3202                 }
3203                 /*
3204                  * Note that both ECN_CE and CWR can be set in the
3205                  * same segment.  In this case, we once again turn
3206                  * on ECN_ECHO.
3207                  */
3208                 if (connp->conn_ipversion == IPV4_VERSION) {
3209                         uchar_t tos = ((ipha_t *)rptr)->ipha_type_of_service;
3210 
3211                         if ((tos & IPH_ECN_CE) == IPH_ECN_CE) {
3212                                 tcp->tcp_ecn_echo_on = B_TRUE;
3213                         }
3214                 } else {
3215                         uint32_t vcf = ((ip6_t *)rptr)->ip6_vcf;
3216 
3217                         if ((vcf & htonl(IPH_ECN_CE << 20)) ==
3218                             htonl(IPH_ECN_CE << 20)) {
3219                                 tcp->tcp_ecn_echo_on = B_TRUE;
3220                         }
3221                 }
3222         }
3223 
3224         /*
3225          * Check whether we can update tcp_ts_recent.  This test is
3226          * NOT the one in RFC 1323 3.4.  It is from Braden, 1993, "TCP
3227          * Extensions for High Performance: An Update", Internet Draft.
3228          */
3229         if (tcp->tcp_snd_ts_ok &&
3230             TSTMP_GEQ(tcpopt.tcp_opt_ts_val, tcp->tcp_ts_recent) &&
3231             SEQ_LEQ(seg_seq, tcp->tcp_rack)) {
3232                 tcp->tcp_ts_recent = tcpopt.tcp_opt_ts_val;
3233                 tcp->tcp_last_rcv_lbolt = LBOLT_FASTPATH64;
3234         }
3235 
3236         if (seg_seq != tcp->tcp_rnxt || tcp->tcp_reass_head) {
3237                 /*
3238                  * FIN in an out of order segment.  We record this in
3239                  * tcp_valid_bits and the seq num of FIN in tcp_ofo_fin_seq.
3240                  * Clear the FIN so that any check on FIN flag will fail.
3241                  * Remember that FIN also counts in the sequence number
3242                  * space.  So we need to ack out of order FIN only segments.
3243                  */
3244                 if (flags & TH_FIN) {
3245                         tcp->tcp_valid_bits |= TCP_OFO_FIN_VALID;
3246                         tcp->tcp_ofo_fin_seq = seg_seq + seg_len;
3247                         flags &= ~TH_FIN;
3248                         flags |= TH_ACK_NEEDED;
3249                 }
3250                 if (seg_len > 0) {
3251                         /* Fill in the SACK blk list. */
3252                         if (tcp->tcp_snd_sack_ok) {
3253                                 tcp_sack_insert(tcp->tcp_sack_list,
3254                                     seg_seq, seg_seq + seg_len,
3255                                     &(tcp->tcp_num_sack_blk));
3256                         }
3257 
3258                         /*
3259                          * Attempt reassembly and see if we have something
3260                          * ready to go.
3261                          */
3262                         mp = tcp_reass(tcp, mp, seg_seq);
3263                         /* Always ack out of order packets */
3264                         flags |= TH_ACK_NEEDED | TH_PUSH;
3265                         if (mp) {
3266                                 ASSERT((uintptr_t)(mp->b_wptr - mp->b_rptr) <=
3267                                     (uintptr_t)INT_MAX);
3268                                 seg_len = mp->b_cont ? msgdsize(mp) :
3269                                     (int)(mp->b_wptr - mp->b_rptr);
3270                                 seg_seq = tcp->tcp_rnxt;
3271                                 /*
3272                                  * A gap is filled and the seq num and len
3273                                  * of the gap match that of a previously
3274                                  * received FIN, put the FIN flag back in.
3275                                  */
3276                                 if ((tcp->tcp_valid_bits & TCP_OFO_FIN_VALID) &&
3277                                     seg_seq + seg_len == tcp->tcp_ofo_fin_seq) {
3278                                         flags |= TH_FIN;
3279                                         tcp->tcp_valid_bits &=
3280                                             ~TCP_OFO_FIN_VALID;
3281                                 }
3282                                 if (tcp->tcp_reass_tid != 0) {
3283                                         (void) TCP_TIMER_CANCEL(tcp,
3284                                             tcp->tcp_reass_tid);
3285                                         /*
3286                                          * Restart the timer if there is still
3287                                          * data in the reassembly queue.
3288                                          */
3289                                         if (tcp->tcp_reass_head != NULL) {
3290                                                 tcp->tcp_reass_tid = TCP_TIMER(
3291                                                     tcp, tcp_reass_timer,
3292                                                     tcps->tcps_reass_timeout);
3293                                         } else {
3294                                                 tcp->tcp_reass_tid = 0;
3295                                         }
3296                                 }
3297                         } else {
3298                                 /*
3299                                  * Keep going even with NULL mp.
3300                                  * There may be a useful ACK or something else
3301                                  * we don't want to miss.
3302                                  *
3303                                  * But TCP should not perform fast retransmit
3304                                  * because of the ack number.  TCP uses
3305                                  * seg_len == 0 to determine if it is a pure
3306                                  * ACK.  And this is not a pure ACK.
3307                                  */
3308                                 seg_len = 0;
3309                                 ofo_seg = B_TRUE;
3310 
3311                                 if (tcps->tcps_reass_timeout != 0 &&
3312                                     tcp->tcp_reass_tid == 0) {
3313                                         tcp->tcp_reass_tid = TCP_TIMER(tcp,
3314                                             tcp_reass_timer,
3315                                             tcps->tcps_reass_timeout);
3316                                 }
3317                         }
3318                 }
3319         } else if (seg_len > 0) {
3320                 TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpInDataInorderSegs);
3321                 TCPS_UPDATE_MIB(tcps, tcpInDataInorderBytes, seg_len);
3322                 /*
3323                  * If an out of order FIN was received before, and the seq
3324                  * num and len of the new segment match that of the FIN,
3325                  * put the FIN flag back in.
3326                  */
3327                 if ((tcp->tcp_valid_bits & TCP_OFO_FIN_VALID) &&
3328                     seg_seq + seg_len == tcp->tcp_ofo_fin_seq) {
3329                         flags |= TH_FIN;
3330                         tcp->tcp_valid_bits &= ~TCP_OFO_FIN_VALID;
3331                 }
3332         }
3333         if ((flags & (TH_RST | TH_SYN | TH_URG | TH_ACK)) != TH_ACK) {
3334         if (flags & TH_RST) {
3335                 freemsg(mp);
3336                 switch (tcp->tcp_state) {
3337                 case TCPS_SYN_RCVD:
3338                         (void) tcp_clean_death(tcp, ECONNREFUSED);
3339                         break;
3340                 case TCPS_ESTABLISHED:
3341                 case TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1:
3342                 case TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2:
3343                 case TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT:
3344                         (void) tcp_clean_death(tcp, ECONNRESET);
3345                         break;
3346                 case TCPS_CLOSING:
3347                 case TCPS_LAST_ACK:
3348                         (void) tcp_clean_death(tcp, 0);
3349                         break;
3350                 default:
3351                         ASSERT(tcp->tcp_state != TCPS_TIME_WAIT);
3352                         (void) tcp_clean_death(tcp, ENXIO);
3353                         break;
3354                 }
3355                 return;
3356         }
3357         if (flags & TH_SYN) {
3358                 /*
3359                  * See RFC 793, Page 71
3360                  *
3361                  * The seq number must be in the window as it should
3362                  * be "fixed" above.  If it is outside window, it should
3363                  * be already rejected.  Note that we allow seg_seq to be
3364                  * rnxt + rwnd because we want to accept 0 window probe.
3365                  */
3366                 ASSERT(SEQ_GEQ(seg_seq, tcp->tcp_rnxt) &&
3367                     SEQ_LEQ(seg_seq, tcp->tcp_rnxt + tcp->tcp_rwnd));
3368                 freemsg(mp);
3369                 /*
3370                  * If the ACK flag is not set, just use our snxt as the
3371                  * seq number of the RST segment.
3372                  */
3373                 if (!(flags & TH_ACK)) {
3374                         seg_ack = tcp->tcp_snxt;
3375                 }
3376                 tcp_xmit_ctl("TH_SYN", tcp, seg_ack, seg_seq + 1,
3377                     TH_RST|TH_ACK);
3378                 ASSERT(tcp->tcp_state != TCPS_TIME_WAIT);
3379                 (void) tcp_clean_death(tcp, ECONNRESET);
3380                 return;
3381         }
3382         /*
3383          * urp could be -1 when the urp field in the packet is 0
3384          * and TCP_OLD_URP_INTERPRETATION is set. This implies that the urgent
3385          * byte was at seg_seq - 1, in which case we ignore the urgent flag.
3386          */
3387         if (flags & TH_URG && urp >= 0) {
3388                 if (!tcp->tcp_urp_last_valid ||
3389                     SEQ_GT(urp + seg_seq, tcp->tcp_urp_last)) {
3390                         /*
3391                          * Non-STREAMS sockets handle the urgent data a litte
3392                          * differently from STREAMS based sockets. There is no
3393                          * need to mark any mblks with the MSG{NOT,}MARKNEXT
3394                          * flags to keep SIOCATMARK happy. Instead a
3395                          * su_signal_oob upcall is made to update the mark.
3396                          * Neither is a T_EXDATA_IND mblk needed to be
3397                          * prepended to the urgent data. The urgent data is
3398                          * delivered using the su_recv upcall, where we set
3399                          * the MSG_OOB flag to indicate that it is urg data.
3400                          *
3401                          * Neither TH_SEND_URP_MARK nor TH_MARKNEXT_NEEDED
3402                          * are used by non-STREAMS sockets.
3403                          */
3404                         if (IPCL_IS_NONSTR(connp)) {
3405                                 if (!TCP_IS_DETACHED(tcp)) {
3406                                         (*sockupcalls->su_signal_oob)
3407                                             (connp->conn_upper_handle, urp);
3408                                 }
3409                         } else {
3410                                 /*
3411                                  * If we haven't generated the signal yet for
3412                                  * this urgent pointer value, do it now.  Also,
3413                                  * send up a zero-length M_DATA indicating
3414                                  * whether or not this is the mark. The latter
3415                                  * is not needed when a T_EXDATA_IND is sent up.
3416                                  * However, if there are allocation failures
3417                                  * this code relies on the sender retransmitting
3418                                  * and the socket code for determining the mark
3419                                  * should not block waiting for the peer to
3420                                  * transmit. Thus, for simplicity we always
3421                                  * send up the mark indication.
3422                                  */
3423                                 mp1 = allocb(0, BPRI_MED);
3424                                 if (mp1 == NULL) {
3425                                         freemsg(mp);
3426                                         return;
3427                                 }
3428                                 if (!TCP_IS_DETACHED(tcp) &&
3429                                     !putnextctl1(connp->conn_rq, M_PCSIG,
3430                                     SIGURG)) {
3431                                         /* Try again on the rexmit. */
3432                                         freemsg(mp1);
3433                                         freemsg(mp);
3434                                         return;
3435                                 }
3436                                 /*
3437                                  * Mark with NOTMARKNEXT for now.
3438                                  * The code below will change this to MARKNEXT
3439                                  * if we are at the mark.
3440                                  *
3441                                  * If there are allocation failures (e.g. in
3442                                  * dupmsg below) the next time tcp_input_data
3443                                  * sees the urgent segment it will send up the
3444                                  * MSGMARKNEXT message.
3445                                  */
3446                                 mp1->b_flag |= MSGNOTMARKNEXT;
3447                                 freemsg(tcp->tcp_urp_mark_mp);
3448                                 tcp->tcp_urp_mark_mp = mp1;
3449                                 flags |= TH_SEND_URP_MARK;
3450 #ifdef DEBUG
3451                                 (void) strlog(TCP_MOD_ID, 0, 1, SL_TRACE,
3452                                     "tcp_rput: sent M_PCSIG 2 seq %x urp %x "
3453                                     "last %x, %s",
3454                                     seg_seq, urp, tcp->tcp_urp_last,
3455                                     tcp_display(tcp, NULL, DISP_PORT_ONLY));
3456 #endif /* DEBUG */
3457                         }
3458                         tcp->tcp_urp_last_valid = B_TRUE;
3459                         tcp->tcp_urp_last = urp + seg_seq;
3460                 } else if (tcp->tcp_urp_mark_mp != NULL) {
3461                         /*
3462                          * An allocation failure prevented the previous
3463                          * tcp_input_data from sending up the allocated
3464                          * MSG*MARKNEXT message - send it up this time
3465                          * around.
3466                          */
3467                         flags |= TH_SEND_URP_MARK;
3468                 }
3469 
3470                 /*
3471                  * If the urgent byte is in this segment, make sure that it is
3472                  * all by itself.  This makes it much easier to deal with the
3473                  * possibility of an allocation failure on the T_exdata_ind.
3474                  * Note that seg_len is the number of bytes in the segment, and
3475                  * urp is the offset into the segment of the urgent byte.
3476                  * urp < seg_len means that the urgent byte is in this segment.
3477                  */
3478                 if (urp < seg_len) {
3479                         if (seg_len != 1) {
3480                                 uint32_t  tmp_rnxt;
3481                                 /*
3482                                  * Break it up and feed it back in.
3483                                  * Re-attach the IP header.
3484                                  */
3485                                 mp->b_rptr = iphdr;
3486                                 if (urp > 0) {
3487                                         /*
3488                                          * There is stuff before the urgent
3489                                          * byte.
3490                                          */
3491                                         mp1 = dupmsg(mp);
3492                                         if (!mp1) {
3493                                                 /*
3494                                                  * Trim from urgent byte on.
3495                                                  * The rest will come back.
3496                                                  */
3497                                                 (void) adjmsg(mp,
3498                                                     urp - seg_len);
3499                                                 tcp_input_data(connp,
3500                                                     mp, NULL, ira);
3501                                                 return;
3502                                         }
3503                                         (void) adjmsg(mp1, urp - seg_len);
3504                                         /* Feed this piece back in. */
3505                                         tmp_rnxt = tcp->tcp_rnxt;
3506                                         tcp_input_data(connp, mp1, NULL, ira);
3507                                         /*
3508                                          * If the data passed back in was not
3509                                          * processed (ie: bad ACK) sending
3510                                          * the remainder back in will cause a
3511                                          * loop. In this case, drop the
3512                                          * packet and let the sender try
3513                                          * sending a good packet.
3514                                          */
3515                                         if (tmp_rnxt == tcp->tcp_rnxt) {
3516                                                 freemsg(mp);
3517                                                 return;
3518                                         }
3519                                 }
3520                                 if (urp != seg_len - 1) {
3521                                         uint32_t  tmp_rnxt;
3522                                         /*
3523                                          * There is stuff after the urgent
3524                                          * byte.
3525                                          */
3526                                         mp1 = dupmsg(mp);
3527                                         if (!mp1) {
3528                                                 /*
3529                                                  * Trim everything beyond the
3530                                                  * urgent byte.  The rest will
3531                                                  * come back.
3532                                                  */
3533                                                 (void) adjmsg(mp,
3534                                                     urp + 1 - seg_len);
3535                                                 tcp_input_data(connp,
3536                                                     mp, NULL, ira);
3537                                                 return;
3538                                         }
3539                                         (void) adjmsg(mp1, urp + 1 - seg_len);
3540                                         tmp_rnxt = tcp->tcp_rnxt;
3541                                         tcp_input_data(connp, mp1, NULL, ira);
3542                                         /*
3543                                          * If the data passed back in was not
3544                                          * processed (ie: bad ACK) sending
3545                                          * the remainder back in will cause a
3546                                          * loop. In this case, drop the
3547                                          * packet and let the sender try
3548                                          * sending a good packet.
3549                                          */
3550                                         if (tmp_rnxt == tcp->tcp_rnxt) {
3551                                                 freemsg(mp);
3552                                                 return;
3553                                         }
3554                                 }
3555                                 tcp_input_data(connp, mp, NULL, ira);
3556                                 return;
3557                         }
3558                         /*
3559                          * This segment contains only the urgent byte.  We
3560                          * have to allocate the T_exdata_ind, if we can.
3561                          */
3562                         if (IPCL_IS_NONSTR(connp)) {
3563                                 int error;
3564 
3565                                 (*sockupcalls->su_recv)
3566                                     (connp->conn_upper_handle, mp, seg_len,
3567                                     MSG_OOB, &error, NULL);
3568                                 /*
3569                                  * We should never be in middle of a
3570                                  * fallback, the squeue guarantees that.
3571                                  */
3572                                 ASSERT(error != EOPNOTSUPP);
3573                                 mp = NULL;
3574                                 goto update_ack;
3575                         } else if (!tcp->tcp_urp_mp) {
3576                                 struct T_exdata_ind *tei;
3577                                 mp1 = allocb(sizeof (struct T_exdata_ind),
3578                                     BPRI_MED);
3579                                 if (!mp1) {
3580                                         /*
3581                                          * Sigh... It'll be back.
3582                                          * Generate any MSG*MARK message now.
3583                                          */
3584                                         freemsg(mp);
3585                                         seg_len = 0;
3586                                         if (flags & TH_SEND_URP_MARK) {
3587 
3588 
3589                                                 ASSERT(tcp->tcp_urp_mark_mp);
3590                                                 tcp->tcp_urp_mark_mp->b_flag &=
3591                                                     ~MSGNOTMARKNEXT;
3592                                                 tcp->tcp_urp_mark_mp->b_flag |=
3593                                                     MSGMARKNEXT;
3594                                         }
3595                                         goto ack_check;
3596                                 }
3597                                 mp1->b_datap->db_type = M_PROTO;
3598                                 tei = (struct T_exdata_ind *)mp1->b_rptr;
3599                                 tei->PRIM_type = T_EXDATA_IND;
3600                                 tei->MORE_flag = 0;
3601                                 mp1->b_wptr = (uchar_t *)&tei[1];
3602                                 tcp->tcp_urp_mp = mp1;
3603 #ifdef DEBUG
3604                                 (void) strlog(TCP_MOD_ID, 0, 1, SL_TRACE,
3605                                     "tcp_rput: allocated exdata_ind %s",
3606                                     tcp_display(tcp, NULL,
3607                                     DISP_PORT_ONLY));
3608 #endif /* DEBUG */
3609                                 /*
3610                                  * There is no need to send a separate MSG*MARK
3611                                  * message since the T_EXDATA_IND will be sent
3612                                  * now.
3613                                  */
3614                                 flags &= ~TH_SEND_URP_MARK;
3615                                 freemsg(tcp->tcp_urp_mark_mp);
3616                                 tcp->tcp_urp_mark_mp = NULL;
3617                         }
3618                         /*
3619                          * Now we are all set.  On the next putnext upstream,
3620                          * tcp_urp_mp will be non-NULL and will get prepended
3621                          * to what has to be this piece containing the urgent
3622                          * byte.  If for any reason we abort this segment below,
3623                          * if it comes back, we will have this ready, or it
3624                          * will get blown off in close.
3625                          */
3626                 } else if (urp == seg_len) {
3627                         /*
3628                          * The urgent byte is the next byte after this sequence
3629                          * number. If this endpoint is non-STREAMS, then there
3630                          * is nothing to do here since the socket has already
3631                          * been notified about the urg pointer by the
3632                          * su_signal_oob call above.
3633                          *
3634                          * In case of STREAMS, some more work might be needed.
3635                          * If there is data it is marked with MSGMARKNEXT and
3636                          * and any tcp_urp_mark_mp is discarded since it is not
3637                          * needed. Otherwise, if the code above just allocated
3638                          * a zero-length tcp_urp_mark_mp message, that message
3639                          * is tagged with MSGMARKNEXT. Sending up these
3640                          * MSGMARKNEXT messages makes SIOCATMARK work correctly
3641                          * even though the T_EXDATA_IND will not be sent up
3642                          * until the urgent byte arrives.
3643                          */
3644                         if (!IPCL_IS_NONSTR(tcp->tcp_connp)) {
3645                                 if (seg_len != 0) {
3646                                         flags |= TH_MARKNEXT_NEEDED;
3647                                         freemsg(tcp->tcp_urp_mark_mp);
3648                                         tcp->tcp_urp_mark_mp = NULL;
3649                                         flags &= ~TH_SEND_URP_MARK;
3650                                 } else if (tcp->tcp_urp_mark_mp != NULL) {
3651                                         flags |= TH_SEND_URP_MARK;
3652                                         tcp->tcp_urp_mark_mp->b_flag &=
3653                                             ~MSGNOTMARKNEXT;
3654                                         tcp->tcp_urp_mark_mp->b_flag |=
3655                                             MSGMARKNEXT;
3656                                 }
3657                         }
3658 #ifdef DEBUG
3659                         (void) strlog(TCP_MOD_ID, 0, 1, SL_TRACE,
3660                             "tcp_rput: AT MARK, len %d, flags 0x%x, %s",
3661                             seg_len, flags,
3662                             tcp_display(tcp, NULL, DISP_PORT_ONLY));
3663 #endif /* DEBUG */
3664                 }
3665 #ifdef DEBUG
3666                 else {
3667                         /* Data left until we hit mark */
3668                         (void) strlog(TCP_MOD_ID, 0, 1, SL_TRACE,
3669                             "tcp_rput: URP %d bytes left, %s",
3670                             urp - seg_len, tcp_display(tcp, NULL,
3671                             DISP_PORT_ONLY));
3672                 }
3673 #endif /* DEBUG */
3674         }
3675 
3676 process_ack:
3677         if (!(flags & TH_ACK)) {
3678                 freemsg(mp);
3679                 goto xmit_check;
3680         }
3681         }
3682         bytes_acked = (int)(seg_ack - tcp->tcp_suna);
3683 
3684         if (bytes_acked > 0)
3685                 tcp->tcp_ip_forward_progress = B_TRUE;
3686         if (tcp->tcp_state == TCPS_SYN_RCVD) {
3687                 /*
3688                  * tcp_sendmsg() checks tcp_state without entering
3689                  * the squeue so tcp_state should be updated before
3690                  * sending up a connection confirmation or a new
3691                  * connection indication.
3692                  */
3693                 tcp->tcp_state = TCPS_ESTABLISHED;
3694 
3695                 /*
3696                  * We are seeing the final ack in the three way
3697                  * hand shake of a active open'ed connection
3698                  * so we must send up a T_CONN_CON
3699                  */
3700                 if (tcp->tcp_active_open) {
3701                         if (!tcp_conn_con(tcp, iphdr, mp, NULL, ira)) {
3702                                 freemsg(mp);
3703                                 tcp->tcp_state = TCPS_SYN_RCVD;
3704                                 return;
3705                         }
3706                         /*
3707                          * Don't fuse the loopback endpoints for
3708                          * simultaneous active opens.
3709                          */
3710                         if (tcp->tcp_loopback) {
3711                                 TCP_STAT(tcps, tcp_fusion_unfusable);
3712                                 tcp->tcp_unfusable = B_TRUE;
3713                         }
3714                         /*
3715                          * For simultaneous active open, trace receipt of final
3716                          * ACK as tcp:::connect-established.
3717                          */
3718                         DTRACE_TCP5(connect__established, mblk_t *, NULL,
3719                             ip_xmit_attr_t *, connp->conn_ixa, void_ip_t *,
3720                             iphdr, tcp_t *, tcp, tcph_t *, tcpha);
3721                 } else if (IPCL_IS_NONSTR(connp)) {
3722                         /*
3723                          * 3-way handshake has completed, so notify socket
3724                          * of the new connection.
3725                          *
3726                          * We are here means eager is fine but it can
3727                          * get a TH_RST at any point between now and till
3728                          * accept completes and disappear. We need to
3729                          * ensure that reference to eager is valid after
3730                          * we get out of eager's perimeter. So we do
3731                          * an extra refhold.
3732                          */
3733                         CONN_INC_REF(connp);
3734 
3735                         if (!tcp_newconn_notify(tcp, ira)) {
3736                                 /*
3737                                  * The state-change probe for SYN_RCVD ->
3738                                  * ESTABLISHED has not fired yet. We reset
3739                                  * the state to SYN_RCVD so that future
3740                                  * state-change probes report correct state
3741                                  * transistions.
3742                                  */
3743                                 tcp->tcp_state = TCPS_SYN_RCVD;
3744                                 freemsg(mp);
3745                                 /* notification did not go up, so drop ref */
3746                                 CONN_DEC_REF(connp);
3747                                 /* ... and close the eager */
3748                                 ASSERT(TCP_IS_DETACHED(tcp));
3749                                 (void) tcp_close_detached(tcp);
3750                                 return;
3751                         }
3752                         /*
3753                          * tcp_newconn_notify() changes conn_upcalls and
3754                          * connp->conn_upper_handle.  Fix things now, in case
3755                          * there's data attached to this ack.
3756                          */
3757                         if (connp->conn_upcalls != NULL)
3758                                 sockupcalls = connp->conn_upcalls;
3759                         /*
3760                          * For passive open, trace receipt of final ACK as
3761                          * tcp:::accept-established.
3762                          */
3763                         DTRACE_TCP5(accept__established, mlbk_t *, NULL,
3764                             ip_xmit_attr_t *, connp->conn_ixa, void_ip_t *,
3765                             iphdr, tcp_t *, tcp, tcph_t *, tcpha);
3766                 } else {
3767                         /*
3768                          * 3-way handshake complete - this is a STREAMS based
3769                          * socket, so pass up the T_CONN_IND.
3770                          */
3771                         tcp_t   *listener = tcp->tcp_listener;
3772                         mblk_t  *mp = tcp->tcp_conn.tcp_eager_conn_ind;
3773 
3774                         tcp->tcp_tconnind_started = B_TRUE;
3775                         tcp->tcp_conn.tcp_eager_conn_ind = NULL;
3776                         ASSERT(mp != NULL);
3777                         /*
3778                          * We are here means eager is fine but it can
3779                          * get a TH_RST at any point between now and till
3780                          * accept completes and disappear. We need to
3781                          * ensure that reference to eager is valid after
3782                          * we get out of eager's perimeter. So we do
3783                          * an extra refhold.
3784                          */
3785                         CONN_INC_REF(connp);
3786 
3787                         /*
3788                          * The listener also exists because of the refhold
3789                          * done in tcp_input_listener. Its possible that it
3790                          * might have closed. We will check that once we
3791                          * get inside listeners context.
3792                          */
3793                         CONN_INC_REF(listener->tcp_connp);
3794                         if (listener->tcp_connp->conn_sqp ==
3795                             connp->conn_sqp) {
3796                                 /*
3797                                  * We optimize by not calling an SQUEUE_ENTER
3798                                  * on the listener since we know that the
3799                                  * listener and eager squeues are the same.
3800                                  * We are able to make this check safely only
3801                                  * because neither the eager nor the listener
3802                                  * can change its squeue. Only an active connect
3803                                  * can change its squeue
3804                                  */
3805                                 tcp_send_conn_ind(listener->tcp_connp, mp,
3806                                     listener->tcp_connp->conn_sqp);
3807                                 CONN_DEC_REF(listener->tcp_connp);
3808                         } else if (!tcp->tcp_loopback) {
3809                                 SQUEUE_ENTER_ONE(listener->tcp_connp->conn_sqp,
3810                                     mp, tcp_send_conn_ind,
3811                                     listener->tcp_connp, NULL, SQ_FILL,
3812                                     SQTAG_TCP_CONN_IND);
3813                         } else {
3814                                 SQUEUE_ENTER_ONE(listener->tcp_connp->conn_sqp,
3815                                     mp, tcp_send_conn_ind,
3816                                     listener->tcp_connp, NULL, SQ_NODRAIN,
3817                                     SQTAG_TCP_CONN_IND);
3818                         }
3819                         /*
3820                          * For passive open, trace receipt of final ACK as
3821                          * tcp:::accept-established.
3822                          */
3823                         DTRACE_TCP5(accept__established, mlbk_t *, NULL,
3824                             ip_xmit_attr_t *, connp->conn_ixa, void_ip_t *,
3825                             iphdr, tcp_t *, tcp, tcph_t *, tcpha);
3826                 }
3827                 TCPS_CONN_INC(tcps);
3828 
3829                 tcp->tcp_suna = tcp->tcp_iss + 1; /* One for the SYN */
3830                 bytes_acked--;
3831                 /* SYN was acked - making progress */
3832                 tcp->tcp_ip_forward_progress = B_TRUE;
3833 
3834                 /*
3835                  * If SYN was retransmitted, need to reset all
3836                  * retransmission info as this segment will be
3837                  * treated as a dup ACK.
3838                  */
3839                 if (tcp->tcp_rexmit) {
3840                         tcp->tcp_rexmit = B_FALSE;
3841                         tcp->tcp_rexmit_nxt = tcp->tcp_snxt;
3842                         tcp->tcp_rexmit_max = tcp->tcp_snxt;
3843                         tcp->tcp_snd_burst = tcp->tcp_localnet ?
3844                             TCP_CWND_INFINITE : TCP_CWND_NORMAL;
3845                         tcp->tcp_ms_we_have_waited = 0;
3846                         tcp->tcp_cwnd = mss;
3847                 }
3848 
3849                 /*
3850                  * We set the send window to zero here.
3851                  * This is needed if there is data to be
3852                  * processed already on the queue.
3853                  * Later (at swnd_update label), the
3854                  * "new_swnd > tcp_swnd" condition is satisfied
3855                  * the XMIT_NEEDED flag is set in the current
3856                  * (SYN_RCVD) state. This ensures tcp_wput_data() is
3857                  * called if there is already data on queue in
3858                  * this state.
3859                  */
3860                 tcp->tcp_swnd = 0;
3861 
3862                 if (new_swnd > tcp->tcp_max_swnd)
3863                         tcp->tcp_max_swnd = new_swnd;
3864                 tcp->tcp_swl1 = seg_seq;
3865                 tcp->tcp_swl2 = seg_ack;
3866                 tcp->tcp_valid_bits &= ~TCP_ISS_VALID;
3867 
3868                 /* Trace change from SYN_RCVD -> ESTABLISHED here */
3869                 DTRACE_TCP6(state__change, void, NULL, ip_xmit_attr_t *,
3870                     connp->conn_ixa, void, NULL, tcp_t *, tcp, void, NULL,
3871                     int32_t, TCPS_SYN_RCVD);
3872 
3873                 /* Fuse when both sides are in ESTABLISHED state */
3874                 if (tcp->tcp_loopback && do_tcp_fusion)
3875                         tcp_fuse(tcp, iphdr, tcpha);
3876 
3877         }
3878         /* This code follows 4.4BSD-Lite2 mostly. */
3879         if (bytes_acked < 0)
3880                 goto est;
3881 
3882         /*
3883          * If TCP is ECN capable and the congestion experience bit is
3884          * set, reduce tcp_cwnd and tcp_ssthresh.  But this should only be
3885          * done once per window (or more loosely, per RTT).
3886          */
3887         if (tcp->tcp_cwr && SEQ_GT(seg_ack, tcp->tcp_cwr_snd_max))
3888                 tcp->tcp_cwr = B_FALSE;
3889         if (tcp->tcp_ecn_ok && (flags & TH_ECE)) {
3890                 if (!tcp->tcp_cwr) {
3891                         npkt = ((tcp->tcp_snxt - tcp->tcp_suna) >> 1) / mss;
3892                         tcp->tcp_cwnd_ssthresh = MAX(npkt, 2) * mss;
3893                         tcp->tcp_cwnd = npkt * mss;
3894                         /*
3895                          * If the cwnd is 0, use the timer to clock out
3896                          * new segments.  This is required by the ECN spec.
3897                          */
3898                         if (npkt == 0) {
3899                                 TCP_TIMER_RESTART(tcp, tcp->tcp_rto);
3900                                 /*
3901                                  * This makes sure that when the ACK comes
3902                                  * back, we will increase tcp_cwnd by 1 MSS.
3903                                  */
3904                                 tcp->tcp_cwnd_cnt = 0;
3905                         }
3906                         tcp->tcp_cwr = B_TRUE;
3907                         /*
3908                          * This marks the end of the current window of in
3909                          * flight data.  That is why we don't use
3910                          * tcp_suna + tcp_swnd.  Only data in flight can
3911                          * provide ECN info.
3912                          */
3913                         tcp->tcp_cwr_snd_max = tcp->tcp_snxt;
3914                         tcp->tcp_ecn_cwr_sent = B_FALSE;
3915                 }
3916         }
3917 
3918         mp1 = tcp->tcp_xmit_head;
3919         if (bytes_acked == 0) {
3920                 if (!ofo_seg && seg_len == 0 && new_swnd == tcp->tcp_swnd) {
3921                         int dupack_cnt;
3922 
3923                         TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpInDupAck);
3924                         /*
3925                          * Fast retransmit.  When we have seen exactly three
3926                          * identical ACKs while we have unacked data
3927                          * outstanding we take it as a hint that our peer
3928                          * dropped something.
3929                          *
3930                          * If TCP is retransmitting, don't do fast retransmit.
3931                          */
3932                         if (mp1 && tcp->tcp_suna != tcp->tcp_snxt &&
3933                             ! tcp->tcp_rexmit) {
3934                                 /* Do Limited Transmit */
3935                                 if ((dupack_cnt = ++tcp->tcp_dupack_cnt) <
3936                                     tcps->tcps_dupack_fast_retransmit) {
3937                                         /*
3938                                          * RFC 3042
3939                                          *
3940                                          * What we need to do is temporarily
3941                                          * increase tcp_cwnd so that new
3942                                          * data can be sent if it is allowed
3943                                          * by the receive window (tcp_rwnd).
3944                                          * tcp_wput_data() will take care of
3945                                          * the rest.
3946                                          *
3947                                          * If the connection is SACK capable,
3948                                          * only do limited xmit when there
3949                                          * is SACK info.
3950                                          *
3951                                          * Note how tcp_cwnd is incremented.
3952                                          * The first dup ACK will increase
3953                                          * it by 1 MSS.  The second dup ACK
3954                                          * will increase it by 2 MSS.  This
3955                                          * means that only 1 new segment will
3956                                          * be sent for each dup ACK.
3957                                          */
3958                                         if (tcp->tcp_unsent > 0 &&
3959                                             (!tcp->tcp_snd_sack_ok ||
3960                                             (tcp->tcp_snd_sack_ok &&
3961                                             tcp->tcp_notsack_list != NULL))) {
3962                                                 tcp->tcp_cwnd += mss <<
3963                                                     (tcp->tcp_dupack_cnt - 1);
3964                                                 flags |= TH_LIMIT_XMIT;
3965                                         }
3966                                 } else if (dupack_cnt ==
3967                                     tcps->tcps_dupack_fast_retransmit) {
3968 
3969                                 /*
3970                                  * If we have reduced tcp_ssthresh
3971                                  * because of ECN, do not reduce it again
3972                                  * unless it is already one window of data
3973                                  * away.  After one window of data, tcp_cwr
3974                                  * should then be cleared.  Note that
3975                                  * for non ECN capable connection, tcp_cwr
3976                                  * should always be false.
3977                                  *
3978                                  * Adjust cwnd since the duplicate
3979                                  * ack indicates that a packet was
3980                                  * dropped (due to congestion.)
3981                                  */
3982                                 if (!tcp->tcp_cwr) {
3983                                         npkt = ((tcp->tcp_snxt -
3984                                             tcp->tcp_suna) >> 1) / mss;
3985                                         tcp->tcp_cwnd_ssthresh = MAX(npkt, 2) *
3986                                             mss;
3987                                         tcp->tcp_cwnd = (npkt +
3988                                             tcp->tcp_dupack_cnt) * mss;
3989                                 }
3990                                 if (tcp->tcp_ecn_ok) {
3991                                         tcp->tcp_cwr = B_TRUE;
3992                                         tcp->tcp_cwr_snd_max = tcp->tcp_snxt;
3993                                         tcp->tcp_ecn_cwr_sent = B_FALSE;
3994                                 }
3995 
3996                                 /*
3997                                  * We do Hoe's algorithm.  Refer to her
3998                                  * paper "Improving the Start-up Behavior
3999                                  * of a Congestion Control Scheme for TCP,"
4000                                  * appeared in SIGCOMM'96.
4001                                  *
4002                                  * Save highest seq no we have sent so far.
4003                                  * Be careful about the invisible FIN byte.
4004                                  */
4005                                 if ((tcp->tcp_valid_bits & TCP_FSS_VALID) &&
4006                                     (tcp->tcp_unsent == 0)) {
4007                                         tcp->tcp_rexmit_max = tcp->tcp_fss;
4008                                 } else {
4009                                         tcp->tcp_rexmit_max = tcp->tcp_snxt;
4010                                 }
4011 
4012                                 /*
4013                                  * Do not allow bursty traffic during.
4014                                  * fast recovery.  Refer to Fall and Floyd's
4015                                  * paper "Simulation-based Comparisons of
4016                                  * Tahoe, Reno and SACK TCP" (in CCR?)
4017                                  * This is a best current practise.
4018                                  */
4019                                 tcp->tcp_snd_burst = TCP_CWND_SS;
4020 
4021                                 /*
4022                                  * For SACK:
4023                                  * Calculate tcp_pipe, which is the
4024                                  * estimated number of bytes in
4025                                  * network.
4026                                  *
4027                                  * tcp_fack is the highest sack'ed seq num
4028                                  * TCP has received.
4029                                  *
4030                                  * tcp_pipe is explained in the above quoted
4031                                  * Fall and Floyd's paper.  tcp_fack is
4032                                  * explained in Mathis and Mahdavi's
4033                                  * "Forward Acknowledgment: Refining TCP
4034                                  * Congestion Control" in SIGCOMM '96.
4035                                  */
4036                                 if (tcp->tcp_snd_sack_ok) {
4037                                         if (tcp->tcp_notsack_list != NULL) {
4038                                                 tcp->tcp_pipe = tcp->tcp_snxt -
4039                                                     tcp->tcp_fack;
4040                                                 tcp->tcp_sack_snxt = seg_ack;
4041                                                 flags |= TH_NEED_SACK_REXMIT;
4042                                         } else {
4043                                                 /*
4044                                                  * Always initialize tcp_pipe
4045                                                  * even though we don't have
4046                                                  * any SACK info.  If later
4047                                                  * we get SACK info and
4048                                                  * tcp_pipe is not initialized,
4049                                                  * funny things will happen.
4050                                                  */
4051                                                 tcp->tcp_pipe =
4052                                                     tcp->tcp_cwnd_ssthresh;
4053                                         }
4054                                 } else {
4055                                         flags |= TH_REXMIT_NEEDED;
4056                                 } /* tcp_snd_sack_ok */
4057 
4058                                 } else {
4059                                         /*
4060                                          * Here we perform congestion
4061                                          * avoidance, but NOT slow start.
4062                                          * This is known as the Fast
4063                                          * Recovery Algorithm.
4064                                          */
4065                                         if (tcp->tcp_snd_sack_ok &&
4066                                             tcp->tcp_notsack_list != NULL) {
4067                                                 flags |= TH_NEED_SACK_REXMIT;
4068                                                 tcp->tcp_pipe -= mss;
4069                                                 if (tcp->tcp_pipe < 0)
4070                                                         tcp->tcp_pipe = 0;
4071                                         } else {
4072                                         /*
4073                                          * We know that one more packet has
4074                                          * left the pipe thus we can update
4075                                          * cwnd.
4076                                          */
4077                                         cwnd = tcp->tcp_cwnd + mss;
4078                                         if (cwnd > tcp->tcp_cwnd_max)
4079                                                 cwnd = tcp->tcp_cwnd_max;
4080                                         tcp->tcp_cwnd = cwnd;
4081                                         if (tcp->tcp_unsent > 0)
4082                                                 flags |= TH_XMIT_NEEDED;
4083                                         }
4084                                 }
4085                         }
4086                 } else if (tcp->tcp_zero_win_probe) {
4087                         /*
4088                          * If the window has opened, need to arrange
4089                          * to send additional data.
4090                          */
4091                         if (new_swnd != 0) {
4092                                 /* tcp_suna != tcp_snxt */
4093                                 /* Packet contains a window update */
4094                                 TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpInWinUpdate);
4095                                 tcp->tcp_zero_win_probe = 0;
4096                                 tcp->tcp_timer_backoff = 0;
4097                                 tcp->tcp_ms_we_have_waited = 0;
4098 
4099                                 /*
4100                                  * Transmit starting with tcp_suna since
4101                                  * the one byte probe is not ack'ed.
4102                                  * If TCP has sent more than one identical
4103                                  * probe, tcp_rexmit will be set.  That means
4104                                  * tcp_ss_rexmit() will send out the one
4105                                  * byte along with new data.  Otherwise,
4106                                  * fake the retransmission.
4107                                  */
4108                                 flags |= TH_XMIT_NEEDED;
4109                                 if (!tcp->tcp_rexmit) {
4110                                         tcp->tcp_rexmit = B_TRUE;
4111                                         tcp->tcp_dupack_cnt = 0;
4112                                         tcp->tcp_rexmit_nxt = tcp->tcp_suna;
4113                                         tcp->tcp_rexmit_max = tcp->tcp_suna + 1;
4114                                 }
4115                         }
4116                 }
4117                 goto swnd_update;
4118         }
4119 
4120         /*
4121          * Check for "acceptability" of ACK value per RFC 793, pages 72 - 73.
4122          * If the ACK value acks something that we have not yet sent, it might
4123          * be an old duplicate segment.  Send an ACK to re-synchronize the
4124          * other side.
4125          * Note: reset in response to unacceptable ACK in SYN_RECEIVE
4126          * state is handled above, so we can always just drop the segment and
4127          * send an ACK here.
4128          *
4129          * In the case where the peer shrinks the window, we see the new window
4130          * update, but all the data sent previously is queued up by the peer.
4131          * To account for this, in tcp_process_shrunk_swnd(), the sequence
4132          * number, which was already sent, and within window, is recorded.
4133          * tcp_snxt is then updated.
4134          *
4135          * If the window has previously shrunk, and an ACK for data not yet
4136          * sent, according to tcp_snxt is recieved, it may still be valid. If
4137          * the ACK is for data within the window at the time the window was
4138          * shrunk, then the ACK is acceptable. In this case tcp_snxt is set to
4139          * the sequence number ACK'ed.
4140          *
4141          * If the ACK covers all the data sent at the time the window was
4142          * shrunk, we can now set tcp_is_wnd_shrnk to B_FALSE.
4143          *
4144          * Should we send ACKs in response to ACK only segments?
4145          */
4146 
4147         if (SEQ_GT(seg_ack, tcp->tcp_snxt)) {
4148                 if ((tcp->tcp_is_wnd_shrnk) &&
4149                     (SEQ_LEQ(seg_ack, tcp->tcp_snxt_shrunk))) {
4150                         uint32_t data_acked_ahead_snxt;
4151 
4152                         data_acked_ahead_snxt = seg_ack - tcp->tcp_snxt;
4153                         tcp_update_xmit_tail(tcp, seg_ack);
4154                         tcp->tcp_unsent -= data_acked_ahead_snxt;
4155                 } else {
4156                         TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpInAckUnsent);
4157                         /* drop the received segment */
4158                         freemsg(mp);
4159 
4160                         /*
4161                          * Send back an ACK.  If tcp_drop_ack_unsent_cnt is
4162                          * greater than 0, check if the number of such
4163                          * bogus ACks is greater than that count.  If yes,
4164                          * don't send back any ACK.  This prevents TCP from
4165                          * getting into an ACK storm if somehow an attacker
4166                          * successfully spoofs an acceptable segment to our
4167                          * peer.  If this continues (count > 2 X threshold),
4168                          * we should abort this connection.
4169                          */
4170                         if (tcp_drop_ack_unsent_cnt > 0 &&
4171                             ++tcp->tcp_in_ack_unsent >
4172                             tcp_drop_ack_unsent_cnt) {
4173                                 TCP_STAT(tcps, tcp_in_ack_unsent_drop);
4174                                 if (tcp->tcp_in_ack_unsent > 2 *
4175                                     tcp_drop_ack_unsent_cnt) {
4176                                         (void) tcp_clean_death(tcp, EPROTO);
4177                                 }
4178                                 return;
4179                         }
4180                         mp = tcp_ack_mp(tcp);
4181                         if (mp != NULL) {
4182                                 BUMP_LOCAL(tcp->tcp_obsegs);
4183                                 TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpOutAck);
4184                                 tcp_send_data(tcp, mp);
4185                         }
4186                         return;
4187                 }
4188         } else if (tcp->tcp_is_wnd_shrnk && SEQ_GEQ(seg_ack,
4189             tcp->tcp_snxt_shrunk)) {
4190                         tcp->tcp_is_wnd_shrnk = B_FALSE;
4191         }
4192 
4193         /*
4194          * TCP gets a new ACK, update the notsack'ed list to delete those
4195          * blocks that are covered by this ACK.
4196          */
4197         if (tcp->tcp_snd_sack_ok && tcp->tcp_notsack_list != NULL) {
4198                 tcp_notsack_remove(&(tcp->tcp_notsack_list), seg_ack,
4199                     &(tcp->tcp_num_notsack_blk), &(tcp->tcp_cnt_notsack_list));
4200         }
4201 
4202         /*
4203          * If we got an ACK after fast retransmit, check to see
4204          * if it is a partial ACK.  If it is not and the congestion
4205          * window was inflated to account for the other side's
4206          * cached packets, retract it.  If it is, do Hoe's algorithm.
4207          */
4208         if (tcp->tcp_dupack_cnt >= tcps->tcps_dupack_fast_retransmit) {
4209                 ASSERT(tcp->tcp_rexmit == B_FALSE);
4210                 if (SEQ_GEQ(seg_ack, tcp->tcp_rexmit_max)) {
4211                         tcp->tcp_dupack_cnt = 0;
4212                         /*
4213                          * Restore the orig tcp_cwnd_ssthresh after
4214                          * fast retransmit phase.
4215                          */
4216                         if (tcp->tcp_cwnd > tcp->tcp_cwnd_ssthresh) {
4217                                 tcp->tcp_cwnd = tcp->tcp_cwnd_ssthresh;
4218                         }
4219                         tcp->tcp_rexmit_max = seg_ack;
4220                         tcp->tcp_cwnd_cnt = 0;
4221                         tcp->tcp_snd_burst = tcp->tcp_localnet ?
4222                             TCP_CWND_INFINITE : TCP_CWND_NORMAL;
4223 
4224                         /*
4225                          * Remove all notsack info to avoid confusion with
4226                          * the next fast retrasnmit/recovery phase.
4227                          */
4228                         if (tcp->tcp_snd_sack_ok) {
4229                                 TCP_NOTSACK_REMOVE_ALL(tcp->tcp_notsack_list,
4230                                     tcp);
4231                         }
4232                 } else {
4233                         if (tcp->tcp_snd_sack_ok &&
4234                             tcp->tcp_notsack_list != NULL) {
4235                                 flags |= TH_NEED_SACK_REXMIT;
4236                                 tcp->tcp_pipe -= mss;
4237                                 if (tcp->tcp_pipe < 0)
4238                                         tcp->tcp_pipe = 0;
4239                         } else {
4240                                 /*
4241                                  * Hoe's algorithm:
4242                                  *
4243                                  * Retransmit the unack'ed segment and
4244                                  * restart fast recovery.  Note that we
4245                                  * need to scale back tcp_cwnd to the
4246                                  * original value when we started fast
4247                                  * recovery.  This is to prevent overly
4248                                  * aggressive behaviour in sending new
4249                                  * segments.
4250                                  */
4251                                 tcp->tcp_cwnd = tcp->tcp_cwnd_ssthresh +
4252                                     tcps->tcps_dupack_fast_retransmit * mss;
4253                                 tcp->tcp_cwnd_cnt = tcp->tcp_cwnd;
4254                                 flags |= TH_REXMIT_NEEDED;
4255                         }
4256                 }
4257         } else {
4258                 tcp->tcp_dupack_cnt = 0;
4259                 if (tcp->tcp_rexmit) {
4260                         /*
4261                          * TCP is retranmitting.  If the ACK ack's all
4262                          * outstanding data, update tcp_rexmit_max and
4263                          * tcp_rexmit_nxt.  Otherwise, update tcp_rexmit_nxt
4264                          * to the correct value.
4265                          *
4266                          * Note that SEQ_LEQ() is used.  This is to avoid
4267                          * unnecessary fast retransmit caused by dup ACKs
4268                          * received when TCP does slow start retransmission
4269                          * after a time out.  During this phase, TCP may
4270                          * send out segments which are already received.
4271                          * This causes dup ACKs to be sent back.
4272                          */
4273                         if (SEQ_LEQ(seg_ack, tcp->tcp_rexmit_max)) {
4274                                 if (SEQ_GT(seg_ack, tcp->tcp_rexmit_nxt)) {
4275                                         tcp->tcp_rexmit_nxt = seg_ack;
4276                                 }
4277                                 if (seg_ack != tcp->tcp_rexmit_max) {
4278                                         flags |= TH_XMIT_NEEDED;
4279                                 }
4280                         } else {
4281                                 tcp->tcp_rexmit = B_FALSE;
4282                                 tcp->tcp_rexmit_nxt = tcp->tcp_snxt;
4283                                 tcp->tcp_snd_burst = tcp->tcp_localnet ?
4284                                     TCP_CWND_INFINITE : TCP_CWND_NORMAL;
4285                         }
4286                         tcp->tcp_ms_we_have_waited = 0;
4287                 }
4288         }
4289 
4290         TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpInAckSegs);
4291         TCPS_UPDATE_MIB(tcps, tcpInAckBytes, bytes_acked);
4292         tcp->tcp_suna = seg_ack;
4293         if (tcp->tcp_zero_win_probe != 0) {
4294                 tcp->tcp_zero_win_probe = 0;
4295                 tcp->tcp_timer_backoff = 0;
4296         }
4297 
4298         /*
4299          * If tcp_xmit_head is NULL, then it must be the FIN being ack'ed.
4300          * Note that it cannot be the SYN being ack'ed.  The code flow
4301          * will not reach here.
4302          */
4303         if (mp1 == NULL) {
4304                 goto fin_acked;
4305         }
4306 
4307         /*
4308          * Update the congestion window.
4309          *
4310          * If TCP is not ECN capable or TCP is ECN capable but the
4311          * congestion experience bit is not set, increase the tcp_cwnd as
4312          * usual.
4313          */
4314         if (!tcp->tcp_ecn_ok || !(flags & TH_ECE)) {
4315                 cwnd = tcp->tcp_cwnd;
4316                 add = mss;
4317 
4318                 if (cwnd >= tcp->tcp_cwnd_ssthresh) {
4319                         /*
4320                          * This is to prevent an increase of less than 1 MSS of
4321                          * tcp_cwnd.  With partial increase, tcp_wput_data()
4322                          * may send out tinygrams in order to preserve mblk
4323                          * boundaries.
4324                          *
4325                          * By initializing tcp_cwnd_cnt to new tcp_cwnd and
4326                          * decrementing it by 1 MSS for every ACKs, tcp_cwnd is
4327                          * increased by 1 MSS for every RTTs.
4328                          */
4329                         if (tcp->tcp_cwnd_cnt <= 0) {
4330                                 tcp->tcp_cwnd_cnt = cwnd + add;
4331                         } else {
4332                                 tcp->tcp_cwnd_cnt -= add;
4333                                 add = 0;
4334                         }
4335                 }
4336                 tcp->tcp_cwnd = MIN(cwnd + add, tcp->tcp_cwnd_max);
4337         }
4338 
4339         /* See if the latest urgent data has been acknowledged */
4340         if ((tcp->tcp_valid_bits & TCP_URG_VALID) &&
4341             SEQ_GT(seg_ack, tcp->tcp_urg))
4342                 tcp->tcp_valid_bits &= ~TCP_URG_VALID;
4343 
4344         /* Can we update the RTT estimates? */
4345         if (tcp->tcp_snd_ts_ok) {
4346                 /* Ignore zero timestamp echo-reply. */
4347                 if (tcpopt.tcp_opt_ts_ecr != 0) {
4348                         tcp_set_rto(tcp, (int32_t)LBOLT_FASTPATH -
4349                             (int32_t)tcpopt.tcp_opt_ts_ecr);
4350                 }
4351 
4352                 /* If needed, restart the timer. */
4353                 if (tcp->tcp_set_timer == 1) {
4354                         TCP_TIMER_RESTART(tcp, tcp->tcp_rto);
4355                         tcp->tcp_set_timer = 0;
4356                 }
4357                 /*
4358                  * Update tcp_csuna in case the other side stops sending
4359                  * us timestamps.
4360                  */
4361                 tcp->tcp_csuna = tcp->tcp_snxt;
4362         } else if (SEQ_GT(seg_ack, tcp->tcp_csuna)) {
4363                 /*
4364                  * An ACK sequence we haven't seen before, so get the RTT
4365                  * and update the RTO. But first check if the timestamp is
4366                  * valid to use.
4367                  */
4368                 if ((mp1->b_next != NULL) &&
4369                     SEQ_GT(seg_ack, (uint32_t)(uintptr_t)(mp1->b_next)))
4370                         tcp_set_rto(tcp, (int32_t)LBOLT_FASTPATH -
4371                             (int32_t)(intptr_t)mp1->b_prev);
4372                 else
4373                         TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpRttNoUpdate);
4374 
4375                 /* Remeber the last sequence to be ACKed */
4376                 tcp->tcp_csuna = seg_ack;
4377                 if (tcp->tcp_set_timer == 1) {
4378                         TCP_TIMER_RESTART(tcp, tcp->tcp_rto);
4379                         tcp->tcp_set_timer = 0;
4380                 }
4381         } else {
4382                 TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpRttNoUpdate);
4383         }
4384 
4385         /* Eat acknowledged bytes off the xmit queue. */
4386         for (;;) {
4387                 mblk_t  *mp2;
4388                 uchar_t *wptr;
4389 
4390                 wptr = mp1->b_wptr;
4391                 ASSERT((uintptr_t)(wptr - mp1->b_rptr) <= (uintptr_t)INT_MAX);
4392                 bytes_acked -= (int)(wptr - mp1->b_rptr);
4393                 if (bytes_acked < 0) {
4394                         mp1->b_rptr = wptr + bytes_acked;
4395                         /*
4396                          * Set a new timestamp if all the bytes timed by the
4397                          * old timestamp have been ack'ed.
4398                          */
4399                         if (SEQ_GT(seg_ack,
4400                             (uint32_t)(uintptr_t)(mp1->b_next))) {
4401                                 mp1->b_prev =
4402                                     (mblk_t *)(uintptr_t)LBOLT_FASTPATH;
4403                                 mp1->b_next = NULL;
4404                         }
4405                         break;
4406                 }
4407                 mp1->b_next = NULL;
4408                 mp1->b_prev = NULL;
4409                 mp2 = mp1;
4410                 mp1 = mp1->b_cont;
4411 
4412                 /*
4413                  * This notification is required for some zero-copy
4414                  * clients to maintain a copy semantic. After the data
4415                  * is ack'ed, client is safe to modify or reuse the buffer.
4416                  */
4417                 if (tcp->tcp_snd_zcopy_aware &&
4418                     (mp2->b_datap->db_struioflag & STRUIO_ZCNOTIFY))
4419                         tcp_zcopy_notify(tcp);
4420                 freeb(mp2);
4421                 if (bytes_acked == 0) {
4422                         if (mp1 == NULL) {
4423                                 /* Everything is ack'ed, clear the tail. */
4424                                 tcp->tcp_xmit_tail = NULL;
4425                                 /*
4426                                  * Cancel the timer unless we are still
4427                                  * waiting for an ACK for the FIN packet.
4428                                  */
4429                                 if (tcp->tcp_timer_tid != 0 &&
4430                                     tcp->tcp_snxt == tcp->tcp_suna) {
4431                                         (void) TCP_TIMER_CANCEL(tcp,
4432                                             tcp->tcp_timer_tid);
4433                                         tcp->tcp_timer_tid = 0;
4434                                 }
4435                                 goto pre_swnd_update;
4436                         }
4437                         if (mp2 != tcp->tcp_xmit_tail)
4438                                 break;
4439                         tcp->tcp_xmit_tail = mp1;
4440                         ASSERT((uintptr_t)(mp1->b_wptr - mp1->b_rptr) <=
4441                             (uintptr_t)INT_MAX);
4442                         tcp->tcp_xmit_tail_unsent = (int)(mp1->b_wptr -
4443                             mp1->b_rptr);
4444                         break;
4445                 }
4446                 if (mp1 == NULL) {
4447                         /*
4448                          * More was acked but there is nothing more
4449                          * outstanding.  This means that the FIN was
4450                          * just acked or that we're talking to a clown.
4451                          */
4452 fin_acked:
4453                         ASSERT(tcp->tcp_fin_sent);
4454                         tcp->tcp_xmit_tail = NULL;
4455                         if (tcp->tcp_fin_sent) {
4456                                 /* FIN was acked - making progress */
4457                                 if (!tcp->tcp_fin_acked)
4458                                         tcp->tcp_ip_forward_progress = B_TRUE;
4459                                 tcp->tcp_fin_acked = B_TRUE;
4460                                 if (tcp->tcp_linger_tid != 0 &&
4461                                     TCP_TIMER_CANCEL(tcp,
4462                                     tcp->tcp_linger_tid) >= 0) {
4463                                         tcp_stop_lingering(tcp);
4464                                         freemsg(mp);
4465                                         mp = NULL;
4466                                 }
4467                         } else {
4468                                 /*
4469                                  * We should never get here because
4470                                  * we have already checked that the
4471                                  * number of bytes ack'ed should be
4472                                  * smaller than or equal to what we
4473                                  * have sent so far (it is the
4474                                  * acceptability check of the ACK).
4475                                  * We can only get here if the send
4476                                  * queue is corrupted.
4477                                  *
4478                                  * Terminate the connection and
4479                                  * panic the system.  It is better
4480                                  * for us to panic instead of
4481                                  * continuing to avoid other disaster.
4482                                  */
4483                                 tcp_xmit_ctl(NULL, tcp, tcp->tcp_snxt,
4484                                     tcp->tcp_rnxt, TH_RST|TH_ACK);
4485                                 panic("Memory corruption "
4486                                     "detected for connection %s.",
4487                                     tcp_display(tcp, NULL,
4488                                     DISP_ADDR_AND_PORT));
4489                                 /*NOTREACHED*/
4490                         }
4491                         goto pre_swnd_update;
4492                 }
4493                 ASSERT(mp2 != tcp->tcp_xmit_tail);
4494         }
4495         if (tcp->tcp_unsent) {
4496                 flags |= TH_XMIT_NEEDED;
4497         }
4498 pre_swnd_update:
4499         tcp->tcp_xmit_head = mp1;
4500 swnd_update:
4501         /*
4502          * The following check is different from most other implementations.
4503          * For bi-directional transfer, when segments are dropped, the
4504          * "normal" check will not accept a window update in those
4505          * retransmitted segemnts.  Failing to do that, TCP may send out
4506          * segments which are outside receiver's window.  As TCP accepts
4507          * the ack in those retransmitted segments, if the window update in
4508          * the same segment is not accepted, TCP will incorrectly calculates
4509          * that it can send more segments.  This can create a deadlock
4510          * with the receiver if its window becomes zero.
4511          */
4512         if (SEQ_LT(tcp->tcp_swl2, seg_ack) ||
4513             SEQ_LT(tcp->tcp_swl1, seg_seq) ||
4514             (tcp->tcp_swl1 == seg_seq && new_swnd > tcp->tcp_swnd)) {
4515                 /*
4516                  * The criteria for update is:
4517                  *
4518                  * 1. the segment acknowledges some data.  Or
4519                  * 2. the segment is new, i.e. it has a higher seq num. Or
4520                  * 3. the segment is not old and the advertised window is
4521                  * larger than the previous advertised window.
4522                  */
4523                 if (tcp->tcp_unsent && new_swnd > tcp->tcp_swnd)
4524                         flags |= TH_XMIT_NEEDED;
4525                 tcp->tcp_swnd = new_swnd;
4526                 if (new_swnd > tcp->tcp_max_swnd)
4527                         tcp->tcp_max_swnd = new_swnd;
4528                 tcp->tcp_swl1 = seg_seq;
4529                 tcp->tcp_swl2 = seg_ack;
4530         }
4531 est:
4532         if (tcp->tcp_state > TCPS_ESTABLISHED) {
4533 
4534                 switch (tcp->tcp_state) {
4535                 case TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1:
4536                         if (tcp->tcp_fin_acked) {
4537                                 tcp->tcp_state = TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2;
4538                                 DTRACE_TCP6(state__change, void, NULL,
4539                                     ip_xmit_attr_t *, connp->conn_ixa,
4540                                     void, NULL, tcp_t *, tcp, void, NULL,
4541                                     int32_t, TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1);
4542                                 /*
4543                                  * We implement the non-standard BSD/SunOS
4544                                  * FIN_WAIT_2 flushing algorithm.
4545                                  * If there is no user attached to this
4546                                  * TCP endpoint, then this TCP struct
4547                                  * could hang around forever in FIN_WAIT_2
4548                                  * state if the peer forgets to send us
4549                                  * a FIN.  To prevent this, we wait only
4550                                  * 2*MSL (a convenient time value) for
4551                                  * the FIN to arrive.  If it doesn't show up,
4552                                  * we flush the TCP endpoint.  This algorithm,
4553                                  * though a violation of RFC-793, has worked
4554                                  * for over 10 years in BSD systems.
4555                                  * Note: SunOS 4.x waits 675 seconds before
4556                                  * flushing the FIN_WAIT_2 connection.
4557                                  */
4558                                 TCP_TIMER_RESTART(tcp,
4559                                     tcp->tcp_fin_wait_2_flush_interval);
4560                         }
4561                         break;
4562                 case TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2:
4563                         break;  /* Shutdown hook? */
4564                 case TCPS_LAST_ACK:
4565                         freemsg(mp);
4566                         if (tcp->tcp_fin_acked) {
4567                                 (void) tcp_clean_death(tcp, 0);
4568                                 return;
4569                         }
4570                         goto xmit_check;
4571                 case TCPS_CLOSING:
4572                         if (tcp->tcp_fin_acked) {
4573                                 SET_TIME_WAIT(tcps, tcp, connp);
4574                                 DTRACE_TCP6(state__change, void, NULL,
4575                                     ip_xmit_attr_t *, connp->conn_ixa, void,
4576                                     NULL, tcp_t *, tcp, void, NULL, int32_t,
4577                                     TCPS_CLOSING);
4578                         }
4579                         /*FALLTHRU*/
4580                 case TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT:
4581                         freemsg(mp);
4582                         goto xmit_check;
4583                 default:
4584                         ASSERT(tcp->tcp_state != TCPS_TIME_WAIT);
4585                         break;
4586                 }
4587         }
4588         if (flags & TH_FIN) {
4589                 /* Make sure we ack the fin */
4590                 flags |= TH_ACK_NEEDED;
4591                 if (!tcp->tcp_fin_rcvd) {
4592                         tcp->tcp_fin_rcvd = B_TRUE;
4593                         tcp->tcp_rnxt++;
4594                         tcpha = tcp->tcp_tcpha;
4595                         tcpha->tha_ack = htonl(tcp->tcp_rnxt);
4596 
4597                         /*
4598                          * Generate the ordrel_ind at the end unless the
4599                          * conn is detached or it is a STREAMS based eager.
4600                          * In the eager case we defer the notification until
4601                          * tcp_accept_finish has run.
4602                          */
4603                         if (!TCP_IS_DETACHED(tcp) && (IPCL_IS_NONSTR(connp) ||
4604                             (tcp->tcp_listener == NULL &&
4605                             !tcp->tcp_hard_binding)))
4606                                 flags |= TH_ORDREL_NEEDED;
4607                         switch (tcp->tcp_state) {
4608                         case TCPS_SYN_RCVD:
4609                                 tcp->tcp_state = TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT;
4610                                 DTRACE_TCP6(state__change, void, NULL,
4611                                     ip_xmit_attr_t *, connp->conn_ixa,
4612                                     void, NULL, tcp_t *, tcp, void, NULL,
4613                                     int32_t, TCPS_SYN_RCVD);
4614                                 /* Keepalive? */
4615                                 break;
4616                         case TCPS_ESTABLISHED:
4617                                 tcp->tcp_state = TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT;
4618                                 DTRACE_TCP6(state__change, void, NULL,
4619                                     ip_xmit_attr_t *, connp->conn_ixa,
4620                                     void, NULL, tcp_t *, tcp, void, NULL,
4621                                     int32_t, TCPS_ESTABLISHED);
4622                                 /* Keepalive? */
4623                                 break;
4624                         case TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1:
4625                                 if (!tcp->tcp_fin_acked) {
4626                                         tcp->tcp_state = TCPS_CLOSING;
4627                                         DTRACE_TCP6(state__change, void, NULL,
4628                                             ip_xmit_attr_t *, connp->conn_ixa,
4629                                             void, NULL, tcp_t *, tcp, void,
4630                                             NULL, int32_t, TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1);
4631                                         break;
4632                                 }
4633                                 /* FALLTHRU */
4634                         case TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2:
4635                                 SET_TIME_WAIT(tcps, tcp, connp);
4636                                 DTRACE_TCP6(state__change, void, NULL,
4637                                     ip_xmit_attr_t *, connp->conn_ixa, void,
4638                                     NULL, tcp_t *, tcp, void, NULL, int32_t,
4639                                     TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2);
4640                                 if (seg_len) {
4641                                         /*
4642                                          * implies data piggybacked on FIN.
4643                                          * break to handle data.
4644                                          */
4645                                         break;
4646                                 }
4647                                 freemsg(mp);
4648                                 goto ack_check;
4649                         }
4650                 }
4651         }
4652         if (mp == NULL)
4653                 goto xmit_check;
4654         if (seg_len == 0) {
4655                 freemsg(mp);
4656                 goto xmit_check;
4657         }
4658         if (mp->b_rptr == mp->b_wptr) {
4659                 /*
4660                  * The header has been consumed, so we remove the
4661                  * zero-length mblk here.
4662                  */
4663                 mp1 = mp;
4664                 mp = mp->b_cont;
4665                 freeb(mp1);
4666         }
4667 update_ack:
4668         tcpha = tcp->tcp_tcpha;
4669         tcp->tcp_rack_cnt++;
4670         {
4671                 uint32_t cur_max;
4672 
4673                 cur_max = tcp->tcp_rack_cur_max;
4674                 if (tcp->tcp_rack_cnt >= cur_max) {
4675                         /*
4676                          * We have more unacked data than we should - send
4677                          * an ACK now.
4678                          */
4679                         flags |= TH_ACK_NEEDED;
4680                         cur_max++;
4681                         if (cur_max > tcp->tcp_rack_abs_max)
4682                                 tcp->tcp_rack_cur_max = tcp->tcp_rack_abs_max;
4683                         else
4684                                 tcp->tcp_rack_cur_max = cur_max;
4685                 } else if (TCP_IS_DETACHED(tcp)) {
4686                         /* We don't have an ACK timer for detached TCP. */
4687                         flags |= TH_ACK_NEEDED;
4688                 } else if (seg_len < mss) {
4689                         /*
4690                          * If we get a segment that is less than an mss, and we
4691                          * already have unacknowledged data, and the amount
4692                          * unacknowledged is not a multiple of mss, then we
4693                          * better generate an ACK now.  Otherwise, this may be
4694                          * the tail piece of a transaction, and we would rather
4695                          * wait for the response.
4696                          */
4697                         uint32_t udif;
4698                         ASSERT((uintptr_t)(tcp->tcp_rnxt - tcp->tcp_rack) <=
4699                             (uintptr_t)INT_MAX);
4700                         udif = (int)(tcp->tcp_rnxt - tcp->tcp_rack);
4701                         if (udif && (udif % mss))
4702                                 flags |= TH_ACK_NEEDED;
4703                         else
4704                                 flags |= TH_ACK_TIMER_NEEDED;
4705                 } else {
4706                         /* Start delayed ack timer */
4707                         flags |= TH_ACK_TIMER_NEEDED;
4708                 }
4709         }
4710         tcp->tcp_rnxt += seg_len;
4711         tcpha->tha_ack = htonl(tcp->tcp_rnxt);
4712 
4713         if (mp == NULL)
4714                 goto xmit_check;
4715 
4716         /* Update SACK list */
4717         if (tcp->tcp_snd_sack_ok && tcp->tcp_num_sack_blk > 0) {
4718                 tcp_sack_remove(tcp->tcp_sack_list, tcp->tcp_rnxt,
4719                     &(tcp->tcp_num_sack_blk));
4720         }
4721 
4722         if (tcp->tcp_urp_mp) {
4723                 tcp->tcp_urp_mp->b_cont = mp;
4724                 mp = tcp->tcp_urp_mp;
4725                 tcp->tcp_urp_mp = NULL;
4726                 /* Ready for a new signal. */
4727                 tcp->tcp_urp_last_valid = B_FALSE;
4728 #ifdef DEBUG
4729                 (void) strlog(TCP_MOD_ID, 0, 1, SL_TRACE,
4730                     "tcp_rput: sending exdata_ind %s",
4731                     tcp_display(tcp, NULL, DISP_PORT_ONLY));
4732 #endif /* DEBUG */
4733         }
4734 
4735         /*
4736          * Check for ancillary data changes compared to last segment.
4737          */
4738         if (connp->conn_recv_ancillary.crb_all != 0) {
4739                 mp = tcp_input_add_ancillary(tcp, mp, &ipp, ira);
4740                 if (mp == NULL)
4741                         return;
4742         }
4743 
4744         if (IPCL_IS_NONSTR(connp)) {
4745                 /*
4746                  * Non-STREAMS socket
4747                  */
4748                 boolean_t push = flags & (TH_PUSH|TH_FIN);
4749                 int error;
4750 
4751                 if ((*sockupcalls->su_recv)(connp->conn_upper_handle,
4752                     mp, seg_len, 0, &error, &push) <= 0) {
4753                         /*
4754                          * We should never be in middle of a
4755                          * fallback, the squeue guarantees that.
4756                          */
4757                         ASSERT(error != EOPNOTSUPP);
4758                         if (error == ENOSPC)
4759                                 tcp->tcp_rwnd -= seg_len;
4760                 } else if (push) {
4761                         /* PUSH bit set and sockfs is not flow controlled */
4762                         flags |= tcp_rwnd_reopen(tcp);
4763                 }
4764         } else if (tcp->tcp_listener != NULL || tcp->tcp_hard_binding) {
4765                 /*
4766                  * Side queue inbound data until the accept happens.
4767                  * tcp_accept/tcp_rput drains this when the accept happens.
4768                  * M_DATA is queued on b_cont. Otherwise (T_OPTDATA_IND or
4769                  * T_EXDATA_IND) it is queued on b_next.
4770                  * XXX Make urgent data use this. Requires:
4771                  *      Removing tcp_listener check for TH_URG
4772                  *      Making M_PCPROTO and MARK messages skip the eager case
4773                  */
4774 
4775                 tcp_rcv_enqueue(tcp, mp, seg_len, ira->ira_cred);
4776         } else {
4777                 /* Active STREAMS socket */
4778                 if (mp->b_datap->db_type != M_DATA ||
4779                     (flags & TH_MARKNEXT_NEEDED)) {
4780                         if (tcp->tcp_rcv_list != NULL) {
4781                                 flags |= tcp_rcv_drain(tcp);
4782                         }
4783                         ASSERT(tcp->tcp_rcv_list == NULL ||
4784                             tcp->tcp_fused_sigurg);
4785 
4786                         if (flags & TH_MARKNEXT_NEEDED) {
4787 #ifdef DEBUG
4788                                 (void) strlog(TCP_MOD_ID, 0, 1, SL_TRACE,
4789                                     "tcp_rput: sending MSGMARKNEXT %s",
4790                                     tcp_display(tcp, NULL,
4791                                     DISP_PORT_ONLY));
4792 #endif /* DEBUG */
4793                                 mp->b_flag |= MSGMARKNEXT;
4794                                 flags &= ~TH_MARKNEXT_NEEDED;
4795                         }
4796 
4797                         if (is_system_labeled())
4798                                 tcp_setcred_data(mp, ira);
4799 
4800                         putnext(connp->conn_rq, mp);
4801                         if (!canputnext(connp->conn_rq))
4802                                 tcp->tcp_rwnd -= seg_len;
4803                 } else if ((flags & (TH_PUSH|TH_FIN)) ||
4804                     tcp->tcp_rcv_cnt + seg_len >= connp->conn_rcvbuf >> 3) {
4805                         if (tcp->tcp_rcv_list != NULL) {
4806                                 /*
4807                                  * Enqueue the new segment first and then
4808                                  * call tcp_rcv_drain() to send all data
4809                                  * up.  The other way to do this is to
4810                                  * send all queued data up and then call
4811                                  * putnext() to send the new segment up.
4812                                  * This way can remove the else part later
4813                                  * on.
4814                                  *
4815                                  * We don't do this to avoid one more call to
4816                                  * canputnext() as tcp_rcv_drain() needs to
4817                                  * call canputnext().
4818                                  */
4819                                 tcp_rcv_enqueue(tcp, mp, seg_len,
4820                                     ira->ira_cred);
4821                                 flags |= tcp_rcv_drain(tcp);
4822                         } else {
4823                                 if (is_system_labeled())
4824                                         tcp_setcred_data(mp, ira);
4825 
4826                                 putnext(connp->conn_rq, mp);
4827                                 if (!canputnext(connp->conn_rq))
4828                                         tcp->tcp_rwnd -= seg_len;
4829                         }
4830                 } else {
4831                         /*
4832                          * Enqueue all packets when processing an mblk
4833                          * from the co queue and also enqueue normal packets.
4834                          */
4835                         tcp_rcv_enqueue(tcp, mp, seg_len, ira->ira_cred);
4836                 }
4837                 /*
4838                  * Make sure the timer is running if we have data waiting
4839                  * for a push bit. This provides resiliency against
4840                  * implementations that do not correctly generate push bits.
4841                  */
4842                 if (tcp->tcp_rcv_list != NULL && tcp->tcp_push_tid == 0) {
4843                         /*
4844                          * The connection may be closed at this point, so don't
4845                          * do anything for a detached tcp.
4846                          */
4847                         if (!TCP_IS_DETACHED(tcp))
4848                                 tcp->tcp_push_tid = TCP_TIMER(tcp,
4849                                     tcp_push_timer,
4850                                     tcps->tcps_push_timer_interval);
4851                 }
4852         }
4853 
4854 xmit_check:
4855         /* Is there anything left to do? */
4856         ASSERT(!(flags & TH_MARKNEXT_NEEDED));
4857         if ((flags & (TH_REXMIT_NEEDED|TH_XMIT_NEEDED|TH_ACK_NEEDED|
4858             TH_NEED_SACK_REXMIT|TH_LIMIT_XMIT|TH_ACK_TIMER_NEEDED|
4859             TH_ORDREL_NEEDED|TH_SEND_URP_MARK)) == 0)
4860                 goto done;
4861 
4862         /* Any transmit work to do and a non-zero window? */
4863         if ((flags & (TH_REXMIT_NEEDED|TH_XMIT_NEEDED|TH_NEED_SACK_REXMIT|
4864             TH_LIMIT_XMIT)) && tcp->tcp_swnd != 0) {
4865                 if (flags & TH_REXMIT_NEEDED) {
4866                         uint32_t snd_size = tcp->tcp_snxt - tcp->tcp_suna;
4867 
4868                         TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpOutFastRetrans);
4869                         if (snd_size > mss)
4870                                 snd_size = mss;
4871                         if (snd_size > tcp->tcp_swnd)
4872                                 snd_size = tcp->tcp_swnd;
4873                         mp1 = tcp_xmit_mp(tcp, tcp->tcp_xmit_head, snd_size,
4874                             NULL, NULL, tcp->tcp_suna, B_TRUE, &snd_size,
4875                             B_TRUE);
4876 
4877                         if (mp1 != NULL) {
4878                                 tcp->tcp_xmit_head->b_prev =
4879                                     (mblk_t *)LBOLT_FASTPATH;
4880                                 tcp->tcp_csuna = tcp->tcp_snxt;
4881                                 TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpRetransSegs);
4882                                 TCPS_UPDATE_MIB(tcps, tcpRetransBytes,
4883                                     snd_size);
4884                                 tcp_send_data(tcp, mp1);
4885                         }
4886                 }
4887                 if (flags & TH_NEED_SACK_REXMIT) {
4888                         tcp_sack_rexmit(tcp, &flags);
4889                 }
4890                 /*
4891                  * For TH_LIMIT_XMIT, tcp_wput_data() is called to send
4892                  * out new segment.  Note that tcp_rexmit should not be
4893                  * set, otherwise TH_LIMIT_XMIT should not be set.
4894                  */
4895                 if (flags & (TH_XMIT_NEEDED|TH_LIMIT_XMIT)) {
4896                         if (!tcp->tcp_rexmit) {
4897                                 tcp_wput_data(tcp, NULL, B_FALSE);
4898                         } else {
4899                                 tcp_ss_rexmit(tcp);
4900                         }
4901                 }
4902                 /*
4903                  * Adjust tcp_cwnd back to normal value after sending
4904                  * new data segments.
4905                  */
4906                 if (flags & TH_LIMIT_XMIT) {
4907                         tcp->tcp_cwnd -= mss << (tcp->tcp_dupack_cnt - 1);
4908                         /*
4909                          * This will restart the timer.  Restarting the
4910                          * timer is used to avoid a timeout before the
4911                          * limited transmitted segment's ACK gets back.
4912                          */
4913                         if (tcp->tcp_xmit_head != NULL)
4914                                 tcp->tcp_xmit_head->b_prev =
4915                                     (mblk_t *)LBOLT_FASTPATH;
4916                 }
4917 
4918                 /* Anything more to do? */
4919                 if ((flags & (TH_ACK_NEEDED|TH_ACK_TIMER_NEEDED|
4920                     TH_ORDREL_NEEDED|TH_SEND_URP_MARK)) == 0)
4921                         goto done;
4922         }
4923 ack_check:
4924         if (flags & TH_SEND_URP_MARK) {
4925                 ASSERT(tcp->tcp_urp_mark_mp);
4926                 ASSERT(!IPCL_IS_NONSTR(connp));
4927                 /*
4928                  * Send up any queued data and then send the mark message
4929                  */
4930                 if (tcp->tcp_rcv_list != NULL) {
4931                         flags |= tcp_rcv_drain(tcp);
4932 
4933                 }
4934                 ASSERT(tcp->tcp_rcv_list == NULL || tcp->tcp_fused_sigurg);
4935                 mp1 = tcp->tcp_urp_mark_mp;
4936                 tcp->tcp_urp_mark_mp = NULL;
4937                 if (is_system_labeled())
4938                         tcp_setcred_data(mp1, ira);
4939 
4940                 putnext(connp->conn_rq, mp1);
4941 #ifdef DEBUG
4942                 (void) strlog(TCP_MOD_ID, 0, 1, SL_TRACE,
4943                     "tcp_rput: sending zero-length %s %s",
4944                     ((mp1->b_flag & MSGMARKNEXT) ? "MSGMARKNEXT" :
4945                     "MSGNOTMARKNEXT"),
4946                     tcp_display(tcp, NULL, DISP_PORT_ONLY));
4947 #endif /* DEBUG */
4948                 flags &= ~TH_SEND_URP_MARK;
4949         }
4950         if (flags & TH_ACK_NEEDED) {
4951                 /*
4952                  * Time to send an ack for some reason.
4953                  */
4954                 mp1 = tcp_ack_mp(tcp);
4955 
4956                 if (mp1 != NULL) {
4957                         tcp_send_data(tcp, mp1);
4958                         BUMP_LOCAL(tcp->tcp_obsegs);
4959                         TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpOutAck);
4960                 }
4961                 if (tcp->tcp_ack_tid != 0) {
4962                         (void) TCP_TIMER_CANCEL(tcp, tcp->tcp_ack_tid);
4963                         tcp->tcp_ack_tid = 0;
4964                 }
4965         }
4966         if (flags & TH_ACK_TIMER_NEEDED) {
4967                 /*
4968                  * Arrange for deferred ACK or push wait timeout.
4969                  * Start timer if it is not already running.
4970                  */
4971                 if (tcp->tcp_ack_tid == 0) {
4972                         tcp->tcp_ack_tid = TCP_TIMER(tcp, tcp_ack_timer,
4973                             tcp->tcp_localnet ?
4974                             tcps->tcps_local_dack_interval :
4975                             tcps->tcps_deferred_ack_interval);
4976                 }
4977         }
4978         if (flags & TH_ORDREL_NEEDED) {
4979                 /*
4980                  * Notify upper layer about an orderly release. If this is
4981                  * a non-STREAMS socket, then just make an upcall. For STREAMS
4982                  * we send up an ordrel_ind, unless this is an eager, in which
4983                  * case the ordrel will be sent when tcp_accept_finish runs.
4984                  * Note that for non-STREAMS we make an upcall even if it is an
4985                  * eager, because we have an upper handle to send it to.
4986                  */
4987                 ASSERT(IPCL_IS_NONSTR(connp) || tcp->tcp_listener == NULL);
4988                 ASSERT(!tcp->tcp_detached);
4989 
4990                 if (IPCL_IS_NONSTR(connp)) {
4991                         ASSERT(tcp->tcp_ordrel_mp == NULL);
4992                         tcp->tcp_ordrel_done = B_TRUE;
4993                         (*sockupcalls->su_opctl)(connp->conn_upper_handle,
4994                             SOCK_OPCTL_SHUT_RECV, 0);
4995                         goto done;
4996                 }
4997 
4998                 if (tcp->tcp_rcv_list != NULL) {
4999                         /*
5000                          * Push any mblk(s) enqueued from co processing.
5001                          */
5002                         flags |= tcp_rcv_drain(tcp);
5003                 }
5004                 ASSERT(tcp->tcp_rcv_list == NULL || tcp->tcp_fused_sigurg);
5005 
5006                 mp1 = tcp->tcp_ordrel_mp;
5007                 tcp->tcp_ordrel_mp = NULL;
5008                 tcp->tcp_ordrel_done = B_TRUE;
5009                 putnext(connp->conn_rq, mp1);
5010         }
5011 done:
5012         ASSERT(!(flags & TH_MARKNEXT_NEEDED));
5013 }
5014 
5015 /*
5016  * Attach ancillary data to a received TCP segments for the
5017  * ancillary pieces requested by the application that are
5018  * different than they were in the previous data segment.
5019  *
5020  * Save the "current" values once memory allocation is ok so that
5021  * when memory allocation fails we can just wait for the next data segment.
5022  */
5023 static mblk_t *
5024 tcp_input_add_ancillary(tcp_t *tcp, mblk_t *mp, ip_pkt_t *ipp,
5025     ip_recv_attr_t *ira)
5026 {
5027         struct T_optdata_ind *todi;
5028         int optlen;
5029         uchar_t *optptr;
5030         struct T_opthdr *toh;
5031         crb_t addflag;  /* Which pieces to add */
5032         mblk_t *mp1;
5033         conn_t  *connp = tcp->tcp_connp;
5034 
5035         optlen = 0;
5036         addflag.crb_all = 0;
5037         /* If app asked for pktinfo and the index has changed ... */
5038         if (connp->conn_recv_ancillary.crb_ip_recvpktinfo &&
5039             ira->ira_ruifindex != tcp->tcp_recvifindex) {
5040                 optlen += sizeof (struct T_opthdr) +
5041                     sizeof (struct in6_pktinfo);
5042                 addflag.crb_ip_recvpktinfo = 1;
5043         }
5044         /* If app asked for hoplimit and it has changed ... */
5045         if (connp->conn_recv_ancillary.crb_ipv6_recvhoplimit &&
5046             ipp->ipp_hoplimit != tcp->tcp_recvhops) {
5047                 optlen += sizeof (struct T_opthdr) + sizeof (uint_t);
5048                 addflag.crb_ipv6_recvhoplimit = 1;
5049         }
5050         /* If app asked for tclass and it has changed ... */
5051         if (connp->conn_recv_ancillary.crb_ipv6_recvtclass &&
5052             ipp->ipp_tclass != tcp->tcp_recvtclass) {
5053                 optlen += sizeof (struct T_opthdr) + sizeof (uint_t);
5054                 addflag.crb_ipv6_recvtclass = 1;
5055         }
5056         /*
5057          * If app asked for hopbyhop headers and it has changed ...
5058          * For security labels, note that (1) security labels can't change on
5059          * a connected socket at all, (2) we're connected to at most one peer,
5060          * (3) if anything changes, then it must be some other extra option.
5061          */
5062         if (connp->conn_recv_ancillary.crb_ipv6_recvhopopts &&
5063             ip_cmpbuf(tcp->tcp_hopopts, tcp->tcp_hopoptslen,
5064             (ipp->ipp_fields & IPPF_HOPOPTS),
5065             ipp->ipp_hopopts, ipp->ipp_hopoptslen)) {
5066                 optlen += sizeof (struct T_opthdr) + ipp->ipp_hopoptslen;
5067                 addflag.crb_ipv6_recvhopopts = 1;
5068                 if (!ip_allocbuf((void **)&tcp->tcp_hopopts,
5069                     &tcp->tcp_hopoptslen, (ipp->ipp_fields & IPPF_HOPOPTS),
5070                     ipp->ipp_hopopts, ipp->ipp_hopoptslen))
5071                         return (mp);
5072         }
5073         /* If app asked for dst headers before routing headers ... */
5074         if (connp->conn_recv_ancillary.crb_ipv6_recvrthdrdstopts &&
5075             ip_cmpbuf(tcp->tcp_rthdrdstopts, tcp->tcp_rthdrdstoptslen,
5076             (ipp->ipp_fields & IPPF_RTHDRDSTOPTS),
5077             ipp->ipp_rthdrdstopts, ipp->ipp_rthdrdstoptslen)) {
5078                 optlen += sizeof (struct T_opthdr) +
5079                     ipp->ipp_rthdrdstoptslen;
5080                 addflag.crb_ipv6_recvrthdrdstopts = 1;
5081                 if (!ip_allocbuf((void **)&tcp->tcp_rthdrdstopts,
5082                     &tcp->tcp_rthdrdstoptslen,
5083                     (ipp->ipp_fields & IPPF_RTHDRDSTOPTS),
5084                     ipp->ipp_rthdrdstopts, ipp->ipp_rthdrdstoptslen))
5085                         return (mp);
5086         }
5087         /* If app asked for routing headers and it has changed ... */
5088         if (connp->conn_recv_ancillary.crb_ipv6_recvrthdr &&
5089             ip_cmpbuf(tcp->tcp_rthdr, tcp->tcp_rthdrlen,
5090             (ipp->ipp_fields & IPPF_RTHDR),
5091             ipp->ipp_rthdr, ipp->ipp_rthdrlen)) {
5092                 optlen += sizeof (struct T_opthdr) + ipp->ipp_rthdrlen;
5093                 addflag.crb_ipv6_recvrthdr = 1;
5094                 if (!ip_allocbuf((void **)&tcp->tcp_rthdr,
5095                     &tcp->tcp_rthdrlen, (ipp->ipp_fields & IPPF_RTHDR),
5096                     ipp->ipp_rthdr, ipp->ipp_rthdrlen))
5097                         return (mp);
5098         }
5099         /* If app asked for dest headers and it has changed ... */
5100         if ((connp->conn_recv_ancillary.crb_ipv6_recvdstopts ||
5101             connp->conn_recv_ancillary.crb_old_ipv6_recvdstopts) &&
5102             ip_cmpbuf(tcp->tcp_dstopts, tcp->tcp_dstoptslen,
5103             (ipp->ipp_fields & IPPF_DSTOPTS),
5104             ipp->ipp_dstopts, ipp->ipp_dstoptslen)) {
5105                 optlen += sizeof (struct T_opthdr) + ipp->ipp_dstoptslen;
5106                 addflag.crb_ipv6_recvdstopts = 1;
5107                 if (!ip_allocbuf((void **)&tcp->tcp_dstopts,
5108                     &tcp->tcp_dstoptslen, (ipp->ipp_fields & IPPF_DSTOPTS),
5109                     ipp->ipp_dstopts, ipp->ipp_dstoptslen))
5110                         return (mp);
5111         }
5112 
5113         if (optlen == 0) {
5114                 /* Nothing to add */
5115                 return (mp);
5116         }
5117         mp1 = allocb(sizeof (struct T_optdata_ind) + optlen, BPRI_MED);
5118         if (mp1 == NULL) {
5119                 /*
5120                  * Defer sending ancillary data until the next TCP segment
5121                  * arrives.
5122                  */
5123                 return (mp);
5124         }
5125         mp1->b_cont = mp;
5126         mp = mp1;
5127         mp->b_wptr += sizeof (*todi) + optlen;
5128         mp->b_datap->db_type = M_PROTO;
5129         todi = (struct T_optdata_ind *)mp->b_rptr;
5130         todi->PRIM_type = T_OPTDATA_IND;
5131         todi->DATA_flag = 1; /* MORE data */
5132         todi->OPT_length = optlen;
5133         todi->OPT_offset = sizeof (*todi);
5134         optptr = (uchar_t *)&todi[1];
5135         /*
5136          * If app asked for pktinfo and the index has changed ...
5137          * Note that the local address never changes for the connection.
5138          */
5139         if (addflag.crb_ip_recvpktinfo) {
5140                 struct in6_pktinfo *pkti;
5141                 uint_t ifindex;
5142 
5143                 ifindex = ira->ira_ruifindex;
5144                 toh = (struct T_opthdr *)optptr;
5145                 toh->level = IPPROTO_IPV6;
5146                 toh->name = IPV6_PKTINFO;
5147                 toh->len = sizeof (*toh) + sizeof (*pkti);
5148                 toh->status = 0;
5149                 optptr += sizeof (*toh);
5150                 pkti = (struct in6_pktinfo *)optptr;
5151                 pkti->ipi6_addr = connp->conn_laddr_v6;
5152                 pkti->ipi6_ifindex = ifindex;
5153                 optptr += sizeof (*pkti);
5154                 ASSERT(OK_32PTR(optptr));
5155                 /* Save as "last" value */
5156                 tcp->tcp_recvifindex = ifindex;
5157         }
5158         /* If app asked for hoplimit and it has changed ... */
5159         if (addflag.crb_ipv6_recvhoplimit) {
5160                 toh = (struct T_opthdr *)optptr;
5161                 toh->level = IPPROTO_IPV6;
5162                 toh->name = IPV6_HOPLIMIT;
5163                 toh->len = sizeof (*toh) + sizeof (uint_t);
5164                 toh->status = 0;
5165                 optptr += sizeof (*toh);
5166                 *(uint_t *)optptr = ipp->ipp_hoplimit;
5167                 optptr += sizeof (uint_t);
5168                 ASSERT(OK_32PTR(optptr));
5169                 /* Save as "last" value */
5170                 tcp->tcp_recvhops = ipp->ipp_hoplimit;
5171         }
5172         /* If app asked for tclass and it has changed ... */
5173         if (addflag.crb_ipv6_recvtclass) {
5174                 toh = (struct T_opthdr *)optptr;
5175                 toh->level = IPPROTO_IPV6;
5176                 toh->name = IPV6_TCLASS;
5177                 toh->len = sizeof (*toh) + sizeof (uint_t);
5178                 toh->status = 0;
5179                 optptr += sizeof (*toh);
5180                 *(uint_t *)optptr = ipp->ipp_tclass;
5181                 optptr += sizeof (uint_t);
5182                 ASSERT(OK_32PTR(optptr));
5183                 /* Save as "last" value */
5184                 tcp->tcp_recvtclass = ipp->ipp_tclass;
5185         }
5186         if (addflag.crb_ipv6_recvhopopts) {
5187                 toh = (struct T_opthdr *)optptr;
5188                 toh->level = IPPROTO_IPV6;
5189                 toh->name = IPV6_HOPOPTS;
5190                 toh->len = sizeof (*toh) + ipp->ipp_hopoptslen;
5191                 toh->status = 0;
5192                 optptr += sizeof (*toh);
5193                 bcopy((uchar_t *)ipp->ipp_hopopts, optptr, ipp->ipp_hopoptslen);
5194                 optptr += ipp->ipp_hopoptslen;
5195                 ASSERT(OK_32PTR(optptr));
5196                 /* Save as last value */
5197                 ip_savebuf((void **)&tcp->tcp_hopopts, &tcp->tcp_hopoptslen,
5198                     (ipp->ipp_fields & IPPF_HOPOPTS),
5199                     ipp->ipp_hopopts, ipp->ipp_hopoptslen);
5200         }
5201         if (addflag.crb_ipv6_recvrthdrdstopts) {
5202                 toh = (struct T_opthdr *)optptr;
5203                 toh->level = IPPROTO_IPV6;
5204                 toh->name = IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS;
5205                 toh->len = sizeof (*toh) + ipp->ipp_rthdrdstoptslen;
5206                 toh->status = 0;
5207                 optptr += sizeof (*toh);
5208                 bcopy(ipp->ipp_rthdrdstopts, optptr, ipp->ipp_rthdrdstoptslen);
5209                 optptr += ipp->ipp_rthdrdstoptslen;
5210                 ASSERT(OK_32PTR(optptr));
5211                 /* Save as last value */
5212                 ip_savebuf((void **)&tcp->tcp_rthdrdstopts,
5213                     &tcp->tcp_rthdrdstoptslen,
5214                     (ipp->ipp_fields & IPPF_RTHDRDSTOPTS),
5215                     ipp->ipp_rthdrdstopts, ipp->ipp_rthdrdstoptslen);
5216         }
5217         if (addflag.crb_ipv6_recvrthdr) {
5218                 toh = (struct T_opthdr *)optptr;
5219                 toh->level = IPPROTO_IPV6;
5220                 toh->name = IPV6_RTHDR;
5221                 toh->len = sizeof (*toh) + ipp->ipp_rthdrlen;
5222                 toh->status = 0;
5223                 optptr += sizeof (*toh);
5224                 bcopy(ipp->ipp_rthdr, optptr, ipp->ipp_rthdrlen);
5225                 optptr += ipp->ipp_rthdrlen;
5226                 ASSERT(OK_32PTR(optptr));
5227                 /* Save as last value */
5228                 ip_savebuf((void **)&tcp->tcp_rthdr, &tcp->tcp_rthdrlen,
5229                     (ipp->ipp_fields & IPPF_RTHDR),
5230                     ipp->ipp_rthdr, ipp->ipp_rthdrlen);
5231         }
5232         if (addflag.crb_ipv6_recvdstopts) {
5233                 toh = (struct T_opthdr *)optptr;
5234                 toh->level = IPPROTO_IPV6;
5235                 toh->name = IPV6_DSTOPTS;
5236                 toh->len = sizeof (*toh) + ipp->ipp_dstoptslen;
5237                 toh->status = 0;
5238                 optptr += sizeof (*toh);
5239                 bcopy(ipp->ipp_dstopts, optptr, ipp->ipp_dstoptslen);
5240                 optptr += ipp->ipp_dstoptslen;
5241                 ASSERT(OK_32PTR(optptr));
5242                 /* Save as last value */
5243                 ip_savebuf((void **)&tcp->tcp_dstopts, &tcp->tcp_dstoptslen,
5244                     (ipp->ipp_fields & IPPF_DSTOPTS),
5245                     ipp->ipp_dstopts, ipp->ipp_dstoptslen);
5246         }
5247         ASSERT(optptr == mp->b_wptr);
5248         return (mp);
5249 }
5250 
5251 /* The minimum of smoothed mean deviation in RTO calculation. */
5252 #define TCP_SD_MIN      400
5253 
5254 /*
5255  * Set RTO for this connection.  The formula is from Jacobson and Karels'
5256  * "Congestion Avoidance and Control" in SIGCOMM '88.  The variable names
5257  * are the same as those in Appendix A.2 of that paper.
5258  *
5259  * m = new measurement
5260  * sa = smoothed RTT average (8 * average estimates).
5261  * sv = smoothed mean deviation (mdev) of RTT (4 * deviation estimates).
5262  */
5263 static void
5264 tcp_set_rto(tcp_t *tcp, clock_t rtt)
5265 {
5266         long m = TICK_TO_MSEC(rtt);
5267         clock_t sa = tcp->tcp_rtt_sa;
5268         clock_t sv = tcp->tcp_rtt_sd;
5269         clock_t rto;
5270         tcp_stack_t     *tcps = tcp->tcp_tcps;
5271 
5272         TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpRttUpdate);
5273         tcp->tcp_rtt_update++;
5274 
5275         /* tcp_rtt_sa is not 0 means this is a new sample. */
5276         if (sa != 0) {
5277                 /*
5278                  * Update average estimator:
5279                  *      new rtt = 7/8 old rtt + 1/8 Error
5280                  */
5281 
5282                 /* m is now Error in estimate. */
5283                 m -= sa >> 3;
5284                 if ((sa += m) <= 0) {
5285                         /*
5286                          * Don't allow the smoothed average to be negative.
5287                          * We use 0 to denote reinitialization of the
5288                          * variables.
5289                          */
5290                         sa = 1;
5291                 }
5292 
5293                 /*
5294                  * Update deviation estimator:
5295                  *      new mdev = 3/4 old mdev + 1/4 (abs(Error) - old mdev)
5296                  */
5297                 if (m < 0)
5298                         m = -m;
5299                 m -= sv >> 2;
5300                 sv += m;
5301         } else {
5302                 /*
5303                  * This follows BSD's implementation.  So the reinitialized
5304                  * RTO is 3 * m.  We cannot go less than 2 because if the
5305                  * link is bandwidth dominated, doubling the window size
5306                  * during slow start means doubling the RTT.  We want to be
5307                  * more conservative when we reinitialize our estimates.  3
5308                  * is just a convenient number.
5309                  */
5310                 sa = m << 3;
5311                 sv = m << 1;
5312         }
5313         if (sv < TCP_SD_MIN) {
5314                 /*
5315                  * We do not know that if sa captures the delay ACK
5316                  * effect as in a long train of segments, a receiver
5317                  * does not delay its ACKs.  So set the minimum of sv
5318                  * to be TCP_SD_MIN, which is default to 400 ms, twice
5319                  * of BSD DATO.  That means the minimum of mean
5320                  * deviation is 100 ms.
5321                  *
5322                  */
5323                 sv = TCP_SD_MIN;
5324         }
5325         tcp->tcp_rtt_sa = sa;
5326         tcp->tcp_rtt_sd = sv;
5327         /*
5328          * RTO = average estimates (sa / 8) + 4 * deviation estimates (sv)
5329          *
5330          * Add tcp_rexmit_interval extra in case of extreme environment
5331          * where the algorithm fails to work.  The default value of
5332          * tcp_rexmit_interval_extra should be 0.
5333          *
5334          * As we use a finer grained clock than BSD and update
5335          * RTO for every ACKs, add in another .25 of RTT to the
5336          * deviation of RTO to accomodate burstiness of 1/4 of
5337          * window size.
5338          */
5339         rto = (sa >> 3) + sv + tcps->tcps_rexmit_interval_extra + (sa >> 5);
5340 
5341         TCP_SET_RTO(tcp, rto);
5342 
5343         /* Now, we can reset tcp_timer_backoff to use the new RTO... */
5344         tcp->tcp_timer_backoff = 0;
5345 }
5346 
5347 /*
5348  * On a labeled system we have some protocols above TCP, such as RPC, which
5349  * appear to assume that every mblk in a chain has a db_credp.
5350  */
5351 static void
5352 tcp_setcred_data(mblk_t *mp, ip_recv_attr_t *ira)
5353 {
5354         ASSERT(is_system_labeled());
5355         ASSERT(ira->ira_cred != NULL);
5356 
5357         while (mp != NULL) {
5358                 mblk_setcred(mp, ira->ira_cred, NOPID);
5359                 mp = mp->b_cont;
5360         }
5361 }
5362 
5363 uint_t
5364 tcp_rwnd_reopen(tcp_t *tcp)
5365 {
5366         uint_t ret = 0;
5367         uint_t thwin;
5368         conn_t *connp = tcp->tcp_connp;
5369 
5370         /* Learn the latest rwnd information that we sent to the other side. */
5371         thwin = ((uint_t)ntohs(tcp->tcp_tcpha->tha_win))
5372             << tcp->tcp_rcv_ws;
5373         /* This is peer's calculated send window (our receive window). */
5374         thwin -= tcp->tcp_rnxt - tcp->tcp_rack;
5375         /*
5376          * Increase the receive window to max.  But we need to do receiver
5377          * SWS avoidance.  This means that we need to check the increase of
5378          * of receive window is at least 1 MSS.
5379          */
5380         if (connp->conn_rcvbuf - thwin >= tcp->tcp_mss) {
5381                 /*
5382                  * If the window that the other side knows is less than max
5383                  * deferred acks segments, send an update immediately.
5384                  */
5385                 if (thwin < tcp->tcp_rack_cur_max * tcp->tcp_mss) {
5386                         TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcp->tcp_tcps, tcpOutWinUpdate);
5387                         ret = TH_ACK_NEEDED;
5388                 }
5389                 tcp->tcp_rwnd = connp->conn_rcvbuf;
5390         }
5391         return (ret);
5392 }
5393 
5394 /*
5395  * Handle a packet that has been reclassified by TCP.
5396  * This function drops the ref on connp that the caller had.
5397  */
5398 void
5399 tcp_reinput(conn_t *connp, mblk_t *mp, ip_recv_attr_t *ira, ip_stack_t *ipst)
5400 {
5401         ipsec_stack_t   *ipss = ipst->ips_netstack->netstack_ipsec;
5402 
5403         if (connp->conn_incoming_ifindex != 0 &&
5404             connp->conn_incoming_ifindex != ira->ira_ruifindex) {
5405                 freemsg(mp);
5406                 CONN_DEC_REF(connp);
5407                 return;
5408         }
5409 
5410         if (CONN_INBOUND_POLICY_PRESENT_V6(connp, ipss) ||
5411             (ira->ira_flags & IRAF_IPSEC_SECURE)) {
5412                 ip6_t *ip6h;
5413                 ipha_t *ipha;
5414 
5415                 if (ira->ira_flags & IRAF_IS_IPV4) {
5416                         ipha = (ipha_t *)mp->b_rptr;
5417                         ip6h = NULL;
5418                 } else {
5419                         ipha = NULL;
5420                         ip6h = (ip6_t *)mp->b_rptr;
5421                 }
5422                 mp = ipsec_check_inbound_policy(mp, connp, ipha, ip6h, ira);
5423                 if (mp == NULL) {
5424                         BUMP_MIB(&ipst->ips_ip_mib, ipIfStatsInDiscards);
5425                         /* Note that mp is NULL */
5426                         ip_drop_input("ipIfStatsInDiscards", mp, NULL);
5427                         CONN_DEC_REF(connp);
5428                         return;
5429                 }
5430         }
5431 
5432         if (IPCL_IS_TCP(connp)) {
5433                 /*
5434                  * do not drain, certain use cases can blow
5435                  * the stack
5436                  */
5437                 SQUEUE_ENTER_ONE(connp->conn_sqp, mp,
5438                     connp->conn_recv, connp, ira,
5439                     SQ_NODRAIN, SQTAG_IP_TCP_INPUT);
5440         } else {
5441                 /* Not TCP; must be SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_TCP */
5442                 (connp->conn_recv)(connp, mp, NULL,
5443                     ira);
5444                 CONN_DEC_REF(connp);
5445         }
5446 
5447 }
5448 
5449 /* ARGSUSED */
5450 static void
5451 tcp_rsrv_input(void *arg, mblk_t *mp, void *arg2, ip_recv_attr_t *dummy)
5452 {
5453         conn_t  *connp = (conn_t *)arg;
5454         tcp_t   *tcp = connp->conn_tcp;
5455         queue_t *q = connp->conn_rq;
5456 
5457         ASSERT(!IPCL_IS_NONSTR(connp));
5458         mutex_enter(&tcp->tcp_rsrv_mp_lock);
5459         tcp->tcp_rsrv_mp = mp;
5460         mutex_exit(&tcp->tcp_rsrv_mp_lock);
5461 
5462         if (TCP_IS_DETACHED(tcp) || q == NULL) {
5463                 return;
5464         }
5465 
5466         if (tcp->tcp_fused) {
5467                 tcp_fuse_backenable(tcp);
5468                 return;
5469         }
5470 
5471         if (canputnext(q)) {
5472                 /* Not flow-controlled, open rwnd */
5473                 tcp->tcp_rwnd = connp->conn_rcvbuf;
5474 
5475                 /*
5476                  * Send back a window update immediately if TCP is above
5477                  * ESTABLISHED state and the increase of the rcv window
5478                  * that the other side knows is at least 1 MSS after flow
5479                  * control is lifted.
5480                  */
5481                 if (tcp->tcp_state >= TCPS_ESTABLISHED &&
5482                     tcp_rwnd_reopen(tcp) == TH_ACK_NEEDED) {
5483                         tcp_xmit_ctl(NULL, tcp,
5484                             (tcp->tcp_swnd == 0) ? tcp->tcp_suna :
5485                             tcp->tcp_snxt, tcp->tcp_rnxt, TH_ACK);
5486                 }
5487         }
5488 }
5489 
5490 /*
5491  * The read side service routine is called mostly when we get back-enabled as a
5492  * result of flow control relief.  Since we don't actually queue anything in
5493  * TCP, we have no data to send out of here.  What we do is clear the receive
5494  * window, and send out a window update.
5495  */
5496 void
5497 tcp_rsrv(queue_t *q)
5498 {
5499         conn_t          *connp = Q_TO_CONN(q);
5500         tcp_t           *tcp = connp->conn_tcp;
5501         mblk_t          *mp;
5502 
5503         /* No code does a putq on the read side */
5504         ASSERT(q->q_first == NULL);
5505 
5506         /*
5507          * If tcp->tcp_rsrv_mp == NULL, it means that tcp_rsrv() has already
5508          * been run.  So just return.
5509          */
5510         mutex_enter(&tcp->tcp_rsrv_mp_lock);
5511         if ((mp = tcp->tcp_rsrv_mp) == NULL) {
5512                 mutex_exit(&tcp->tcp_rsrv_mp_lock);
5513                 return;
5514         }
5515         tcp->tcp_rsrv_mp = NULL;
5516         mutex_exit(&tcp->tcp_rsrv_mp_lock);
5517 
5518         CONN_INC_REF(connp);
5519         SQUEUE_ENTER_ONE(connp->conn_sqp, mp, tcp_rsrv_input, connp,
5520             NULL, SQ_PROCESS, SQTAG_TCP_RSRV);
5521 }
5522 
5523 /* At minimum we need 8 bytes in the TCP header for the lookup */
5524 #define ICMP_MIN_TCP_HDR        8
5525 
5526 /*
5527  * tcp_icmp_input is called as conn_recvicmp to process ICMP error messages
5528  * passed up by IP. The message is always received on the correct tcp_t.
5529  * Assumes that IP has pulled up everything up to and including the ICMP header.
5530  */
5531 /* ARGSUSED2 */
5532 void
5533 tcp_icmp_input(void *arg1, mblk_t *mp, void *arg2, ip_recv_attr_t *ira)
5534 {
5535         conn_t          *connp = (conn_t *)arg1;
5536         icmph_t         *icmph;
5537         ipha_t          *ipha;
5538         int             iph_hdr_length;
5539         tcpha_t         *tcpha;
5540         uint32_t        seg_seq;
5541         tcp_t           *tcp = connp->conn_tcp;
5542 
5543         /* Assume IP provides aligned packets */
5544         ASSERT(OK_32PTR(mp->b_rptr));
5545         ASSERT((MBLKL(mp) >= sizeof (ipha_t)));
5546 
5547         /*
5548          * It's possible we have a closed, but not yet destroyed, TCP
5549          * connection. Several fields (e.g. conn_ixa->ixa_ire) are invalid
5550          * in the closed state, so don't take any chances and drop the packet.
5551          */
5552         if (tcp->tcp_state == TCPS_CLOSED) {
5553                 freemsg(mp);
5554                 return;
5555         }
5556 
5557         /*
5558          * Verify IP version. Anything other than IPv4 or IPv6 packet is sent
5559          * upstream. ICMPv6 is handled in tcp_icmp_error_ipv6.
5560          */
5561         if (!(ira->ira_flags & IRAF_IS_IPV4)) {
5562                 tcp_icmp_error_ipv6(tcp, mp, ira);
5563                 return;
5564         }
5565 
5566         /* Skip past the outer IP and ICMP headers */
5567         iph_hdr_length = ira->ira_ip_hdr_length;
5568         icmph = (icmph_t *)&mp->b_rptr[iph_hdr_length];
5569         /*
5570          * If we don't have the correct outer IP header length
5571          * or if we don't have a complete inner IP header
5572          * drop it.
5573          */
5574         if (iph_hdr_length < sizeof (ipha_t) ||
5575             (ipha_t *)&icmph[1] + 1 > (ipha_t *)mp->b_wptr) {
5576 noticmpv4:
5577                 freemsg(mp);
5578                 return;
5579         }
5580         ipha = (ipha_t *)&icmph[1];
5581 
5582         /* Skip past the inner IP and find the ULP header */
5583         iph_hdr_length = IPH_HDR_LENGTH(ipha);
5584         tcpha = (tcpha_t *)((char *)ipha + iph_hdr_length);
5585         /*
5586          * If we don't have the correct inner IP header length or if the ULP
5587          * is not IPPROTO_TCP or if we don't have at least ICMP_MIN_TCP_HDR
5588          * bytes of TCP header, drop it.
5589          */
5590         if (iph_hdr_length < sizeof (ipha_t) ||
5591             ipha->ipha_protocol != IPPROTO_TCP ||
5592             (uchar_t *)tcpha + ICMP_MIN_TCP_HDR > mp->b_wptr) {
5593                 goto noticmpv4;
5594         }
5595 
5596         seg_seq = ntohl(tcpha->tha_seq);
5597         switch (icmph->icmph_type) {
5598         case ICMP_DEST_UNREACHABLE:
5599                 switch (icmph->icmph_code) {
5600                 case ICMP_FRAGMENTATION_NEEDED:
5601                         /*
5602                          * Update Path MTU, then try to send something out.
5603                          */
5604                         tcp_update_pmtu(tcp, B_TRUE);
5605                         tcp_rexmit_after_error(tcp);
5606                         break;
5607                 case ICMP_PORT_UNREACHABLE:
5608                 case ICMP_PROTOCOL_UNREACHABLE:
5609                         switch (tcp->tcp_state) {
5610                         case TCPS_SYN_SENT:
5611                         case TCPS_SYN_RCVD:
5612                                 /*
5613                                  * ICMP can snipe away incipient
5614                                  * TCP connections as long as
5615                                  * seq number is same as initial
5616                                  * send seq number.
5617                                  */
5618                                 if (seg_seq == tcp->tcp_iss) {
5619                                         (void) tcp_clean_death(tcp,
5620                                             ECONNREFUSED);
5621                                 }
5622                                 break;
5623                         }
5624                         break;
5625                 case ICMP_HOST_UNREACHABLE:
5626                 case ICMP_NET_UNREACHABLE:
5627                         /* Record the error in case we finally time out. */
5628                         if (icmph->icmph_code == ICMP_HOST_UNREACHABLE)
5629                                 tcp->tcp_client_errno = EHOSTUNREACH;
5630                         else
5631                                 tcp->tcp_client_errno = ENETUNREACH;
5632                         if (tcp->tcp_state == TCPS_SYN_RCVD) {
5633                                 if (tcp->tcp_listener != NULL &&
5634                                     tcp->tcp_listener->tcp_syn_defense) {
5635                                         /*
5636                                          * Ditch the half-open connection if we
5637                                          * suspect a SYN attack is under way.
5638                                          */
5639                                         (void) tcp_clean_death(tcp,
5640                                             tcp->tcp_client_errno);
5641                                 }
5642                         }
5643                         break;
5644                 default:
5645                         break;
5646                 }
5647                 break;
5648         case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH: {
5649                 /*
5650                  * use a global boolean to control
5651                  * whether TCP should respond to ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH.
5652                  * The default is false.
5653                  */
5654                 if (tcp_icmp_source_quench) {
5655                         /*
5656                          * Reduce the sending rate as if we got a
5657                          * retransmit timeout
5658                          */
5659                         uint32_t npkt;
5660 
5661                         npkt = ((tcp->tcp_snxt - tcp->tcp_suna) >> 1) /
5662                             tcp->tcp_mss;
5663                         tcp->tcp_cwnd_ssthresh = MAX(npkt, 2) * tcp->tcp_mss;
5664                         tcp->tcp_cwnd = tcp->tcp_mss;
5665                         tcp->tcp_cwnd_cnt = 0;
5666                 }
5667                 break;
5668         }
5669         }
5670         freemsg(mp);
5671 }
5672 
5673 /*
5674  * tcp_icmp_error_ipv6 is called from tcp_icmp_input to process ICMPv6
5675  * error messages passed up by IP.
5676  * Assumes that IP has pulled up all the extension headers as well
5677  * as the ICMPv6 header.
5678  */
5679 static void
5680 tcp_icmp_error_ipv6(tcp_t *tcp, mblk_t *mp, ip_recv_attr_t *ira)
5681 {
5682         icmp6_t         *icmp6;
5683         ip6_t           *ip6h;
5684         uint16_t        iph_hdr_length = ira->ira_ip_hdr_length;
5685         tcpha_t         *tcpha;
5686         uint8_t         *nexthdrp;
5687         uint32_t        seg_seq;
5688 
5689         /*
5690          * Verify that we have a complete IP header.
5691          */
5692         ASSERT((MBLKL(mp) >= sizeof (ip6_t)));
5693 
5694         icmp6 = (icmp6_t *)&mp->b_rptr[iph_hdr_length];
5695         ip6h = (ip6_t *)&icmp6[1];
5696         /*
5697          * Verify if we have a complete ICMP and inner IP header.
5698          */
5699         if ((uchar_t *)&ip6h[1] > mp->b_wptr) {
5700 noticmpv6:
5701                 freemsg(mp);
5702                 return;
5703         }
5704 
5705         if (!ip_hdr_length_nexthdr_v6(mp, ip6h, &iph_hdr_length, &nexthdrp))
5706                 goto noticmpv6;
5707         tcpha = (tcpha_t *)((char *)ip6h + iph_hdr_length);
5708         /*
5709          * Validate inner header. If the ULP is not IPPROTO_TCP or if we don't
5710          * have at least ICMP_MIN_TCP_HDR bytes of  TCP header drop the
5711          * packet.
5712          */
5713         if ((*nexthdrp != IPPROTO_TCP) ||
5714             ((uchar_t *)tcpha + ICMP_MIN_TCP_HDR) > mp->b_wptr) {
5715                 goto noticmpv6;
5716         }
5717 
5718         seg_seq = ntohl(tcpha->tha_seq);
5719         switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
5720         case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
5721                 /*
5722                  * Update Path MTU, then try to send something out.
5723                  */
5724                 tcp_update_pmtu(tcp, B_TRUE);
5725                 tcp_rexmit_after_error(tcp);
5726                 break;
5727         case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
5728                 switch (icmp6->icmp6_code) {
5729                 case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT:
5730                         if (((tcp->tcp_state == TCPS_SYN_SENT) ||
5731                             (tcp->tcp_state == TCPS_SYN_RCVD)) &&
5732                             (seg_seq == tcp->tcp_iss)) {
5733                                 (void) tcp_clean_death(tcp, ECONNREFUSED);
5734                         }
5735                         break;
5736                 case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN:
5737                 case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE:
5738                 case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE:
5739                 case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR:
5740                         /* Record the error in case we finally time out. */
5741                         tcp->tcp_client_errno = EHOSTUNREACH;
5742                         if (((tcp->tcp_state == TCPS_SYN_SENT) ||
5743                             (tcp->tcp_state == TCPS_SYN_RCVD)) &&
5744                             (seg_seq == tcp->tcp_iss)) {
5745                                 if (tcp->tcp_listener != NULL &&
5746                                     tcp->tcp_listener->tcp_syn_defense) {
5747                                         /*
5748                                          * Ditch the half-open connection if we
5749                                          * suspect a SYN attack is under way.
5750                                          */
5751                                         (void) tcp_clean_death(tcp,
5752                                             tcp->tcp_client_errno);
5753                                 }
5754                         }
5755 
5756 
5757                         break;
5758                 default:
5759                         break;
5760                 }
5761                 break;
5762         case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
5763                 /* If this corresponds to an ICMP_PROTOCOL_UNREACHABLE */
5764                 if (icmp6->icmp6_code == ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER &&
5765                     (uchar_t *)ip6h + icmp6->icmp6_pptr ==
5766                     (uchar_t *)nexthdrp) {
5767                         if (tcp->tcp_state == TCPS_SYN_SENT ||
5768                             tcp->tcp_state == TCPS_SYN_RCVD) {
5769                                 (void) tcp_clean_death(tcp, ECONNREFUSED);
5770                         }
5771                         break;
5772                 }
5773                 break;
5774 
5775         case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
5776         default:
5777                 break;
5778         }
5779         freemsg(mp);
5780 }
5781 
5782 /*
5783  * CALLED OUTSIDE OF SQUEUE! It can not follow any pointers that tcp might
5784  * change. But it can refer to fields like tcp_suna and tcp_snxt.
5785  *
5786  * Function tcp_verifyicmp is called as conn_verifyicmp to verify the ICMP
5787  * error messages received by IP. The message is always received on the correct
5788  * tcp_t.
5789  */
5790 /* ARGSUSED */
5791 boolean_t
5792 tcp_verifyicmp(conn_t *connp, void *arg2, icmph_t *icmph, icmp6_t *icmp6,
5793     ip_recv_attr_t *ira)
5794 {
5795         tcpha_t         *tcpha = (tcpha_t *)arg2;
5796         uint32_t        seq = ntohl(tcpha->tha_seq);
5797         tcp_t           *tcp = connp->conn_tcp;
5798 
5799         /*
5800          * TCP sequence number contained in payload of the ICMP error message
5801          * should be within the range SND.UNA <= SEG.SEQ < SND.NXT. Otherwise,
5802          * the message is either a stale ICMP error, or an attack from the
5803          * network. Fail the verification.
5804          */
5805         if (SEQ_LT(seq, tcp->tcp_suna) || SEQ_GEQ(seq, tcp->tcp_snxt))
5806                 return (B_FALSE);
5807 
5808         /* For "too big" we also check the ignore flag */
5809         if (ira->ira_flags & IRAF_IS_IPV4) {
5810                 ASSERT(icmph != NULL);
5811                 if (icmph->icmph_type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACHABLE &&
5812                     icmph->icmph_code == ICMP_FRAGMENTATION_NEEDED &&
5813                     tcp->tcp_tcps->tcps_ignore_path_mtu)
5814                         return (B_FALSE);
5815         } else {
5816                 ASSERT(icmp6 != NULL);
5817                 if (icmp6->icmp6_type == ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG &&
5818                     tcp->tcp_tcps->tcps_ignore_path_mtu)
5819                         return (B_FALSE);
5820         }
5821         return (B_TRUE);
5822 }